An object is to develop technology for viral inactivation. As means for resolution, viruses are inactivated by irradiating various articles with microwaves.

The present disclosure relates to a pharmaceutical composition for providing phosphorus to an adult or pediatric patient, wherein the composition is an aqueous solution of sodium glycerophosphate which by virtue of an improved process for producing the active pharmaceutical ingredient and the pharmaceutical composition is characterized by a low amount of free phosphate, a low amount of SGP-related substances and by a low amount of aluminum. The pharmaceutical composition is used in clinical nutrition, preferably in the preparation of nutritional formulations by compounding. The compositions can further be used for preventing or correcting phosphorus deficiency (hyperphosphatemia) in said adult or pediatric patients.

The invention relates to a composition for use in the prevention or treatment of Salmonellosis in animals, said use comprising administering the composition to the animal, wherein the composition contains at least 0.01% by weight of dry matter of rhamnogalacturonan I (RG-I) polysaccharides having a molecular weight of more than 2 kDa and having a backbone consisting of galacturonic acid residues and rhamnose residues, said rhamnose residues being contained in alpha(1.fwdarw.4)-galacturonic-alpha(1.fwdarw.2)-rhamnose residues, wherein the molar ratio of galacturonic acid residues to rhamnose residues in the RG-I polysaccharides is within the range of 50:1 to 1:1. The use of RG-I polysaccharides in the treatment or prevention of Salmonellosis provides an alternative for the widespread use of antibiotics. Furthermore, these RG-I polysaccharides may be used to prevent or treat Salmonellosis caused by Salmonella strains with resistance to antibiotics.

A personal, portable, handheld UV light sanitizer (20) having a tubular housing (22) with a UV light source (32) for uniformly radiating a user's hand through a light transmittable outer wall (24) of the housing having a girth and length that enables substantially the entire the exterior surface of the outer wall to be covered by a user's hand when fully grasping the outer wall. A rearward annular wall (41) reduces any rearward light leakage and provides a bearing surface against which the edge of the user's hand may rest to prevent slippage. An annular forward wall (40) reduce forward light leakage and mounts actuation switches (36, 56), remote sensors (58, 60), a status indicator light (61) and an alarm speaker (59). When the skin surface sanitization mode switch (36) is actuated, skin sanitizing UV light radiation (42) radiates the inside of the user's hand for a preselected time period, unless there have previously been an excessive number of past hand sanitization cycles or too little time has passed since the last hand sanitization cycle (FIG. 9). Once energization, it is automatically deenergized after a preselected maximum time period (FIG. 9). Mounted to the front of the forward annular wall is another UV light source (51) that radiates UV light to suspect target surfaces spaced from the user's hand. A range finder (58) helps the user to hold the surface UV light source at the right distance from the target surface for effective sanitization, and energization is immediately terminated in response to an infrared sensor detecting that the surface UV light source is directed at a person's skin.

A hybrid germicidal irradiation apparatus, method, and system for multi-band germicidal irradiation. A first emitter, a second emitter and a third emitter may be coupled to a housing configured to be coupled to a ceiling of an interior room. The first emitter, the second emitter and the third emitter may respectively be operable to emit UV-C radiation at a wavelength of about 265 nanometers, near-UV radiation at a wavelength of about 405 nanometers and visible light at a wavelength greater than 405 nanometers. One or more radiation sensors may be configured to measure the amount of UV-C light, near UV-C light and/or visible light reflected from a target surface. A controller may be communicably engaged with the radiation sensors to calculate an amount of UV-C radiation, near-UV radiation and/or visible light delivered to a target surface or interior space.

An indoor gardening appliance includes a grow module positioned within a grow chamber for receiving one or more plant pods. The indoor gardening system includes a hydration and sanitization system that includes a water supply for providing a flow of water into a mixing tank that is periodically discharged through a discharge nozzle to hydrate and provide nutrients to plants. A sanitization assembly includes an electrolytic hypochlorous acid generator that is fluidly coupled to the mixing tank for selectively generating hypochlorous acid that helps sanitize plants within the grow chamber.

A system for sterilizing a drug delivery device includes a drug delivery device having a first self-healing seal configured to seal a fluid reservoir disposed within the drug delivery device. A sealable container is configured to receive the drug delivery device therein. The sealable container has a base portion and a cover portion. The cover portion has a second self-healing seal positioned to align with the first self-healing seal when the drug delivery device is disposed within the sealable container. A fill port includes a fill path, the fill path being configured to pass through the first and second self-healing seals to fluidly couple the fill port to the reservoir of the drug delivery device. Other systems, methods, and devices of sterilization are also disclosed.

A system for irradiating a microplate may include a light engine with a plurality of light sources, such as light-emitting diodes, included in one or more linear arrays. The plurality of light sources are configured to emit germicidal irradiation, which is directed to the microplate by optical components, such as optical lenses positioned on top of each well of the microplate. The linear array is linearly movable so that as the linear array scans across the microplate, the optical components direct the germicidal irradiation to a plurality of surfaces of each well.

A fanny pack or small pack that has at least one but preferably two or more pockets made out of an absorbent lining material capable of holding a quantity of a sanitizing substance imbibed therein.

Systems and methods including modular electromagnetic heating systems enable heating of articles using electromagnetic energy. The systems include a primary processing vessel equipped with electromagnetic energy launchers and fluid delivery systems to enable capable of preheating, heating, and cooling of the articles within the primary processing vessel. The primary processing vessel is further configured to be coupled to one or more upstream or downstream vessels such that portions of the preheating and/or heating functionality may instead be performed by the additional vessels. This flexibility enables scaling of the electromagnetic heating system between a relatively small (e.g., lab) scale system and a relatively large (e.g., production) scale system while minimizing capital expenditures and space requirements.