A novel detergent composition and an aerosol composition are nonflammable, has little hazard of ignition or risk during fire, and do not require a hazardous material storage warehouse, and which are not subject to legal restrictions with respect to amounts that may be stored when the detergent composition is to be used in large quantities, and which moreover are of low toxicity, and which while having properties such that the environmental impact thereof in terms of depletion of the ozone layer and so forth is small, as well as washability and drying characteristics equivalent to those of conventional detergent compositions which are used as brake cleaner, and have very little tendency to attack rubber and/or resin, a detergent composition and an aerosol composition of same are made to contain (Z)-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and C.sub.4F.sub.9OCH.sub.3, C.sub.3F.sub.7OCH.sub.3, 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)ethane, or other such HFE-type nonflammable fluorinated-type solvent.

There is provided a solvent composition which is a stable solvent composition which is excellent in solubility of various organic substances, has a sufficient drying property, and has no adverse effect on a global environment, is stabilized not to decompose, and moreover suppresses metal corrosion under coexistence with metal, and which can be used without having an adverse effect on articles of various materials such as metal, plastic, and elastomer in a wide range of industrial uses such as cleaning and dilution coating uses. A solvent composition including: a solvent (A) including (D-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoro-1-propene; and a stabilizer (B) consisting of HCFC whose boiling point at normal pressure is not lower than 30 C. nor higher than 60 C.

There is provided a solvent composition which is a stable solvent composition which is excellent in solubility of various organic substances, has a sufficient drying property, and has no adverse effect on a global environment, is stabilized not to decompose, and moreover suppresses metal corrosion under coexistence with metal, and which can be used without having an adverse effect on articles of various materials such as metal, plastic, and elastomer in a wide range of industrial uses such as cleaning and dilution coating uses. A solvent composition including: a solvent (A) including (Z)-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoro-1-propene; and a stabilizer (B) consisting of HCFC whose boiling point at normal pressure is not lower than 30 C. nor higher than 60 C.

There are provided a solvent composition containing tDCE, which does not exert an adverse effect on the global environment, has high solubility and incombustibility, and can maintain initial incombustibility even in use accompanied by a phase change, a cleaning method using the solvent composition, a coating film-forming composition including the solvent composition, and a method of forming a homogeneous coating film using the coating film-forming composition. A solvent composition includes: tDCE; at least one HFE (A) selected from HFE-347pc-f, HFE-365mf-c, and HFE-467sc-f; and at least one HFC (X) selected from cHFC-447, and HFC-76-13sf, in which a ratio of tDCE with respect to a total amount of tDCE, HFE (A), and HFC (X) is 65 to 80 mass %, a ratio of HFE (A) with respect to the total amount is 5 to 25 mass %, and a ratio of HFC (X) with respect to the total amount is 5 to 25 mass %.

There are provided a solvent composition containing tDCE, which does not exert an adverse effect on the global environment, has high solubility and incombustibility, and can maintain initial incombustibility even in use accompanied by a phase change, a cleaning method using the solvent composition, a coating film-forming composition including the solvent composition, and a method of forming a homogeneous coating film using the coating film-forming composition. A solvent composition includes: tDCE; at least one HFE (A) selected from HFE-347pc-f, HFE-365mf-c, and HFE-467sc-f; and at least one HFC (X) selected from cHFC-447, and HFC-76-13sf, in which a ratio of tDCE with respect to a total amount of tDCE, HFE (A), and HFC (X) is 65 to 80 mass %, a ratio of HFE (A) with respect to the total amount is 5 to 25 mass %, and a ratio of HFC (X) with respect to the total amount is 5 to 25 mass %.

