The present invention relates to designed ankyrin repeat domains with altered surface residues, as well as to proteins comprising such a designed ankyrin repeat domain, nucleic acids encoding such domains or proteins, methods of preparing such proteins, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such proteins or nucleic acids, and the use of such proteins, nucleic acids or pharmaceutical compositions in the treatment of diseases.

The present invention relates to designed ankyrin repeat domains with altered surface residues, as well as to proteins comprising such a designed ankyrin repeat domain, nucleic acids encoding such domains or proteins, methods of preparing such proteins, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such proteins or nucleic acids, and the use of such proteins, nucleic acids or pharmaceutical compositions in the treatment of diseases.

Provided are a surfactant adhesive protein comprising an amphiphilic peptide, as a surfactant adhesive protein, at the carbon or amine terminal, a silicone oil and an anticancer composition comprising the surfactant adhesive, where the surfactant adhesive enables homogeneous dispersion of hydrophilic or hydrophobic particles in a hydrophobic or hydrophilic solvent on the basis of strong adhesive strength of the mussel adhesive protein, and the surface adhesive can be favorably used as a surface coating agent requiring antibacterial or antiviral functions as well as a cosmetic product or an ink.

The present invention provides a fusion polypeptide that induces a humoral immune response and a cellular immune response to a virus, containing antigens or fragments thereof of the following (a) and (b), and having an oligomerization activity: (a) an antigen of the virus or a fragment thereof containing a B cell epitope conserved among subtypes of the virus; and (b) an antigen of the virus or a fragment thereof containing a T cell epitope conserved among subtypes of the virus (wherein the antigen(s) or the fragment(s) thereof of (a) and/or (b) have an oligomerization activity, or the fusion polypeptide further contains (c) a polypeptide having an oligomerization activity in addition to the antigens or the fragments thereof (a) and (b)).

Disclosed herein, in certain embodiments, are methods of detecting the presence of a skin cancer based on molecular risk factors. In some instances, the skin cancer is cutaneous T cell lymphoma (CTCL). In some cases, the skin cancer is mycosis fungoides (MF) or Sézary syndrome (SS).

Sarcomas are rare malignant tumors arising from the mesenchymal tissues at all body sites. The inventors show that in a mouse model of p16/p19 deficiency prone to tumor development, the absence of the mouse pantetheinase Vnn1 enhances the frequency of aggressive fibrosarcomas. They also show that reintroduction of a catalytically active form of the Vnn1 pantetheinase limits tumor growth in vivo. Interestingly, VNN1 expression in human sarcomas is associated with reduced aggressiveness and lower risk of metastatic relapse in patients. In conclusion, Vnn1 represents a novel marker of sarcoma and may modulate tumor aggressiveness by sustaining myofibroblast cell differentiation, thereby limiting evolution towards undifferentiated tumors. The present invention relates to the use of Vnn1 as a biomarker and a therapeutic target in sarcomas.

This invention relates to a method of selecting a collection of frame-shift peptides (CFSPs) to produce a universal cancer vaccine peptide collection (CVP) for prophylaxis and treatment of patients with hereditary and sporadic micro-satellite instability (MSI) tumors. This invention relates as well to a method of producing a CVP by selecting a subset of frame-shift peptides (FSPs) from the CFSP and optionally modifying the FSP's amino acid (aa) sequence to generate modified FSPs (mFSPs). The invention further relates to nucleic acid collections encoding a CVP of FSPs and/or mFSPs in one or more vaccine vectors that can be used also simultaneously. These CVPs, nucleic acids and vectors are used for the prophylaxis or treatment of MSI cancers.

Disclosed are an amphiphysin-I mutant having anti-senescence activity and the use thereof. More particularly, disclosed are an amphiphysin-I mutant (AMPH-I) wherein valine (V), which is the 392nd amino acid in the amino acid sequence of amphiphysin-I (AMPH-I) represented by SEQ ID NO: 1, is substituted with glycine (G), a composition for suppressing aging and cellular senescence containing the amphiphysin-I mutant as an active ingredient, a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating senescence or a senescence-associated disease, a method for suppressing aging and cellular senescence, and a method for screening an inhibitor for aging and cellular senescence. The amphiphysin-I mutant is capable of suppressing both promotion of aging and cellular senescence and reduction of endocytosis caused by suppression of expression of βPIX (PAK1-interacting exchange factor beta), of preventing cleavage of the amphiphysin-I protein caused by calpain, a protease involved in aging and cellular senescence caused by suppressed βPIX expression, and of suppressing the expression of aging and cellular senescence indicators. Thus, the amphiphysin-I mutant is effectively used as a novel therapeutic agent for senescence or senescence-associated diseases.

Disclosed are an amphiphysin-I mutant having anti-senescence activity and the use thereof. More particularly, disclosed are an amphiphysin-I mutant (AMPH-I) wherein valine (V), which is the 392nd amino acid in the amino acid sequence of amphiphysin-I (AMPH-I) represented by SEQ ID NO: 1, is substituted with glycine (G), a composition for suppressing aging and cellular senescence containing the amphiphysin-I mutant as an active ingredient, a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating senescence or a senescence-associated disease, a method for suppressing aging and cellular senescence, and a method for screening an inhibitor for aging and cellular senescence. The amphiphysin-I mutant is capable of suppressing both promotion of aging and cellular senescence and reduction of endocytosis caused by suppression of expression of βPIX (PAK1-interacting exchange factor beta), of preventing cleavage of the amphiphysin-I protein caused by calpain, a protease involved in aging and cellular senescence caused by suppressed βPIX expression, and of suppressing the expression of aging and cellular senescence indicators. Thus, the amphiphysin-I mutant is effectively used as a novel therapeutic agent for senescence or senescence-associated diseases.

Disclosed herein are compositions and pharmaceutical formulations that comprise a binding moiety conjugated to a modified polynucleic acid molecule and a polymer. Also described herein include methods for treating a cancer which utilize a composition or a pharmaceutical formulation comprising a binding moiety conjugated to a polynucleic acid molecule and a polymer.