Patent classifications
C01B39/48
Molecular sieve SSZ-116, its synthesis and use
A novel synthetic crystalline aluminogermanosilicate molecular sieve material, designated SSZ-116, is provided. SSZ-116 can be synthesized using 3-[(3,5-di-tert-butylphenyl)methyl]-1,2-dimethyl-1H-imidazolium cations as a structure directing agent. SSZ-116 may be used in organic compound conversion reactions and/or sorptive processes.
MWW type zeolite, method for producing same, and cracking catalyst
Provided are the following: an MWW type zeolite which has many Brønsted acid sites when in the form of a proton type and which is highly suitable as a cracking catalyst for cumene; a method for producing same; and an application of same. The present invention provides an MWW type zeolite in which the ratio (B/A) of the peak intensity (B) attributable to tetracoordinate aluminum relative to the peak intensity (A) attributable to hexacoordinate aluminum is 2 or more in .sup.27Al MAS NMR, when measured as an ammonium type. The present invention also provides a method for producing an MWW type zeolite, the method having a step for carrying out a hydrothermal synthesis reaction in the presence of: a seed crystal of an MWW type zeolite containing no organic structure-directing agent; and a reaction mixture containing a silica source, an alumina source, an alkali source, an organic structure-directing agent, and water. The reaction mixture satisfies the following molar ratio: X/SiO.sub.2<0.15 (here, X denotes the number of moles of the organic structure-directing agent).
MWW type zeolite, method for producing same, and cracking catalyst
Provided are the following: an MWW type zeolite which has many Brønsted acid sites when in the form of a proton type and which is highly suitable as a cracking catalyst for cumene; a method for producing same; and an application of same. The present invention provides an MWW type zeolite in which the ratio (B/A) of the peak intensity (B) attributable to tetracoordinate aluminum relative to the peak intensity (A) attributable to hexacoordinate aluminum is 2 or more in .sup.27Al MAS NMR, when measured as an ammonium type. The present invention also provides a method for producing an MWW type zeolite, the method having a step for carrying out a hydrothermal synthesis reaction in the presence of: a seed crystal of an MWW type zeolite containing no organic structure-directing agent; and a reaction mixture containing a silica source, an alumina source, an alkali source, an organic structure-directing agent, and water. The reaction mixture satisfies the following molar ratio: X/SiO.sub.2<0.15 (here, X denotes the number of moles of the organic structure-directing agent).
Molecular Sieve Intergrowths of cha and aft having an "sfw-GME tail," Methods of Preparation and Use
Molecular sieves comprising intergrowths of cha and aft having an “sfw-GME tail”, at least one structure directing agent (SDA) within the framework of the molecular sieve, an intergrowth of CHA and GME framework structures, cha cavities, and aft cavities are described. A first SDA comprising either an N,N-dimethyl-3,5-dimethylpiperidinium cation or a N,N-diethyl-2,6-dimethylpiperidinium cation is required. A second SDA, which can further be present, is a CHA or an SFW generating cation. The amount of the second SDA-2 used can change the proportion of the components in the cha-aft-“sfw-GME tail”. Activated molecular sieves formed from SDA containing molecular sieves are also described. Compositions for preparing these molecular sieves are described. Methods of preparing a SDA containing JMZ-11, an activated JMZ-11, and metal containing activated JMZ-11 are described. Methods of using activated JMZ-11 and metal containing activated JMZ-11 in a variety of processes, such as treating exhaust gases and converting methanol to olefins are described.
Molecular Sieve Intergrowths of cha and aft having an "sfw-GME tail," Methods of Preparation and Use
Molecular sieves comprising intergrowths of cha and aft having an “sfw-GME tail”, at least one structure directing agent (SDA) within the framework of the molecular sieve, an intergrowth of CHA and GME framework structures, cha cavities, and aft cavities are described. A first SDA comprising either an N,N-dimethyl-3,5-dimethylpiperidinium cation or a N,N-diethyl-2,6-dimethylpiperidinium cation is required. A second SDA, which can further be present, is a CHA or an SFW generating cation. The amount of the second SDA-2 used can change the proportion of the components in the cha-aft-“sfw-GME tail”. Activated molecular sieves formed from SDA containing molecular sieves are also described. Compositions for preparing these molecular sieves are described. Methods of preparing a SDA containing JMZ-11, an activated JMZ-11, and metal containing activated JMZ-11 are described. Methods of using activated JMZ-11 and metal containing activated JMZ-11 in a variety of processes, such as treating exhaust gases and converting methanol to olefins are described.
MOLECULAR SIEVE SSZ-122, ITS SYNTHESIS AND USE
An aluminosilicate molecular sieve material of BOG framework type, designated SSZ-122, is provided. SSZ-122 can be synthesized using 1-adamantyl-3-propylimidazolium cations as a structure directing agent. SSZ-122 may be used in organic compound conversion and/or sorptive processes.
MOLECULAR SIEVE SSZ-122, ITS SYNTHESIS AND USE
An aluminosilicate molecular sieve material of BOG framework type, designated SSZ-122, is provided. SSZ-122 can be synthesized using 1-adamantyl-3-propylimidazolium cations as a structure directing agent. SSZ-122 may be used in organic compound conversion and/or sorptive processes.
FERROSILICATE SSZ-70 MOLCULAR SIEVE, ITS SYNTHESIS AND USE
A ferrosilicate molecular sieve having the framework structure of SSZ-70 and a method of making the same is disclosed. The ferrosilicate molecular sieve can be used in processes for dewaxing paraffinic hydrocarbon feedstocks.
LOW-TEMPERATURE SYNTHESIS OF CATALYST BASED ON ZEOLITE AFX AND APPLICATION THEREOF IN NH3-SCR
The invention relates to a process for preparing a catalyst based on an AFX zeolite exchanged with at least one transition metal, comprising at least the following steps:
i) mixing, in an aqueous medium, of at least one source of silicon (Si) in SiO.sub.2 oxide form, at least one source of aluminum (Al) in Al.sub.2O.sub.3 oxide form, 1,6-bis(methylpiperidinium)hexane dihydroxide, and at least one source of at least one alkali metal, until a homogeneous precursor gel is obtained;
ii) hydrothermal treatment at a temperature between 75° C. and 95° C., limits included;
iii) at least one ion exchange with a solution comprising at least one species capable of releasing a transition metal,
iv) heat treatment by drying followed by at least one calcination under a stream of air at a temperature between 400 and 700° C. The invention also relates to the catalyst obtained and to the use thereof for the selective reduction of NOx.
Zeolite Syntheses Using Diquaternary Structure Directing Agents
A method can include heating an aqueous reaction mixture comprising a silicon source and a boron source and/or an aluminum source in the presence of a diquaternary structure directing agent to a temperature of at least 75° C. to produce a zeolite. A composition can include a borosilicate zeolite, an aluminosilicate zeolite, or an aluminoborosilicate zeolite having a framework symmetry of C2/m and a unit cell with measurements of a of 3.5 Å to 4.5 Å, b of 20.1 Å to 21.1 Å, c of 15.5 to 16.5 Å, and β of 97° to 98°.