Provided herein is a method of performing, by a first apparatus, wireless communication. The method may include the steps of receiving configuration related to a downlink (DL) positioning reference signal (PRS) from a location management function (LMF); receiving configuration related to an uplink (UL) PRS from a base station; and performing positioning based on round trip time (RTT), based on the configuration related to the DL PRS and the configuration related to the UL PRS.

Methods for configuring and receiving a transmission resource for a PRS, and a UE are provided. The method for configuring the transmission resource for a PRS includes transmitting an S-PRS resource set. An S-PRS resource comprised in the S-PRS resource set is preconfigured, or configured through PC5 RRC signaling, or configured through base station RRC signaling.

Disclosed are a downlink signal processing method and apparatus, a base station, and a non-transitory computer-readable medium. The downlink signal processing method may includes performing resource element mapping on an unmodulated downlink signal, and performing modulation on the downlink signal that has been subjected to the resource element mapping to obtain modulated data.

According to an embodiment of the disclosure, a method of operating a user equipment (UE) for estimating a channel based on a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmitted repetitively may include receiving, from a base station (BS), repetitive transmission configuration information for repetitively transmitting a PUSCH; receiving, from the BS, frequency hopping configuration information including configuration information for a hopping interval between a plurality of frequency resources for transmitting the PUSCH; and repetitively transmitting the PUSCH to the BS while performing frequency hopping at the hopping interval based on the repetitive transmission configuration information and the frequency hopping configuration information.

A data transmission method is provided. Measurement information associated with an inter-frequency signal measurement is received. The measurement information is configured to indicate at least one measurement window. First scheduling information associated with a first semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) resource is received. The first scheduling information is configured to indicate the first SPS PDSCH resource configured with a first priority. On the basis of the measurement information and the first scheduling information, it is determined that the first SPS PDSCH resource overlaps the measurement window in the time domain. In response to determining that the first SPS PDSCH resource overlaps the measurement window in the time domain, downlink communication with a serving cell is kept during at least the window of the first SPS PDSCH resource.

Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for updating SRS spatial relation information. One method includes transmitting first information indicating SRS spatial relation information for an SRS resource. The SRS spatial relation information includes: SRS spatial relation information identifiers; and an SRS spatial relation information reference signal corresponding to each SRS spatial relation information identifier. The method includes transmitting second information indicating an update to the SRS spatial relation information. The second information includes: a serving cell identifier; a bandwidth part identifier; one or more SRS resource identifiers, one or more SRS resource set identifiers, or a combination thereof; and one or more SRS spatial relation information identifiers. Each of the one or more SRS resource identifiers corresponds to each of the one or more SRS spatial relation information identifiers.

A method for receiving system information (SI) by a terminal in a wireless communication system supporting carrier aggregation (CA), according to one embodiment of the present specification, comprises: transmitting an RRC connection request message to a base station; receiving an RRC connection setup message from the base station; transmitting an RRC connection setup complete message to the base station; receiving an RRC reconfiguration message related to configuration of a secondary cell (SCell) from a primary cell (pCell) of the base station; and receiving a synchronization signal (SS) from the SCell based on the RRC reconfiguration message.

This application relates to a scheduling method, an apparatus, and a system. A first communications apparatus sends first signaling on a first resource, where the first signaling is used to indicate N communications apparatuses. The first communications apparatus sends second signaling on a second resource, where the second signaling is used to schedule the N communications apparatuses to send or receive first data, and the first resource has an association relationship with the second resource. In addition, the first resource has the association relationship with the second resource. In this case, a receive end of the first signaling and the second signaling may determine the second resource after determining the first resource, so that the second signaling is only detected on the second resource, and blind detection does not need to be performed on too many resources.

Methods, a remote unit and a base unit are disclosed. According to one embodiment, a method at a remote unit, comprising: reporting a capability of the remote unit indicating the supported Sounding Reference Signals (SRS) transmission port switching, wherein the capability includes at least 1T6R, 2T6R, 4T6R, 1T8R, 2T8R and 4T8R, receiving an SRS configuration according to the reported capability, wherein one or more SRS resource sets are configured each consisting of one or more SRS resources for antenna switching, and transmitting SRS resource (s) according to the SRS configuration.

Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for random access. The method which may be performed by a terminal device comprises determining a interlace configuration for uplink shared channel transmission to a network node in a two-step contention-free random access procedure. The method further comprises performing the uplink shared channel transmission to the network node in the two-step contention-free random access procedure, according to the determined interlace configuration. According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the interlaced resource allocation for uplink shared channel transmission may be configured for a two-step contention-free random access procedure in a flexible and efficient way, so that the performance of the random access procedure can be improved.