The present invention provides compositions and methods based on genetic polymorphisms that are associated with response to statin treatment (particularly for reducing the risk of venous thrombosis). For example, the present invention relates to nucleic acid molecules containing the polymorphisms, variant proteins encoded by these nucleic acid molecules, reagents for detecting the polymorphic nucleic acid molecules and variant proteins, and methods of using the nucleic acid molecules and proteins as well as methods of using reagents for their detection.

Disclosed is a LAG-3 binding protein, comprising a light chain variable region and/or a heavy chain variable region. The light chain variable region comprises a CDR1 having an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 5, a CDR2 having an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 6, and/or a CDR3 having an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 7. The heavy chain variable region comprises a CDR1 having an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 8, a CDR2 having an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 9, and/or a CDR3 having an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 10. Also disclosed are a bispecific antibody targeting LAG-3 and use thereof. The LAG-3 binding protein and bispecific antibody above can effectively block the binding of LAG-3 to MHC II and activate T cells.

The present invention relates to compositions and methods for treating microbial infections in subjects, in particular methods of administering a gelsolin agent and an antimicrobial agent to produce a synergistic therapeutic effect against a microbial infection in a subject. The present invention also relates to methods for treating viral infections in subjects, including methods that include delayed-dosing methods and/or synergistic methods.

The present invention relates to compositions and methods for treating microbial infections in subjects, in particular methods of administering a gelsolin agent and an antimicrobial agent to produce a synergistic therapeutic effect against a microbial infection in a subject. The present invention also relates to methods for treating viral infections in subjects, including methods that include delayed-dosing methods and/or synergistic methods.

From gene expression analysis with a long-term recurrence-free group and a recurrence metastasis group of stomach cancer, CHRNB2 and NPTXR were identified as drug discovery targets. Tumor growth was successfully inhibited by an antibody medicine or a nucleic acid medicine targeting CHRNB2 or NPTXR. Furthermore, a polyclonal antibody and a monoclonal antibody linking to CHRNB2 or NPTXR are provided. Since these receptor molecules are novel molecular targets, treatment of cases which the existing therapeutic drugs have no effect on is made possible.

The present disclosure encompasses compositions and methods for the treatment of precancerous skin lesions. Compositions of the invention comprise a cytotoxic agent and a thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) inducer.

The invention relates to methods and compositions for use in the treatment and prevention of ocular diseases or conditions associated with neovascularization and/or inflammation.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for modifying an antibody in a specific and simple manner, and others. The present invention relates to: an IgG-binding peptide, an IgG-binding peptide modified with a crosslinking agent, a complex of an IgG-binding peptide modified with the crosslinking agent and IgG, a method for producing the complex, and others.

The present invention provides a technique for treating the cornea. More specifically, the present invention is an agent for the treatment or prevention of a state of corneal endothelial disease, the agent including at least one factor selected from the group consisting of laminin and fragments thereof, wherein the problem is solved by also providing a technique characterized in that this agent is administered together with corneal endothelial cells. Specifically, the present invention can include laminin 511 (α5β1γ1), laminin 521 (α5β2γ1), or a fragment of these.

The present invention provides a technique for treating the cornea. More specifically, the present invention is an agent for the treatment or prevention of a state of corneal endothelial disease, the agent including at least one factor selected from the group consisting of laminin and fragments thereof, wherein the problem is solved by also providing a technique characterized in that this agent is administered together with corneal endothelial cells. Specifically, the present invention can include laminin 511 (α5β1γ1), laminin 521 (α5β2γ1), or a fragment of these.