A waterproof microspeaker includes: a frame; a magnetic circuit provided below the frame and including a yoke, inner and outer magnets, and a top plate; a voice coil located between the magnets and configured to vibrate by a magnetic field of the magnetic circuit and mutual electromagnetic force when an electric signal is applied; and a diaphragm housing provided above the frame. The diaphragm housing includes: a sidewall portion provided above the frame and having a predetermined height; an edge dome portion protruding upwardly or downwardly along an inner circumference of the sidewall portion; and a diaphragm provided inside the edge dome, allowing an upper end of the voice coil to be fixed thereto, and configured to generate sound by vibration of the voice coil. The diaphragm includes a polymeric material including metal or plastic and is inserted into an inner circumferential portion of the edge dome portion.

This electromechanical transducer includes a pair of magnets, a pair of yokes that each comprise a plurality of yoke components superposed over each other in a flat-plate-form region and that guide magnetic fluxes generated by the magnets, a hollow-core coil to which an electric signal is supplied, an armature passed through a space inside a structural section formed by integrally arranging the magnets and the coil on the inner sides of the pair of yokes, and a pair of elastic members that each engage the structural section and the armature.

An ultrasonic sensor installable to a vehicle includes a magnetic body capable of ultrasonic vibration and an electric-magnetic converter having a conversion function between an oscillating magnetic field corresponding to the ultrasonic vibration of the magnetic body and an electric signal. The magnetic body is located on an outer surface side of an outer plate of the vehicle, which is the surface facing an external space of the vehicle. The electric-magnetic converter is located to face the magnetic body with the outer plate interposed therebetween on an inner surface side, which is a back surface of the outer surface of the outer plate.

An audio converter system is provided. The system comprises an audio input configured to receive a source audio, an audio output configured to couple to a hybrid speaker comprising at least two nondirectional speakers and a directional speaker, and a processor configured to generate an output audio for the hybrid speaker based on the source audio by: identifying a specific sound in the source audio, isolating the specific sound from the source audio, generating a directional speaker output for the directional speaker of the hybrid speaker based on the specific sound, and generating at least two channels of nondirectional speaker output for the at least two nondirectional speakers of the hybrid speaker.

An audio converter system is provided. The system comprises an audio input configured to receive a source audio, an audio output configured to couple to a hybrid speaker comprising at least two nondirectional speakers and a directional speaker, and a processor configured to generate an output audio for the hybrid speaker based on the source audio by: identifying a specific sound in the source audio, isolating the specific sound from the source audio, generating a directional speaker output for the directional speaker of the hybrid speaker based on the specific sound, and generating at least two channels of nondirectional speaker output for the at least two nondirectional speakers of the hybrid speaker.

A transducer converts electric signals into mechanical vibrations. It has an upper part, a lower part, an outer permanent magnet arrangement and an upper cover in the upper part, and an inner permanent magnet arrangement and a lower cover in the lower part. The covers comprise magnetic material. At least one coil is configured to create, under influence of an electric current, dynamic magnetic forces in the direction of an axis line of the transducer. Said outer and inner permanent magnet arrangements are at least partly on the same level with each other. The inner permanent magnet arrangement occupies a space closer to said axis line. Oppositely named magnetic poles of the outer and inner permanent magnet arrangements face each other.

A transducer converts electric signals into mechanical vibrations. It has an upper part, a lower part, an outer permanent magnet arrangement and an upper cover in the upper part, and an inner permanent magnet arrangement and a lower cover in the lower part. The covers comprise magnetic material. At least one coil is configured to create, under influence of an electric current, dynamic magnetic forces in the direction of an axis line of the transducer. Said outer and inner permanent magnet arrangements are at least partly on the same level with each other. The inner permanent magnet arrangement occupies a space closer to said axis line. Oppositely named magnetic poles of the outer and inner permanent magnet arrangements face each other.

Disclosed is a magnetic circuit structure of a transducer comprising a static magnetic field generating device which comprises magnet sets, the magnet sets comprise a first magnet set magnetized in a moving direction of the transducer, a second magnet set and a third magnet set located in a direction orthogonal to a static magnetic field generated by the first magnet set, a magnetization direction of the second magnet set is orthogonal to that of the first magnet set, a magnetization direction of the third magnet set is orthogonal to that of the second and first magnet sets, the second and third magnet sets increase a magnetic induction intensity of the static magnetic field. The magnetic circuit structure of the transducer in the present disclosure can effectively solve the problem that a driving force of the transducer applying thereof is not sufficient, thus increasing the efficiency of electric-to-mechanical conversion.

An arrangement for generating vibration according to an electrical input signal includes a first permanent magnet arrangement including a first permanent magnet, a frame including magnetic material, a second permanent magnet configured to be arranged between the first permanent magnet and the frame and to be coupled with the frame, one or more portion of the frame extending at least in one direction over an edge area of the second permanent magnet. The second permanent magnet is further configured to face, at a distance, the first permanent magnet such that a magnetic interaction between the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet causes a first force to a surface of an apparatus, wherein the frame is configured to be magnetized by the second permanent magnet in order to cause magnetic interaction between the one or more portion of the frame and the first permanent magnet arrangement in order to cause a second force to the surface having an opposite direction compared with the first force.

The present invention discloses a double-voice-coil double-magnetic-circuit high-frequency loudspeaker, comprising a stand frame. At least two groups of magnetic circuits, which are symmetrically distributed with respect to a central axis in the horizontal direction of the stand frame, are arranged in the stand frame. With adoption of a design structure of a double-voice-coil double-magnetic-circuit resonant diaphragm, multiple vocal ranges can be provided to effectively increase a utilization rate of magnetic fields and improve sensitivity of the loudspeaker. In addition, production and assembly are facilitated to improve output power of a headset; and volume and voice quality can be controlled to provide ultra-high voice frequency, thereby creating truer vocal range expression.