Patent classifications
C02F2101/322
Method and system for purifying contaminated water
This disclosure concerns a system for purifying contaminated water and a method for using the system. More specifically, the invention concerns removing contaminants, such as those introduced by fracking, from a contaminated water.
METHOD FOR ENHANCED BIO-TREATMENT OF REFRACTORY ORGANIC POLLUTANTS WITH PHOTO-EXCITED HOLES AS ELECTRON ACCEPTORS
The present invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and discloses a method for enhanced bio-treatment of refractory organic pollutants with photo-excited holes as electron acceptors. The method comprises the following steps: 1) placing a composite semiconductor-coated carrier material into a reactor, introducing wastewater into the reactor inoculated with anaerobic sludge, and allowing the composite semiconductor-coated carrier material to be immersed in the wastewater, wherein the composite semiconductor-coated carrier material comprises a conductive carrier and composite semiconductor materials loaded on the conductive carrier; 2) carrying out habituated culture on the anaerobic sludge for a period of time, and loading a biological membrane on the surface of the composite semiconductor materials, to construct a photo-excited hole enhanced bioreactor; and 3) treating the refractory pollutants in the wastewater by utilizing the reactor under irradiation.
WASTE WATER INCINERATING METHOD AND APPARATUS THEREFOR
A waste water incinerating method comprising supplying waste water to an evaporator to evaporate the waste water, supplying an evaporator top discharge stream discharged from the evaporator to an incinerator to incinerate the discharge stream, mixing two or more incinerator discharge streams including a first incinerator discharge stream and a second incinerator discharge stream discharged from the incinerator to form a mixed discharge stream, and heat-exchanging the mixed discharge stream and a fresh air stream in a first heat exchanger, wherein the first incinerator discharge stream is passed through a second heat exchanger, then mixed with the second incinerator discharge stream to form the mixed discharge stream.
WASTE WATER INCINERATION METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE SAME
Provided is a waste water incineration method including (S10) supplying waste water to an evaporator to evaporate the waste water, (S20) supplying an evaporator top discharge stream discharged from the evaporator to an incinerator to incinerate the discharge stream, (S30) mixing a first incinerator discharge stream and a second incinerator discharge stream discharged from the incinerator to form a mixed discharge stream, and (S40) heat-exchanging the mixed discharge stream and a fresh air stream in a first heat exchanger, wherein the mixed discharge stream which has passed through the first heat exchanger is heat-exchanged in a second heat exchanger and discharged to the atmosphere.
HYDROGEN SULFIDE ADSORPTION PROCESS AND APPARATUS
An adsorbent composition for capturing pollutants includes a porous composition that includes a plurality of ferric oxyhydroxide particles and an additional component in the porous composition. The additional component includes one of copper chloride (CuCl.sub.2), zinc chloride (ZnCl.sub.2), polyvinylpolypyrrolidone, silicon carbide, silicon dioxide, activated carbon or other carbonaceous material, and a combination thereof.
PhAGR basin
A scalable phytoremediation system that uses rock medium supporting a Salicaceae (poplar or willow) tree rhizosphere in a basin with controllable volume and water depth that results in tertiary treatment requirements for organic BOD, pathogens, ammonia-nitrogen, nitrate-nitrogen and phosphorous pollutants and PFAS. COC removal is achieved by pollutant sorption, plant uptake and increased microbial mineralization activity. Phyto basin achieves faster pollutant mineralization to achieve regulated water quality standards. The Basin reactor system uses photosynthesis and rhizosphere dynamics to create a predictable reactor into carbon-rich microbial biomass to remove waste water pollutants (COC). The Basin uses <10% of the energy required for alternative tertiary treatment system. The Basin COC treatment functions year-round including through the trees dormant season.
WATER AND WASTEWATER CONDITIONING APPARATUS
A hydro turbulator system includes a volute that has a top duct and a bottom duct that allow fluid to enter and exit the volute. An impeller system including a first impeller and a second impeller is positioned within the volute. The first impeller and the second impeller are axially aligned. A motor is operationally connected to the impeller system so that the first impeller and the second impeller rotate upon operation of the motor. Rotation of the first impeller and the second impeller creates successive zones of high pressure and low pressure to agitate and condition fluid within the volute.
CATALYST COMPOSITION FOR DEGRADATION OF ORGANIC COMPOUND USING IRON OXIDE, PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF, AND METHOD FOR DEGRADATION OF ORGANIC COMPOUND USING THE SAME
The present disclosure relates to a catalyst that removes an organic compound by using a metal oxide catalyst and a preparation method thereof and a method for degradation of an organic compound using the same. Particularly, the present disclosure relates to a copper-iron oxide (Cu—Fe.sub.2O.sub.3) catalyst composition that is prepared by following steps of: adding a mixed solution of an iron (Fe) precursor and a copper (Cu) precursor to a precipitator solution (S1); obtaining precipitates by heating a solution prepared in the step S1 (S2); obtaining a metal oxalate by filtering the precipitates obtained in the step S2 (S3); drying the metal oxalate obtained in the step S3 (S4); and obtaining a copper-iron oxide catalyst by calcinating the metal oxalate subjected to the step S4 (S5) and a method for removal of an organic compound using the same.
Waste water treatment to reduce BOD/COD
A waste water treatment system for removing contaminant chemicals, bacteria and organic matter to reduce the chemical oxygen demand (COD) and the biological oxygen demand (BOD). The system uses thermal energy to remove chemicals that can be oxidized to reduce the COD, and to destroy bacteria and organic matter to reduce the BOD of the treated water. The system can include an expansion chamber and a nozzle to create steam which can be used as thermal energy to heat the waste water and provide the proper treatment to reduce the COD and BOD of the processed waste water.
Systems and methods for removing organic compounds from water used to generate steam
A system for producing steam includes a source of superheated water with superheated water output; a membrane filtration system in fluid communication with the superheated water output and including a membrane filter with a permeate side and an opposing retentate side. The membrane filter includes a separation membrane constructed to reject organic molecules. The system may be used for removing organic compounds, such as anti-corrosion agents or contaminants, from superheated water to produce steam. A method for producing steam includes directing a cross-flow of heated pressurized water including a first concentration of an organic compound across a membrane filter. The membrane filter includes a separation membrane constructed to reject the organic compound; and one or more support layers adjacent the separation membrane. A steam permeate including a second concentration of the organic compound is collected, where the second concentration is lower than the first.