The present invention relates to an unsaturated fluorinated ether or amine compound of formula (I) with low global warming potential and method of making the compound (I), where R.sub.H.sup.1 is and R.sub.H.sup.2 are independently selected from H or CH.sub.3, wherein when R.sub.H.sup.1 is CH.sub.3 then R.sub.H.sup.2 is H and when R.sub.H.sup.2 is CH.sub.3, then R.sub.H.sup.1 is H; X is O or N and when X is O, then n is 1 and R.sub.f is a linear or branched perfluorinated alkyl group comprising 1-10 carbon atoms and optionally comprising at least one catenated O or N atom; X is N, then n is 2 and (i) each R.sub.f is independently selected from a linear or branched perfluorinated alkyl group comprising 1-8 carbon atoms and optionally comprising at least one catenated O or N atom, or (ii) the two R.sub.f's are bonded together to form a ring structure optionally comprising at least one catenated O or N atom, wherein the ring of the ring structure consists of 5-7 atoms, no more than 10 carbon atoms, and is perfluorinated. The applications of the compound include solvent cleaning, electrolyte solvents or additives, heat transfer, and vapour phase soldering.

The present invention relates to an unsaturated fluorinated ether or amine compound of formula (I) with low global warming potential and method of making the compound (I), where R.sub.H.sup.1 is and R.sub.H.sup.2 are independently selected from H or CH.sub.3, wherein when R.sub.H.sup.1 is CH.sub.3 then R.sub.H.sup.2 is H and when R.sub.H.sup.2 is CH.sub.3, then R.sub.H.sup.1 is H; X is O or N and when X is O, then n is 1 and R.sub.f is a linear or branched perfluorinated alkyl group comprising 1-10 carbon atoms and optionally comprising at least one catenated O or N atom; X is N, then n is 2 and (i) each R.sub.f is independently selected from a linear or branched perfluorinated alkyl group comprising 1-8 carbon atoms and optionally comprising at least one catenated O or N atom, or (ii) the two R.sub.f's are bonded together to form a ring structure optionally comprising at least one catenated O or N atom, wherein the ring of the ring structure consists of 5-7 atoms, no more than 10 carbon atoms, and is perfluorinated. The applications of the compound include solvent cleaning, electrolyte solvents or additives, heat transfer, and vapour phase soldering.

A novel detergent composition and an aerosol composition are nonflammable, has little hazard of ignition or risk during fire, and do not require a hazardous material storage warehouse, and which are not subject to legal restrictions with respect to amounts that may be stored when the detergent composition is to be used in large quantities, and which moreover are of low toxicity, and which while having properties such that the environmental impact thereof in terms of depletion of the ozone layer and so forth is small, as well as washability and drying characteristics equivalent to those of conventional detergent compositions which are used as brake cleaner, and have very little tendency to attack rubber and/or resin, a detergent composition and an aerosol composition of same are made to contain (Z)-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and C.sub.4F.sub.9OCH.sub.3, C.sub.3F.sub.7OCH.sub.3, 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)ethane, or other such HFE-type nonflammable fluorinated-type solvent.

A novel detergent composition and an aerosol composition are nonflammable, has little hazard of ignition or risk during fire, and do not require a hazardous material storage warehouse, and which are not subject to legal restrictions with respect to amounts that may be stored when the detergent composition is to be used in large quantities, and which moreover are of low toxicity, and which while having properties such that the environmental impact thereof in terms of depletion of the ozone layer and so forth is small, as well as washability and drying characteristics equivalent to those of conventional detergent compositions which are used as brake cleaner, and have very little tendency to attack rubber and/or resin, a detergent composition and an aerosol composition of same are made to contain (Z)-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and C.sub.4F.sub.9OCH.sub.3, C.sub.3F.sub.7OCH.sub.3, 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)ethane, or other such HFE-type nonflammable fluorinated-type solvent.

The present invention provides a cleaner composition having excellent cleaning properties and appropriate drying properties. The present invention is a cleaner composition including: (A) a hydrofluoroolefin having a boiling point of 30 C. or more and less than 100 C.; and (B) at least one of a perfluoropolyether having a boiling point of 100 C. or more and a hydrofluoroolefin having a boiling point of 100 C. or more, where a mass ratio of the component (A) and the component (B) is 99:1 to 55:45.