In a vibration wave radiating device, when a distance between a connection portion and a reflecting plane portion in a direction orthogonal to the reflecting plane portion is TD, an angle defined by a virtual line parallel to the reflecting plane portion and a back surface of a vibrating portion in a longitudinal section is ?, a shortest distance between a peripheral edge of the back surface at an end of the vibrating portion opposite to the connection portion and a peripheral edge of the reflecting plane portion is L, and a wavelength of a vibration wave emitted from the vibrating portion is ?, a relationship indicated by 0.78??L?1.19? or 1.5??L?2.14? is satisfied when TD=0 and 35????55?.

In a vibration wave radiating device, when a distance between a connection portion and a reflecting plane portion in a direction orthogonal to the reflecting plane portion is TD, an angle defined by a virtual line parallel to the reflecting plane portion and a back surface of a vibrating portion in a longitudinal section is ?, a shortest distance between a peripheral edge of the back surface at an end of the vibrating portion opposite to the connection portion and a peripheral edge of the reflecting plane portion is L, and a wavelength of a vibration wave emitted from the vibrating portion is ?, a relationship indicated by 0.78??L?1.19? or 1.5??L?2.14? is satisfied when TD=0 and 35????55?.

The present disclosure pertains to systems and methods for reducing startup times of line-mounted fault detectors. A line-mounted fault detector may comprise a power harvesting subsystem and an energy storage subsystem configured to store electrical energy. A fast-start power coupling subsystem may receive power from the energy storage subsystem in a startup state and provide power to a subset of components. A DC-DC converter subsystem may start up after a voltage of the energy storage subsystem exceeds a threshold. A control subsystem may transition the line-mounted fault detector to an operating state once the DC-DC converter has started and may de-energize the fast-start power coupling subsystem. The control system may enable a flow of electrical energy from the DC-DC converter to the fast-start subsystem. A fault detection subsystem in electrical communication with the DC-DC converter subsystem may communicate an indication of a fault via an RF transmitter subsystem.

The present disclosure pertains to systems and methods for reducing startup times of line-mounted fault detectors. A line-mounted fault detector may comprise a power harvesting subsystem and an energy storage subsystem configured to store electrical energy. A fast-start power coupling subsystem may receive power from the energy storage subsystem in a startup state and provide power to a subset of components. A DC-DC converter subsystem may start up after a voltage of the energy storage subsystem exceeds a threshold. A control subsystem may transition the line-mounted fault detector to an operating state once the DC-DC converter has started and may de-energize the fast-start power coupling subsystem. The control system may enable a flow of electrical energy from the DC-DC converter to the fast-start subsystem. A fault detection subsystem in electrical communication with the DC-DC converter subsystem may communicate an indication of a fault via an RF transmitter subsystem.

The present disclosure pertains to systems and methods for reducing startup times of line-mounted fault detectors. A line-mounted fault detector may comprise a power harvesting subsystem and an energy storage subsystem configured to store electrical energy. A fast-start power coupling subsystem may receive power from the energy storage subsystem in a startup state and provide power to a subset of components. A DC-DC converter subsystem may start up after a voltage of the energy storage subsystem exceeds a threshold. A control subsystem may transition the line-mounted fault detector to an operating state once the DC-DC converter has started and may de-energize the fast-start power coupling subsystem. The control system may enable a flow of electrical energy from the DC-DC converter to the fast-start subsystem. A fault detection subsystem in electrical communication with the DC-DC converter subsystem may communicate an indication of a fault via an RF transmitter subsystem.

The present disclosure pertains to systems and methods for reducing startup times of line-mounted fault detectors. A line-mounted fault detector may comprise a power harvesting subsystem and an energy storage subsystem configured to store electrical energy. A fast-start power coupling subsystem may receive power from the energy storage subsystem in a startup state and provide power to a subset of components. A DC-DC converter subsystem may start up after a voltage of the energy storage subsystem exceeds a threshold. A control subsystem may transition the line-mounted fault detector to an operating state once the DC-DC converter has started and may de-energize the fast-start power coupling subsystem. The control system may enable a flow of electrical energy from the DC-DC converter to the fast-start subsystem. A fault detection subsystem in electrical communication with the DC-DC converter subsystem may communicate an indication of a fault via an RF transmitter subsystem.

The invention comprises a free and renewable energy source and method for generating a superimposed magnetic field for establishing a resonant magnetic field interface with the electromagnetic field generated by an external dipole energy source, whereby, the energy extracted from the superimposed magnetic field is converted to usable energy and distributed to the desired load. Whereby, said generated superimposed magnetic field is precisely tuned to desired resonance frequency by variable resistance and capacitance comprised of controlled inorganic chemical reactions and magnetics. The invention creates an autonomous, secure, efficient, and effective power system designed to generate megawatts of power through extracting energy from carrier waves synchronized to Earth's resonance electromagnetic frequencies and distribute the generated power through existing power distribution stations or autonomous microgrids. Thereby, eliminating dependence on the conventional centralized power grid while providing safeguards ensuring current and future power requirements are satisfied.

The invention comprises a free and renewable energy source and method for generating a superimposed magnetic field for establishing a resonant magnetic field interface with the electromagnetic field generated by an external dipole energy source, whereby, the energy extracted from the superimposed magnetic field is converted to usable energy and distributed to the desired load. Whereby, said generated superimposed magnetic field is precisely tuned to desired resonance frequency by variable resistance and capacitance comprised of controlled inorganic chemical reactions and magnetics. The invention creates an autonomous, secure, efficient, and effective power system designed to generate megawatts of power through extracting energy from carrier waves synchronized to Earth's resonance electromagnetic frequencies and distribute the generated power through existing power distribution stations or autonomous microgrids. Thereby, eliminating dependence on the conventional centralized power grid while providing safeguards ensuring current and future power requirements are satisfied.

Described herein is a method for and a device configured to generate an energy amount via a received magnetic field. A sensor may be configured to generate an output voltage based on a sensor reading by using a portion of the energy amount and a diode biased in its active region via a resistor may generate an operating voltage to shift the output voltage into a positive region. The resistor may be configured to modify an operating voltage of the diode by using a portion of the energy amount. An analog to digital converter may be configured to receive a combined voltage or to combine received voltages to convert a combined voltage such that a combined voltage is the output voltage shifted by or added to the operating voltage. A transmitter may transmit a sensor output based on the combined voltage by using a portion of the energy amount.

Described herein is a method for and a device configured to generate an energy amount via a received magnetic field. A sensor may be configured to generate an output voltage based on a sensor reading by using a portion of the energy amount and a diode biased in its active region via a resistor may generate an operating voltage to shift the output voltage into a positive region. The resistor may be configured to modify an operating voltage of the diode by using a portion of the energy amount. An analog to digital converter may be configured to receive a combined voltage or to combine received voltages to convert a combined voltage such that a combined voltage is the output voltage shifted by or added to the operating voltage. A transmitter may transmit a sensor output based on the combined voltage by using a portion of the energy amount.