Disclosed is an encapsulation barrier stack, capable of encapsulating a moisture and/or oxygen sensitive article and comprising a multilayer film, wherein the multilayer film comprises: one or more barrier layer(s) having low moisture and/or oxygen permeability, and one or more sealing layer(s) arranged to be in contact with a surface of the at least one barrier layer, thereby covering defects present in the barrier layer,
wherein the one or more sealing layer(s) comprise(s) a plurality of encapsulated nanoparticles, the nanoparticles being reactive in that they are capable of interacting with moisture and/or oxygen to retard the permeation of moisture and/or oxygen through the defects present in the barrier layer. The encapsulation of the particles can be obtained by polymerising a polymerisable compound (a monomeric or a polymeric compound with polymerisible groups or) cross-linking a cross-linkable compound on the surface of the reactive nanoparticles.

A film forming method for forming a coating film by applying a coating solution onto a substrate having projections and recesses formed on a surface thereof by a predetermined pattern, includes: applying the coating solution onto the surface of the substrate to form a thick film having a depth of projections and recesses on a surface of the film of a predetermined value or less and having a film thickness larger than a target film thickness of the coating film; and removing the surface of the thick film to form the coating film having the target film thickness.

A rollable display device includes a rollable structure including a plurality of unit structures, the rollable structure being configured to be rolled and unrolled based on the unit structures, and a display panel structure attached to the rollable structure, wherein respective widths of the unit structures increase in a first direction from a first side of the rollable structure to an opposite second side of the rollable structure.

A rollable display device includes a rollable structure including a plurality of unit structures, the rollable structure being configured to be rolled and unrolled based on the unit structures, and a display panel structure attached to the rollable structure, wherein respective widths of the unit structures increase in a first direction from a first side of the rollable structure to an opposite second side of the rollable structure.

A display apparatus includes: a substrate including a first area and a second area, the second area including a transmission area; main pixels on the first area, each of the main pixels including a first pixel electrode, a first opposite electrode, and a first intermediate layer between the first pixel electrode and the first opposite electrode; auxiliary pixels on the second area, each of the auxiliary pixels including a second pixel electrode, a second opposite electrode, and a second intermediate layer between the second pixel electrode and the second opposite electrode; and a metal pattern layer on the second area and surrounding the transmission area.

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a display substrate, a method for manufacturing the display substrate, and a display device. The display substrate includes: a base substrate having a wiring area; at least one wiring layer located on the base substrate, and each wiring layer includes a plurality of first wires and a plurality of second wires, which are arranged at intervals and obtained by adopting different patterning processes, in the wiring area, at least part of the first wires are arranged adjacent to the second wires, and a space between the first wire and the second wire adjacent to each other is less than 2 ?m.

A display device including a substrate including a display area for displaying an image and a non-display area provided on a side of the display area and including a bending area bent with respect to an axis parallel to a first direction; a plurality of step portions disposed in the bending area and extending in the first direction; a plurality of bridge electrodes extending in a second direction crossing the first direction in the bending area; and a plurality of pattern portions disposed in the bending area. The step portions are spaced apart from each other, and the pattern portions are disposed between adjacent step portions. The pattern portions are lower than the step portions, and an acute angle of sides of each of the pattern portions from the substrate is smaller than an acute angle of sides of each of the step portions from the substrate.

The present application relates to a plastic substrate, a method for producing same, an organic electronic device, and display light source and lighting apparatus. The plastic substrate according to the present application has superb light extraction efficiency and exhibits an excellent surface roughness characteristic. Furthermore, the method for producing the plastic substrate according to the present application can produce the plastic substrate by means of a process in which scattering components are added secondarily. Moreover, the plastic substrate according to the present application can be utilized as a substrate for an organic electronic device, and the organic electronic device can be utilized as display light source and lighting apparatus.

Novel enhanced 3D films for absorption of light at multiplicities of different wave-lengths for plethoric applications and fabricated several different ways offer for consideration novel paradigms. 3D film is definitionally a holder of an extra dimension. Normal film has length and width it's depth is usually minimal based on layers and substrates. 3D film is significantly greater. It holds equal width depth and length with activity on all aspects of the film generating greater charge per mm.sup.3. Finished Cubic film is then aligned inside a capturing glass based upon energy band gaps to be captured, for energy between at least about 100 nm to 7000 nm in preferred embodiments, inter alia.

A display device includes a display panel foldable about a folding axis, a window on the display panel, a protective film on the window, and a plurality of adhesive layers between the window and the protective film. The adhesive layers include a first adhesive layer on the window and a second adhesive layer on the first adhesive layer. The first adhesive layer includes a side chain crystalline polymer, and the second adhesive layer has a modulus smaller than a modulus of the first adhesive layer.