Provided is a glass having an excellent infrared transmittance and suitable for use in infrared sensors. An infrared transmitting glass containing, in terms of % by mole, over 0 to 50% Ge, over 0 to 50% Ga, over 0 to 50% Si, 20 to 90% Te, 0 to 40% Ag+Al+Ti+Cu+In+Sn+Bi+Cr+Sb+Zn+Mn, and 0 to 40% F+Cl+Br+I.

Disclosed is a sulfide solid electrolyte of high robustness in its production step and of high lithium ion conductivity, the sulfide solid electrolyte including Li, P, S, Br, I, and N as its constituent elements.

Provided are a metal element-containing sulfide solid electrolyte having an effect of suppressing hydrogen sulfide generation and capable of expressing excellent working environments, and a method for producing it. The metal element-containing sulfide solid electrolyte contains a lithium element, a sulfur element, a phosphorus element, a halogen element, and at least one metal element selected from metal elements of Groups 2 to 12 and Period 4 or higher of the Periodic Table, in which the molar ratio of the lithium element to the phosphorus element (Li/P) is 2.4 or more and 12 or less, and the molar ratio of the sulfur element to the phosphorus element (S/P) is 3.7 or more and 12 or less.

A solid electrolyte for all-solid sodium battery expressed by Na.sub.3-xSbS.sub.4-xA.sub.x, wherein A is selected from F, Cl, Br, I, NO.sub.3, BH.sub.4, BF.sub.4, PF.sub.6, ClO.sub.4, BH.sub.4, CF.sub.3SO.sub.3, (CF.sub.3SO.sub.2).sub.2N, (C.sub.2F.sub.5SO.sub.2).sub.2N, (FSO.sub.2).sub.2N, and [B(C.sub.2O.sub.4).sub.2]; and x is 0<x<3.

Provided is a method of producing a sulfide solid electrolyte which brings low costs, and large sulfur reducing effect, the method comprising heat-treating material for a sulfide solid electrolyte at a temperature no less than a melting point of elemental sulfur while vibrating the material.

Provided is a solid electrolyte having a high ion conductivity and excellent in battery performance not going through a step of removing water such as a drying step, while simplifying the production process and reducing the production cost. Specifically, provided is a method for producing a sulfide-based solid electrolyte, including causing a reaction of an alkali metal sulfide and a specific substance through treatment of mixing, stirring, grinding or a combination thereof, in the absence of a solvent or in a solvent except for water.

A sulfide solid electrolyte material having high Li ion conductivity can be obtained by providing a method for producing a sulfide solid electrolyte material that has peaks at 2=20.2 and 2=23.6 in an X ray diffraction measurement using a CuK ray, the method including steps of: an amorphizing step of obtaining sulfide glass by amorphization of a raw material composition that includes at least Li.sub.2S, P.sub.2S.sub.5, LiI and LiBr and a heat treatment step of heating the sulfide glass at a temperature of 195 C. or higher.

A pseudo-reference electrode comprising a pseudo-reference glass material backed by a silver conductor comprising silver metal, wherein the pseudo-reference glass material is a chalcogenide glass comprising a silver chalcogenide Ag2Ch, wherein Ch denotes a chalcogen, or a halide glass comprising a silver halide and at least one glass-forming oxide of a metal or a metalloid, a mixture of two or more of these glasses, or a composite of at least one of these glasses. This pseudo-reference electrode can be used in ion-selective electrode (ISE) sensors and ion-selective field effect transistors (ISFETs).

The present disclosure relates to a chalcogenide glass composition and a lens including a molded article of the same, which are capable of guaranteeing excellent refractive index, Vickers hardness, and price competitiveness without including an element such as arsenic harmful to the human body.

The present disclosure relates to compositions that can be used for optical fibers and other systems that transmit light in the near-, mid- and/or far-ranges of the infrared spectrum, such as for example in the wavelength range of 1.5 m to 14 m. The optical fibers may comprise a light-transmitting chalcogenide core composition and a cladding composition. In some embodiments, the light-transmitting chalcogenide core composition has a refractive index n(core) and a coefficient of thermal expansion CTE(core), and the cladding composition has a refractive index n(cladding) and a coefficient of thermal expansion CTE(cladding), wherein n(cladding) is less than n(core) and in some embodiments wherein CTE(cladding) is less than CTE(core). In some embodiments, the chalcogenide glass core composition comprises a) sulfur and/or selenium, b) germanium, and c) gallium, indium, tin and/or one or more metal halides.