Patent classifications
C01B7/04
METHOD FOR PREPARING CATALYST USED FOR PREPARING CHLORINE, CATALYST AND METHOD FOR PREPARING CHLORINE
The present invention relates to a method for preparing catalyst used for preparing chlorine by oxidizing hydrogen chloride. The method is mixing a slurry mainly containing boron and chromium with a slurry mainly containing copper, boron, alkali-metal elements, rare-earth elements, aluminum sol, silica sol, carrier and optionally other metal elements, the mixing temperature being not more than 100 C., and the residence time being not more than 120 minutes, the mixed slurry is successively treated with spray drying, high temperature calcination, so that the catalyst is obtained. The present invention also relates to the catalyst prepared through the method, use of the catalyst used in the process of preparing chlorine by oxidizing hydrogen chloride and a method for preparing chlorine by using the catalyst. The catalyst is used for preparing chlorine by oxidizing hydrogen chloride with oxygen or air in fluidized bed reactor.
METHOD FOR PREPARING CATALYST USED FOR PREPARING CHLORINE, CATALYST AND METHOD FOR PREPARING CHLORINE
The present invention relates to a method for preparing catalyst used for preparing chlorine by oxidizing hydrogen chloride. The method is mixing a slurry mainly containing boron and chromium with a slurry mainly containing copper, boron, alkali-metal elements, rare-earth elements, aluminum sol, silica sol, carrier and optionally other metal elements, the mixing temperature being not more than 100 C., and the residence time being not more than 120 minutes, the mixed slurry is successively treated with spray drying, high temperature calcination, so that the catalyst is obtained. The present invention also relates to the catalyst prepared through the method, use of the catalyst used in the process of preparing chlorine by oxidizing hydrogen chloride and a method for preparing chlorine by using the catalyst. The catalyst is used for preparing chlorine by oxidizing hydrogen chloride with oxygen or air in fluidized bed reactor.
Method for manufacturing ruthenium oxide-supported catalyst for preparing chlorine and catalyst manufactured thereby
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a ruthenium oxide-supported catalyst for preparing chlorine, and more particularly, to a method for manufacturing a catalyst and a catalyst manufactured thereby, wherein the catalyst includes a ruthenium ingredient of which a support level on an outer surface of a support is significantly improved, and the use of the catalyst in preparing chlorine can provide a high conversion rate of chlorine even at a low reaction temperature. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method for manufacturing a ruthenium oxide-supported catalyst for preparing chlorine may include the steps of: (a) dissolving a ruthenium compound in an organic solvent to prepare a solution and supporting the same on at least one support selected from titania and alumina; (b) performing drying thereon after the supporting; and (c) performing calcining thereon after the drying. According to an embodiment of the present invention, in particular, it is possible to provide a simplified process by manufacturing a catalyst including ruthenium oxide only at each outer surface layer of a titania support without alkali pretreatment, thereby exhibiting an advantageous effect in terms of scale-up.
Method for manufacturing ruthenium oxide-supported catalyst for preparing chlorine and catalyst manufactured thereby
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a ruthenium oxide-supported catalyst for preparing chlorine, and more particularly, to a method for manufacturing a catalyst and a catalyst manufactured thereby, wherein the catalyst includes a ruthenium ingredient of which a support level on an outer surface of a support is significantly improved, and the use of the catalyst in preparing chlorine can provide a high conversion rate of chlorine even at a low reaction temperature. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the method for manufacturing a ruthenium oxide-supported catalyst for preparing chlorine may include the steps of: (a) dissolving a ruthenium compound in an organic solvent to prepare a solution and supporting the same on at least one support selected from titania and alumina; (b) performing drying thereon after the supporting; and (c) performing calcining thereon after the drying. According to an embodiment of the present invention, in particular, it is possible to provide a simplified process by manufacturing a catalyst including ruthenium oxide only at each outer surface layer of a titania support without alkali pretreatment, thereby exhibiting an advantageous effect in terms of scale-up.
HYDROGEN CHLORIDE OXIDATION REACTION CATALYST FOR PREPARING CHLORINE, AND PREPARATION METHOD TEREFOR
The present invention relates to a catalyst for obtaining chlorine (Cl.sub.2) through an oxidation reaction of hydrogen chloride (HCl), and more particularly, to an oxidation reaction catalyst for preparing Cl.sub.2 from HCl by addition of a second heterogeneous material to a RuO.sub.2-supported catalyst using TiO.sub.2 as a support, and a preparation method therefor. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a hydrogen chloride oxidation reaction catalyst for use in a method for preparing chlorine by oxidizing hydrogen chloride includes a support and a heterogeneous material in an active ingredient. The catalyst according to the present invention has both increased catalytic activity at a low temperature and enhanced thermal stability, and thus a catalyst having improved durability such as thermal stability at a high temperature is provided. Therefore, since thermal stability is secured, the performance of the catalyst is maintained for a long time even at a high temperature.
