C03C3/083

Methods for manufacturing glass articles

Methods of producing a glass article include melting a first glass composition and feeding a second glass composition into the melter. Both glass compositions include the same combination of components but at least one component has a concentration that is different in each. At least three glass articles may be drawn from the melter, including: a first glass article formed from the first glass composition; at least one intermediate glass article composed of neither the first nor the second glass composition; and a final glass article not composed of the first glass composition. The concentration of the at least one component in the intermediate glass article may be between the concentration in the first and second glass compositions. The first glass article and final glass article may have differing values for certain properties, and the intermediate glass article may have an intermediate set of values for the same properties.

Chemically strengthened glass and method for manufacturing chemically strengthened glass

Provided is a tempered glass sheet, including: a compressive stress layer having a compressive stress of 20 MPa or more continuously from a main surface in a depth direction thereof; a tensile stress layer that is arranged on an inner side with respect to the compressive stress layer in a sheet thickness direction and has a tensile stress of 20 MPa or more continuously in a depth direction thereof; and a stress-neutral layer arranged between the compressive stress layer and the tensile stress layer, wherein the stress-neutral layer has a compressive stress of less than 20 MPa and/or a tensile stress of less than 20 MPa continuously in the sheet thickness direction, and has a thickness of 5.3% or more of a sheet thickness.

Chemically strengthened glass and method for manufacturing chemically strengthened glass

Provided is a tempered glass sheet, including: a compressive stress layer having a compressive stress of 20 MPa or more continuously from a main surface in a depth direction thereof; a tensile stress layer that is arranged on an inner side with respect to the compressive stress layer in a sheet thickness direction and has a tensile stress of 20 MPa or more continuously in a depth direction thereof; and a stress-neutral layer arranged between the compressive stress layer and the tensile stress layer, wherein the stress-neutral layer has a compressive stress of less than 20 MPa and/or a tensile stress of less than 20 MPa continuously in the sheet thickness direction, and has a thickness of 5.3% or more of a sheet thickness.

ION EXCHANGEABLE ALKALI ALUMINOSILICATE GLASS COMPOSITIONS HAVING IMPROVED MECHANICAL DURABILITY
20230127596 · 2023-04-27 ·

A glass composition comprises: 50.0 mol % to 70.0 mol % SiO.sub.2; 10.0 mol % to 25.0 mol % Al.sub.2O.sub.3; 0.0 mol % to 5.0 mol % P.sub.2O.sub.3; 0.0 mol % to 10.0 mol % B.sub.2O.sub.3; 5.0 mol % to 15.0 mol % Li.sub.2O; 1.0 mol % to 15.0 mol % Na.sub.2O; and 0.0 mol % to 1.0 mol % K.sub.2O. The sum of all alkali oxides, R.sub.2O, present in the glass composition may be in the range from greater than or equal to 11.0 mol % to less than or equal to 23.0 mol %. The sum of Al.sub.2O.sub.3 and R.sub.2O present in the glass composition may be in the range from greater than or equal to 26.0 mol % to less than or equal to 40.0 mol %. The glass composition may satisfy the relationship −0.1≤(Al.sub.2O.sub.3—(R.sub.2O+RO))/Li.sub.2O≤0.3.

ION EXCHANGEABLE ALKALI ALUMINOSILICATE GLASS COMPOSITIONS HAVING IMPROVED MECHANICAL DURABILITY
20230127596 · 2023-04-27 ·

A glass composition comprises: 50.0 mol % to 70.0 mol % SiO.sub.2; 10.0 mol % to 25.0 mol % Al.sub.2O.sub.3; 0.0 mol % to 5.0 mol % P.sub.2O.sub.3; 0.0 mol % to 10.0 mol % B.sub.2O.sub.3; 5.0 mol % to 15.0 mol % Li.sub.2O; 1.0 mol % to 15.0 mol % Na.sub.2O; and 0.0 mol % to 1.0 mol % K.sub.2O. The sum of all alkali oxides, R.sub.2O, present in the glass composition may be in the range from greater than or equal to 11.0 mol % to less than or equal to 23.0 mol %. The sum of Al.sub.2O.sub.3 and R.sub.2O present in the glass composition may be in the range from greater than or equal to 26.0 mol % to less than or equal to 40.0 mol %. The glass composition may satisfy the relationship −0.1≤(Al.sub.2O.sub.3—(R.sub.2O+RO))/Li.sub.2O≤0.3.

