The present application provides methods for producing polybenzimidazole carbon fiber that does not require infusibilization treatment.

A fiber with metal ions excited by luminous energy and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The method includes: adding dry copper nanopowder with a particle size not more than 48 nm after mixing to a fiber slurry, to form a first mixed liquid; mixing and stirring the first mixed liquid and an additive, and performing an electrochemical reaction, to form a second mixed liquid, where the additive contains at least one of graphene, Ge ions, and Zr ions; performing energy exciting on the second mixed liquid, to form a mixed material; drying the mixed material, to remove moisture contained in the mixed material; extruding at least one fibril from the mixed material by using a spinning device; passing the at least one fibril through a plurality of rollers and performing stretching; and performing cooling and shaping on at least one stretched fibril, to form a final fiber product.

A fiber with metal ions excited by luminous energy and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The method includes: adding dry copper nanopowder with a particle size not more than 48 nm after mixing to a fiber slurry, to form a first mixed liquid; mixing and stirring the first mixed liquid and an additive, and performing an electrochemical reaction, to form a second mixed liquid, where the additive contains at least one of graphene, Ge ions, and Zr ions; performing energy exciting on the second mixed liquid, to form a mixed material; drying the mixed material, to remove moisture contained in the mixed material; extruding at least one fibril from the mixed material by using a spinning device; passing the at least one fibril through a plurality of rollers and performing stretching; and performing cooling and shaping on at least one stretched fibril, to form a final fiber product.

A nonwoven fabric comprising a meltspun fiber of a lignin compound. Also claimed a laminated fabric comprising the nonwoven fabric, a nonwoven fabric product comprising the nonwoven fabric, a structured multicomponent fiber comprising a lignin compound, a web comprising a meltspun fiber of a lignin compound and a method of producing a nonwoven fabric by forming a web of meltspun fiber comprising a lignin compound and bonding at least a portion of the fiber in the web to form the nonwoven fabric.

A nonwoven fabric comprising a meltspun fiber of a lignin compound. Also claimed a laminated fabric comprising the nonwoven fabric, a nonwoven fabric product comprising the nonwoven fabric, a structured multicomponent fiber comprising a lignin compound, a web comprising a meltspun fiber of a lignin compound and a method of producing a nonwoven fabric by forming a web of meltspun fiber comprising a lignin compound and bonding at least a portion of the fiber in the web to form the nonwoven fabric.

Described herein are various three-dimensional fiber structures that have multiple polymer fiber layers with an active therapeutic agent entrained in the polymer fiber layers. Further described are methods for forming the three-dimensional fiber structures where the method includes centrifugal spinning of an emulsion containing polymer(s) and the active therapeutic agent(s).

Described herein are various three-dimensional fiber structures that have multiple polymer fiber layers with an active therapeutic agent entrained in the polymer fiber layers. Further described are methods for forming the three-dimensional fiber structures where the method includes centrifugal spinning of an emulsion containing polymer(s) and the active therapeutic agent(s).

Provided is a method of manufacturing fiber with aligned porous structure, an apparatus, and applications of the fiber. The apparatus comprises: a fiber extrusion unit, a freezing unit, and a collection unit for collecting the frozen fibers, wherein fibers extruded from the fiber extrusion unit pass through the freezing unit. Continuous and large scale preparation of such fiber with aligned porous structure is achieved by combining directional freezing and solution spinning.

A poly-[1-4]-D-glucosamine derivative comprising [1-4]-D-glucosamine recurring units and comprising a fluoropolyether chain bound to the nitrogen atom in the C-2 position of at least one of the [1-4]-D-glucosamine recurring units.

A poly-[1-4]-D-glucosamine derivative comprising [1-4]-D-glucosamine recurring units and comprising a fluoropolyether chain bound to the nitrogen atom in the C-2 position of at least one of the [1-4]-D-glucosamine recurring units.