Provided herewith is a closed loop circuit including a transistor operable as a microscopic switch device to amplify electron pressures. The transistor has a collector connected to a positive voltage source. An optocoupler is provided, connected in parallel to the positive voltage source, and triggered in response to a triggering unipolar pulse from a network. An output of the optocoupler is connected to a base of the transistor. A capacitor is provided, connected between the emitter of the transistor and a ground, and having an anode and a cathode for receiving a capacitive dielectric medium therebetween, such that, electrons flow through dielectric medium to the transistor from a ground state in order to break down the dielectric material. In the preferred embodiment, the dielectric material includes water which is dissociated into hydrogen and oxygen.

A nanofiber actuator comprises a composite structure and a vanadium dioxide layer. The composite structure comprises a carbon nanotube wire and an aluminum oxide layer. The aluminum oxide layer is coated on a surface of the carbon nanotube wire, and the aluminum oxide layer and the carbon nanotube wire are located coaxially with each other. The vanadium dioxide layer is coated on a surface of the composite structure, and the vanadium dioxide layer and the composite structure are located non-coaxially with each other.

A nanofiber actuator comprises a composite structure and a vanadium dioxide layer. The composite structure comprises a carbon nanotube wire and an aluminum oxide layer. The aluminum oxide layer is coated on a surface of the carbon nanotube wire, and the aluminum oxide layer and the carbon nanotube wire are located coaxially with each other. The vanadium dioxide layer is coated on a surface of the composite structure, and the vanadium dioxide layer and the composite structure are located non-coaxially with each other.

Various devices, such as storage devices or storage systems are configured to recycle heat generated during normal operation. This recycled heat can be captured and converted into electricity that can be stored for later discharge and use. The recycling can be done through a variety of energy recycling modules that can be placed on various components within a storage device. These energy recycling modules can be a series of semiconductors that utilize various natural effects to convert heat applied on one side of the module into electricity that can be delivered to various power storing components or used in other areas of the storage device or system. These energy recycling modules can include versions that act as a generator of electricity by capturing heat, or as a component that actively cools via received power. These modules can be placed on heat-generating components within a storage device, such as a processor.

Various devices, such as storage devices or storage systems are configured to recycle heat generated during normal operation. This recycled heat can be captured and converted into electricity that can be stored for later discharge and use. The recycling can be done through a variety of energy recycling modules that can be placed on various components within a storage device. These energy recycling modules can be a series of semiconductors that utilize various natural effects to convert heat applied on one side of the module into electricity that can be delivered to various power storing components or used in other areas of the storage device or system. These energy recycling modules can include versions that act as a generator of electricity by capturing heat, or as a component that actively cools via received power. These modules can be placed on heat-generating components within a storage device, such as a processor.

An energy conversion system for converting kinetic energy into electrical energy and for supplying electricity to at least one electric component of a medical device, which may be a transport and/or storage device for sterile goods, such as a cabinet carriage, a shelf carriage, a supply table or a removal carriage. The electrical energy is generated from movement of at least one part of the medical device and/or the entire medical device. The energy conversion system can be used to convert kinetic energy into electrical energy for making a medical device available. The medical device can include at least one electric component and a monitoring system a sterile goods cycle.

An energy conversion system for converting kinetic energy into electrical energy and for supplying electricity to at least one electric component of a medical device, which may be a transport and/or storage device for sterile goods, such as a cabinet carriage, a shelf carriage, a supply table or a removal carriage. The electrical energy is generated from movement of at least one part of the medical device and/or the entire medical device. The energy conversion system can be used to convert kinetic energy into electrical energy for making a medical device available. The medical device can include at least one electric component and a monitoring system a sterile goods cycle.

The present disclosure aims to provide a power wiring network apparatus capable of constructing a highly portable power wiring network, without the need to maintain infrastructure. A power wiring network apparatus includes a wiring member, including first connectors and a conductive portion electrically connecting the first connectors to enable power supply, and circuit elements each including a second connector mechanically and electrically attachable to any first connector. The circuit elements include energy harvesting elements capable of outputting, from the second connector, power generated by energy harvesting and load elements capable of consuming power inputted from the second connector. At least some energy harvesting elements and load elements are capable of power line data communication via a power line including the first connectors and conductive portion.

The present disclosure aims to provide a power wiring network apparatus capable of constructing a highly portable power wiring network, without the need to maintain infrastructure. A power wiring network apparatus includes a wiring member, including first connectors and a conductive portion electrically connecting the first connectors to enable power supply, and circuit elements each including a second connector mechanically and electrically attachable to any first connector. The circuit elements include energy harvesting elements capable of outputting, from the second connector, power generated by energy harvesting and load elements capable of consuming power inputted from the second connector. At least some energy harvesting elements and load elements are capable of power line data communication via a power line including the first connectors and conductive portion.

A nanofiber actuator comprises a composite structure and a vanadium dioxide layer. The composite structure comprises a carbon nanotube wire and an aluminum oxide layer. The aluminum oxide layer is coated on a surface of the carbon nanotube wire, and the aluminum oxide layer and the carbon nanotube wire are located coaxially with each other. The vanadium dioxide layer is coated on a surface of the composite structure, and the vanadium dioxide layer and the composite structure are located non-coaxially with each other.