HYDROGEN CHLORIDE OXIDATION REACTION CATALYST FOR PREPARING CHLORINE, AND PREPARATION METHOD TEREFOR
The present invention relates to a catalyst for obtaining chlorine (Cl.sub.2) through an oxidation reaction of hydrogen chloride (HCl), and more particularly, to an oxidation reaction catalyst for preparing Cl.sub.2 from HCl by addition of a second heterogeneous material to a RuO.sub.2-supported catalyst using TiO.sub.2 as a support, and a preparation method therefor. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a hydrogen chloride oxidation reaction catalyst for use in a method for preparing chlorine by oxidizing hydrogen chloride includes a support and a heterogeneous material in an active ingredient. The catalyst according to the present invention has both increased catalytic activity at a low temperature and enhanced thermal stability, and thus a catalyst having improved durability such as thermal stability at a high temperature is provided. Therefore, since thermal stability is secured, the performance of the catalyst is maintained for a long time even at a high temperature.
HYDROGEN CHLORIDE OXIDATION REACTION CATALYST FOR PREPARING CHLORINE, AND PREPARATION METHOD TEREFOR
The present invention relates to a catalyst for obtaining chlorine (Cl.sub.2) through an oxidation reaction of hydrogen chloride (HCl), and more particularly, to an oxidation reaction catalyst for preparing Cl.sub.2 from HCl by addition of a second heterogeneous material to a RuO.sub.2-supported catalyst using TiO.sub.2 as a support, and a preparation method therefor. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a hydrogen chloride oxidation reaction catalyst for use in a method for preparing chlorine by oxidizing hydrogen chloride includes a support and a heterogeneous material in an active ingredient. The catalyst according to the present invention has both increased catalytic activity at a low temperature and enhanced thermal stability, and thus a catalyst having improved durability such as thermal stability at a high temperature is provided. Therefore, since thermal stability is secured, the performance of the catalyst is maintained for a long time even at a high temperature.
HYDROGEN CHLORIDE OXIDATION REACTION CATALYST FOR PREPARING CHLORINE, AND PREPARATION METHOD TEREFOR
The present invention relates to a catalyst for obtaining chlorine (Cl.sub.2) through an oxidation reaction of hydrogen chloride (HCl), and more particularly, to an oxidation reaction catalyst for preparing Cl.sub.2 from HCl by addition of a second heterogeneous material to a RuO.sub.2-supported catalyst using TiO.sub.2 as a support, and a preparation method therefor. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a hydrogen chloride oxidation reaction catalyst for use in a method for preparing chlorine by oxidizing hydrogen chloride includes a support and a heterogeneous material in an active ingredient. The catalyst according to the present invention has both increased catalytic activity at a low temperature and enhanced thermal stability, and thus a catalyst having improved durability such as thermal stability at a high temperature is provided. Therefore, since thermal stability is secured, the performance of the catalyst is maintained for a long time even at a high temperature.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING ALKALI HYDROXIDES AND SULFURIC ACID OR HYDROCHLORIC ACID
In some embodiments the application pertains to processes comprising reacting a component comprising an alkaline earth weak acid with a component comprising an acid to form a component comprising an alkaline earth acid anion and a component comprising a weak acid derivative. At least a portion of the component comprising the alkaline earth acid anion is reacted with a component comprising an alkali sulfate to form a component comprising alkaline earth sulfate and a component comprising an alkali acid anion. At least a portion of the component comprising alkaline earth sulfate is decomposed to form a component comprising alkaline earth oxide, or alkaline earth hydroxide, or alkaline earth carbonate, or alkaline earth sulfide, or a derivative thereof, or any combination thereof, and a component comprising sulfur dioxide, or oxygen, or sulfur trioxide, or a derivative thereof, or any combination thereof.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING ALKALI HYDROXIDES AND SULFURIC ACID OR HYDROCHLORIC ACID
In some embodiments the application pertains to processes comprising reacting a component comprising an alkaline earth weak acid with a component comprising an acid to form a component comprising an alkaline earth acid anion and a component comprising a weak acid derivative. At least a portion of the component comprising the alkaline earth acid anion is reacted with a component comprising an alkali sulfate to form a component comprising alkaline earth sulfate and a component comprising an alkali acid anion. At least a portion of the component comprising alkaline earth sulfate is decomposed to form a component comprising alkaline earth oxide, or alkaline earth hydroxide, or alkaline earth carbonate, or alkaline earth sulfide, or a derivative thereof, or any combination thereof, and a component comprising sulfur dioxide, or oxygen, or sulfur trioxide, or a derivative thereof, or any combination thereof.