GLASS COMPOSITIONS, GLASS ARTICLES, AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME

Disclosed herein are glass compositions, articles made from the disclosed glass compositions, and methods of making the same. More specifically, disclosed herein is a glass composition comprising from about 10 to about 14 mol % of K.sub.2O; from 0 to about 4 mol % of CaO; from about 14 to about 18 mol % of Al.sub.2O.sub.3; and from about 66 to about 74 mol % SiO.sub.2.

GLASS COMPOSITIONS, GLASS ARTICLES, AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME

Disclosed herein are glass compositions, articles made from the disclosed glass compositions, and methods of making the same. More specifically, disclosed herein is a glass composition comprising from about 10 to about 14 mol % of K.sub.2O; from 0 to about 4 mol % of CaO; from about 14 to about 18 mol % of Al.sub.2O.sub.3; and from about 66 to about 74 mol % SiO.sub.2.

Laminated glazing

A laminated glazing includes a first sheet of a colored glass and a second sheet of a clear glass which are joined together by a lamination interlayer, the first sheet having a thickness el ranging from 1.5 to 2.5 mm, the second sheet having a thickness e2 ranging from 0.4 to 1.9 mm, the ratio R=e2/e1.sup.2 being at most 0.40 mm.sup.−1, the glazing having a light transmission of at least 70% and a direct solar transmission of at most 55%, the colored glass having a chemical composition including a weight content of total iron, expressed in the form Fe.sub.2O.sub.3, ranging from 1.1 to 2.0%, with a redox ratio, defined as the ratio between the weight content of ferrous iron, expressed in the form FeO, and the weight content of total iron, expressed in the form Fe.sub.2O.sub.3, ranging from 0.23 to 0.32.

Glass-ceramic compositions and laminated glass articles incorporating the same

According to one embodiment, a glass-ceramic composition may include from about 60 mol. % to about 75 mol. % SiO.sub.2; from about 5 mol. % to about 10 mol. % Al.sub.2O.sub.3; from about 2 mol. % to about 20 mol. % alkali oxide R.sub.2O, the alkali oxide R.sub.2O including Li.sub.2O and Na.sub.2O; and from 0 mol. % to about 5 mol. % alkaline earth oxide RO, the alkaline earth oxide RO including MgO. A ratio of Al.sub.2O.sub.3 (mol. %) to the sum of (R.sub.2O (mol. %)+RO (mol. %)) may be less than 1 in the glass-ceramic composition. A major crystalline phase of the glass-ceramic composition may be Li.sub.2Si.sub.2O.sub.5. A liquidus viscosity of the glass-ceramic composition may be greater than 35 kP. The glass-ceramic composition may be used to form the glass clad layer(s) of a laminated glass article.

Glass-ceramic compositions and laminated glass articles incorporating the same

According to one embodiment, a glass-ceramic composition may include from about 60 mol. % to about 75 mol. % SiO.sub.2; from about 5 mol. % to about 10 mol. % Al.sub.2O.sub.3; from about 2 mol. % to about 20 mol. % alkali oxide R.sub.2O, the alkali oxide R.sub.2O including Li.sub.2O and Na.sub.2O; and from 0 mol. % to about 5 mol. % alkaline earth oxide RO, the alkaline earth oxide RO including MgO. A ratio of Al.sub.2O.sub.3 (mol. %) to the sum of (R.sub.2O (mol. %)+RO (mol. %)) may be less than 1 in the glass-ceramic composition. A major crystalline phase of the glass-ceramic composition may be Li.sub.2Si.sub.2O.sub.5. A liquidus viscosity of the glass-ceramic composition may be greater than 35 kP. The glass-ceramic composition may be used to form the glass clad layer(s) of a laminated glass article.