A housing is a housing formed of austenitized ferritic stainless steel including a base formed of a ferrite phase and a surfacing layer formed of an austenitized phase in which the ferrite phase is austenitized, the housing including a first surface exposed to an external space of the housing, and a second surface adjacent to the first surface with a corner portion interposed therebetween, and exposed to the external space, wherein an angle of an internal angle formed by the first surface and the second surface at the corner portion is greater than 0°, and less than 180°, and a surfacing layer at the corner portion is thicker in thickness than a surfacing layer in the first surface and a surfacing layer in the second surface.

A housing is a housing formed of austenitized ferritic stainless steel including a base formed of a ferrite phase and a surfacing layer formed of an austenitized phase in which the ferrite phase is austenitized, the housing including a first surface exposed to an external space of the housing, and a second surface adjacent to the first surface with a corner portion interposed therebetween, and exposed to the external space, wherein an angle of an internal angle formed by the first surface and the second surface at the corner portion is greater than 0°, and less than 180°, and a surfacing layer at the corner portion is thicker in thickness than a surfacing layer in the first surface and a surfacing layer in the second surface.

A guiding member, having a body provided with a bore for mounting a mobile element is presented. The body consists of a metallic material. The bore has a surface layer treated against jamming over a diffusion depth of less than or equal to 0.6 mm. The surface layer has a hardness of greater than or equal to 500 Hv1 over a depth of between 5 and 50 μm.

In an embodiment, a method of hardening a surface of a substrate comprises directing a waterjet having a transition flow region, the waterjet comprising water and particles, at a surface of a substrate such that the waterjet impacts the surface within the transition flow region to provide a layer of embedded particles underneath the surface of the substrate, thereby forming a hardened substrate. The hardened substrates are also provided.

The present invention provides a steel part. The steel part includes a steel precoated with a zinc-based alloy including, the contents being expressed by weight, from 0.5 to 2.5% aluminum and, optionally, one or more elements chosen from the group of: Pb≤0.003%; Sb≤0.003%; Bi≤0.003%; 0.002%.≤Si≤0.070%; La<0.05%; and Ce<0.05%. A balance of the precoat includes zinc and inevitable impurities. The steel part also includes a compound formed by at least one heat treatment for alloying between the steel and the precoat. The compound includes over more than 90% of its thickness, at least one Fe/Zn-based phase, the iron weight content of which is equal to 65% or higher and the Fe/Zn ratio of which is between 1.9 and 4. A structural or safety part is also provided.

The present invention provides a steel part. The steel part includes a steel precoated with a zinc-based alloy including, the contents being expressed by weight, from 0.5 to 2.5% aluminum and, optionally, one or more elements chosen from the group of: Pb≤0.003%; Sb≤0.003%; Bi≤0.003%; 0.002%.≤Si≤0.070%; La<0.05%; and Ce<0.05%. A balance of the precoat includes zinc and inevitable impurities. The steel part also includes a compound formed by at least one heat treatment for alloying between the steel and the precoat. The compound includes over more than 90% of its thickness, at least one Fe/Zn-based phase, the iron weight content of which is equal to 65% or higher and the Fe/Zn ratio of which is between 1.9 and 4. A structural or safety part is also provided.

A valve is provided, in particular an injection valve, having a valve seat and a valve needle which extends along a closing direction for the most part, the valve seat having a valve-seat surface, and a valve-closing element is mounted on an end of the valve needle facing the valve seat, the valve-closing element being able to be moved between an open position and a closed position, and the valve-closing element together with the valve-seat surface forming a sealing seat in the closed position, the valve-closing element having a greater core hardness and/or surface hardness than the valve-seat surface.

Described are metal bodies made of magnesium-containing metal and having a magnesium fluoride surface passivation region formed at a surface of the body, as well as methods of forming a magnesium fluoride surface passivation region at a surface of a metal body, and uses for the bodies.

A housing is a housing formed of austenitized ferritic stainless steel including a base formed of a ferrite phase and a surfacing layer formed of an austenitized phase in which the ferrite phase is austenitized, the housing including a first surface exposed to an external space of the housing, and a second surface adjacent to the first surface with a corner portion interposed therebetween, and exposed to the external space, wherein an angle of an internal angle formed by the first surface and the second surface at the corner portion is greater than 0°, and less than 180°, and a surfacing layer at the corner portion is thicker in thickness than a surfacing layer in the first surface and a surfacing layer in the second surface.

The invention relates to a multi-component composite sulfide solid lubricating film prepared by sulfurizing the surface of a high-entropy alloy. The high-entropy alloy is composed of five metal elements of Co, Cr, Fe, Ni and Mo or six metal elements of Co, Cr, Fe, Ni, Mo and W. The multi-component composite sulfide solid lubricating film of the invention is mainly applied to the friction pair surface of mechanical equipment, the lubricating film and the sulfurized base have high bonding strength, and multi-component composite sulfide solid lubricating films containing different sulfide lubricating phases can be chose and prepared according to the service environment of equipment.