C25C3/08

Apparatuses and systems for vertical electrolysis cells
11203814 · 2021-12-21 · ·

In one embodiment, the disclosed subject matter relates to an electrolytic cell that has: a cell reservoir; a cathode support retained on a bottom of the cell reservoir, wherein the cathode support contacts at least one of: a metal pad and a molten electrolyte bath within the cell reservoir, wherein the cathode support includes: a body having a support bottom, which is configured to be in communication with the bottom of the electrolysis cell; and a support top, opposite the support bottom, having a cathode attachment area configured to retain a at least one cathode plate therein.

Apparatuses and systems for vertical electrolysis cells
11203814 · 2021-12-21 · ·

In one embodiment, the disclosed subject matter relates to an electrolytic cell that has: a cell reservoir; a cathode support retained on a bottom of the cell reservoir, wherein the cathode support contacts at least one of: a metal pad and a molten electrolyte bath within the cell reservoir, wherein the cathode support includes: a body having a support bottom, which is configured to be in communication with the bottom of the electrolysis cell; and a support top, opposite the support bottom, having a cathode attachment area configured to retain a at least one cathode plate therein.

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR COLLECTING AND PRE-TREATING PROCESS GASES GENERATED BY AN ELECTROLYSIS CELL
20220186393 · 2022-06-16 · ·

Apparatus and method for collecting and pretreating process gases produced in an electrolytic cell during aluminum production are disclosed. The apparatus comprises a collecting unit configured to draw off primary process gases from the electrolytic cell, for instance by drawing-off primary process gases from orifices purposely made over the electrolytic bath; and a pre-treating unit fluidly connected to the collecting unit and configured to receive a fluid bed of fluorinated alumina for pre-treating the primary process gases. The collecting and pre-treating units are within or immediately aside the electrolytic cell, in the potroom. The apparatus can be combine with a gas treatment center (GTC) located outside the potroom. Among other advantages, the technology allows collecting primary process gases directly at electrolytic bath level, separating primary process gases and hoodspace process gases to pretreat the primary process gases with alumina before the GTC, and using fluid bed reactors without filter bags.

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR COLLECTING AND PRE-TREATING PROCESS GASES GENERATED BY AN ELECTROLYSIS CELL
20220186393 · 2022-06-16 · ·

Apparatus and method for collecting and pretreating process gases produced in an electrolytic cell during aluminum production are disclosed. The apparatus comprises a collecting unit configured to draw off primary process gases from the electrolytic cell, for instance by drawing-off primary process gases from orifices purposely made over the electrolytic bath; and a pre-treating unit fluidly connected to the collecting unit and configured to receive a fluid bed of fluorinated alumina for pre-treating the primary process gases. The collecting and pre-treating units are within or immediately aside the electrolytic cell, in the potroom. The apparatus can be combine with a gas treatment center (GTC) located outside the potroom. Among other advantages, the technology allows collecting primary process gases directly at electrolytic bath level, separating primary process gases and hoodspace process gases to pretreat the primary process gases with alumina before the GTC, and using fluid bed reactors without filter bags.

Cathode block having a slot geometry
11339489 · 2022-05-24 · ·

Disclosed is a cathode block having a slot geometry, said carbon-based cathode block for an electrolysis cell for the production of aluminium being provided with at least one slot for accommodating at least one cathode bar, said at least one slot having at least one cavity, at least some sections of which extend in the longitudinal direction of the slot and which includes at least one undercut.

Cathode block having a slot geometry
11339489 · 2022-05-24 · ·

Disclosed is a cathode block having a slot geometry, said carbon-based cathode block for an electrolysis cell for the production of aluminium being provided with at least one slot for accommodating at least one cathode bar, said at least one slot having at least one cavity, at least some sections of which extend in the longitudinal direction of the slot and which includes at least one undercut.

MULTILAYER TRANSITION JOINT FOR ALUMINUM SMELTER AND METHOD OF MAKING
20210363652 · 2021-11-25 · ·

A composite transition joint is described. The transition joint includes a plurality of metal layers that are metallurgically bonded together. The metal layers include a base layer, an interlayer bonded to the base layer, and a top layer bonded to the interlayer. The top layer includes an aluminum manganese alloy and includes a thickness of at least 15 mm. The composite transition joint may bond a current stem to an anode of an aluminum smelter. The transition joint increases the length of the current stem, without impacting electrical conductivity of the current stem.

MULTILAYER TRANSITION JOINT FOR ALUMINUM SMELTER AND METHOD OF MAKING
20210363652 · 2021-11-25 · ·

A composite transition joint is described. The transition joint includes a plurality of metal layers that are metallurgically bonded together. The metal layers include a base layer, an interlayer bonded to the base layer, and a top layer bonded to the interlayer. The top layer includes an aluminum manganese alloy and includes a thickness of at least 15 mm. The composite transition joint may bond a current stem to an anode of an aluminum smelter. The transition joint increases the length of the current stem, without impacting electrical conductivity of the current stem.

Advanced aluminum electrolysis cell
11180862 · 2021-11-23 · ·

In some embodiments, an electrolytic cell includes: an one anode module having a plurality of anodes; a one cathode module, opposing the anode module, and comprising a plurality of vertical cathodes, wherein each of the plurality of anodes and each of the plurality of vertical cathodes are vertically oriented and spaced one from another; a cell reservoir; and a cell bottom supporting the cathode module, wherein the cell bottom comprise an first upper surface, a second upper surface, and a channel, wherein the plurality of vertical cathodes extends upward from the upper surfaces, wherein at least one cathode block is located below the plurality of vertical cathodes, wherein the first upper surface and the second upper surface are configured to direct substantially all of the liquid aluminum produced in the electrolytic cell to the channel, and wherein the channel is configured to receive liquid aluminum from the upper surfaces.

Advanced aluminum electrolysis cell
11180862 · 2021-11-23 · ·

In some embodiments, an electrolytic cell includes: an one anode module having a plurality of anodes; a one cathode module, opposing the anode module, and comprising a plurality of vertical cathodes, wherein each of the plurality of anodes and each of the plurality of vertical cathodes are vertically oriented and spaced one from another; a cell reservoir; and a cell bottom supporting the cathode module, wherein the cell bottom comprise an first upper surface, a second upper surface, and a channel, wherein the plurality of vertical cathodes extends upward from the upper surfaces, wherein at least one cathode block is located below the plurality of vertical cathodes, wherein the first upper surface and the second upper surface are configured to direct substantially all of the liquid aluminum produced in the electrolytic cell to the channel, and wherein the channel is configured to receive liquid aluminum from the upper surfaces.