Detection and protection against electric power generator rotor turn-to-turn faults, rotor multi-point-to-ground faults, and rotor permanent magnet faults is provided herein. A fractional harmonic signal is used to determine the rotor fault condition. The fractional harmonic signal may be a fractional harmonic magnitude of the circulating current of one phase. The fractional harmonic may be a fractional harmonic magnitude of a neutral voltage. A tripping subsystem may issue a trip command based upon detection of a rotor turn-to-turn fault condition.

Systems and methods are provided for braking a translator of a linear multiphase electromagnetic machine. The system detects a fault event. A polarity indicative of an electromotive force in determined in at least one phase of the linear multiphase electromagnetic machine caused by a motion of the translator. In response to detecting the fault event, the system causes, based on the polarity, a current to be applied to a respective phase of the at least one phase to cause a force acting on the translator that opposes an axial motion of the translator to cause the translator to brake. Braking includes causing the translator to reciprocate at a reduced velocity by opposing axial motion over one or more cycles. The system may use one or more of position information, current information, operating parameters, to brake, or may brake the translator independent of such information.

A wind turbine electrical power generating system is provided and is configured to supply generated electrical power to a main load. The system includes a wound rotor induction generator including stator windings and a generator rotor with rotor windings. The generator rotor is configured to be mechanically coupled to a wind turbine rotor of the wind turbine to receive rotational mechanical energy. A first converter is electrically coupled to the stator windings such that in operation, AC electrical power generated by the stator windings and provided to the main load passes through the first converter. A second converter is electrically coupled to the rotor windings of the generator rotor, wherein an AC frequency of the generated AC electrical power is at least partially determined by setting or controlling currents in the rotor windings of the generator rotor by the second converter.

A method and associated system for providing grid-forming (GFM) control of an inverter-based resource (IBR) connected to an electrical grid include monitoring the electrical grid for grid events that cause a change in one or both of grid frequency and angle. Via a controller, an active power response of the IBR to the grid event is controlled by changing an angle of the IBR voltage relative to grid voltage in a manner so as to mimic an active power response of an IBR having a certain desired impedance that may similar to or different from a hardware impedance of the IBR itself.

A system includes a power distribution bus configured to distribute power from an electrical power source. The system also includes a plurality of electrical loads configured to receive portions of the power from the electrical power source. The system further includes a doubly-fed induction machine (DFIM) configured to reduce transmission impedance on the power distribution bus in response to a change in real or reactive power at one or more of the electrical loads, and reduce low frequency power oscillations at the source.

A method and apparatus for operating a converter system of a wind turbine for exchanging electrical power with an electrical supply grid at a grid connection point are provided. In the method and apparatus, the converter system is operated in a normal operating mode. An overload situation affecting the converter system is detected and operation of the converter system is changed to an overload operating mode when the overload situation is detected. An average switching frequency for generating an output current is reduced in the overload operating mode of the converter system in comparison with the normal operating mode, a higher load is permitted on the converter system, which may be in the form of an increased temperature or an increased output current, in the overload operating mode of the converter system for a predetermined maximum overload period.

The invention related to a control method for operating a synchronous machine, the machine comprising an exciter connected to a synchronous generator and a controller (40) for controlling the machine field excitation. The method comprises the steps of predefining a stable operation torque derivative range within which a stable operation of the machine occurs, performing a torque measuring or calculating for the machine, calculating the derivative of said torque, determining whether the calculated torque derivative is within the predefined stable operation torque derivative range for the machine, and, if the torque derivative is not within the predefined stable operation torque derivative range, modifying the machine field excitation to bring the torque derivative within the predefined stable operation torque derivative range.

A method monitors one or more electric drives of an electromechanical installation, particularly a wind orientation control of a wind turbine. The drive or drives work on a movable machine element of the installation, e.g., on a bearing ring of an azimuth bearing. A plurality of currents, e.g., phase currents of a plurality of phases, and/or a plurality of drives are measured during the operation of the drives at a predetermined sampling rate and are stored as series of measurement values with a predetermined quantity m of measurement values. Statistical characteristic values are calculated from one or more series of measurement values, and one or more pieces of state information and/or one or more state prognoses are/is generated for one or more drives through analysis of the time evolution of the characteristic values and/or through analysis of a relationship of the characteristic values of different motor currents.

A power system stability monitoring device comprising: a simple stability calculation unit that calculates the angular velocity and internal phase angle of a generator in each fault case based on fault conditions and the system configuration of the power system; a severity indicator calculation unit that calculates a severity indicator that represents the degree of system instability based on the angular velocity and internal phase angle; a PCS power supply severe parallel-off condition extracting unit that calculates a PCS power supply parallel-off severity indicator based on a parallel-off sensitivity indicator representing a degree of influence of PCS power supply parallel-off on the degree of instability and the severity indicator, and that extracts fault cases where the parallel-off severity indicator exceeds a prescribed threshold; and a detailed stability calculation unit that performs a detailed stability calculation for each extracted fault case based on the severity indicator or parallel-off severity indicator.

A wind power generation system includes a power generator body, an auxiliary device that assists the power generator body, and a power conversion apparatus that converts first AC power generated by the power generator body to second AC power, and outputs the second AC power to an electric power grid. The power conversion apparatus includes a first power conversion circuit, a second power conversion circuit, a power storage element that receives DC power from the first power conversion circuit via a first passing point, a breaker, and a control unit. When the power generator body is in a power generation standby state, the control unit sets a parallel-off mode and controls the second power conversion circuit to convert power of the power storage element to third AC power having a preset voltage. The auxiliary device is configured to receive the second AC power or the third AC power.