Methods for preparation of plant-based meat replacement food products such as vegan bacon are provided. The methods include the combination of plant-based components such as flour, starch, and water, in molds designed to mimic traditional meat cuts. Meat replacement food products prepared by the methods are also described.

A prebiotic and probiotic sandwich cookie is described. The prebiotic and probiotic sandwich cookie includes at least two biscuits and a crème filing sandwiched between two of the at least two biscuits. Each of the at least two biscuits includes a polyphenol, a resistant starch, and a prebiotic soluble fiber. The crème filling comprises another resistant starch, a vegetable fat, and spores of a probiotic bacterium. The prebiotic and probiotic sandwich cookie and the crème filing fails to contain refined sugars, synthetic vitamins, genetically modified organisms (GMOs), artificial sweeteners, and artificial preservatives. Consumption of the prebiotic and probiotic sandwich cookie increases at least one of Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Bacillus coagulans, Collinsella aerofaciens, Hippurate, Erysipelotrichia, and Streptophyta in a consumer.

The invention refers to a process for obtaining dough compositions made from flour and starch having rheological characteristics that are adequate for the manufacture of food products, by mixing dry ingredients (flour, starch and additives) in determined ratios, and adding an adequate amount of water to the mix until obtaining homogenous dough. The obtained dough is of great use for the food industry.

The invention refers to a process for obtaining dough compositions made from flour and starch having rheological characteristics that are adequate for the manufacture of food products, by mixing dry ingredients (flour, starch and additives) in determined ratios, and adding an adequate amount of water to the mix until obtaining homogenous dough. The obtained dough is of great use for the food industry.

The invention provides novel microalgal food compositions comprising microalgal biomass that have been processed into flakes, powders and flours. The microalgal biomass of the invention is low in saturated fats, high in monounsaturated triglyceride oil and can be a good source of fiber. The invention also comprises microalgal biomass that is suitable as a vegetarian protein source and also as a good source of fiber. Novel methods of formulating food compositions with the microalgal biomass of the invention are also disclosed herein including beverages, baked goods, egg products, reduced fat foods and gluten-free foods. The provision of food compositions incorporating the microalgal biomass of the invention to ahuman have the further benefit of providing healthful ingredients while achieving levels of satiety sufficient to reduce further caloric intake. The invention also provides novel strains of microalgae that have been subject to non-transgenic methods of mutation sufficient to reduce the coloration of the biomass produced by the strains. Oil from the microalgal biomass can be extracted and is an edible oil that is heart-healthy. The novel microalgal biomass and oil therefrom can be manufactured from edible and inedible heterotrophic fermentation feedstocks, including corn starch, sugar cane, glycerol, and depolymerized cellulose that are purpose-grown or byproducts of existing agricultural processes from an extremely broad diversity of geographic regions.

A method for manufacturing a bread dough that includes preparing a bread dough using modified gluten obtained by heating a solution containing gluten and an organic acid having two or more carbonyl groups in the same molecule at 1 part by weight or more per 100 parts by weight of the gluten at 70° C. or higher for 30 minutes or longer.

A method for manufacturing a bread dough that includes preparing a bread dough using modified gluten obtained by heating a solution containing gluten and an organic acid having two or more carbonyl groups in the same molecule at 1 part by weight or more per 100 parts by weight of the gluten at 70° C. or higher for 30 minutes or longer.

A composition comprising a whole grain with hydrolyzed starch. Although the starch can shift from relatively higher molecular weight moieties to relatively lower molecular weight moieties during hydrolysis, the relative proportions of the principal anatomical components of the caryopses of the grain—the starchy endosperm, germ and bran—remain approximately the same as evinced, for example, by the weight percentages and relative mass ratios of starch, fat, protein, dietary fiber, beta-glucan, and sugar in the composition. Additionally, the whole grain composition can be a powder, for example, a flour, and the whole grain composition can be granulated to a desired size to provide a powder that is highly dispersible in liquid. When gelatinized, hydrated and dispersed in a liquid, the whole grain with hydrolyzed starch can have a lower viscosity, grittiness, and graininess compared to the same variety of whole grain with unhydrolyzed starch.

The invention relates to separated, decompacted, cellulose-based fibres acquired from a vegetable raw material, wherein the separated, decompacted, cellulose-based fibres have an aspect ratio after soaking in water of longitudinal diameter to transverse diameter of 1:1 to 1000:1 and a water-binding capacity of >200 wt. % and a water retention capacity of >50%, and a method for acquiring and producing these separated, decompacted cellulose-based fibres. The purification method involves incubation of the vegetable material with an aqueous decomposition solution containing at least one dissolved amino acid and/or peptide with 2-50 amino acids to decompose the compacted cellulose-based fibres.

The invention relates to separated, decompacted, cellulose-based fibres acquired from a vegetable raw material, wherein the separated, decompacted, cellulose-based fibres have an aspect ratio after soaking in water of longitudinal diameter to transverse diameter of 1:1 to 1000:1 and a water-binding capacity of >200 wt. % and a water retention capacity of >50%, and a method for acquiring and producing these separated, decompacted cellulose-based fibres. The purification method involves incubation of the vegetable material with an aqueous decomposition solution containing at least one dissolved amino acid and/or peptide with 2-50 amino acids to decompose the compacted cellulose-based fibres.