Patent classifications
C04B2235/75
CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITE ARTICLES AND METHODS FOR FORMING SAME
A ceramic matrix composite article includes a melt infiltration ceramic matrix composite substrate comprising a ceramic fiber reinforcement material in a ceramic matrix material having a free silicon proportion, and a chemical vapor infiltration ceramic matrix composite outer layer comprising a ceramic fiber reinforcement material in a ceramic matrix material having essentially no free silicon proportion disposed on an outer surface of at least a portion of the substrate.
ZIRCONIA MILL BLANK HAVING deltaCtotal OF ZIRCONIA 5.0 OR LESS AND PREPARING METHOD THEREOF
To provide a preparing method of a zirconia mill blank for dental cutting and machining having any one or more of translucency gradation, color gradation and strength gradation after perfect sintering by impregnating a zirconia calcined body with a plurality of impregnating solutions, which can suppress deterioration of the fitting property of a dental prosthesis device prepared from the zirconia mill blank for dental cutting and machining and a zirconia mill blank for dental cutting and machining having any one or more of translucency gradation, color gradation and strength gradation after perfect sintering and suppressing deterioration of the fitting property of a dental prosthesis device prepared from the zirconia mill blank for dental cutting and machining.
To porovide a zirconia mill blank for dental cutting and machining of the present invention is a preparing method of a zirconia mill blank for dental cutting and machining having any one or more of translucency gradation, color gradation and strength gradation after perfect sintering, comprising a step of impregnating a zirconia calcined body with at least two types of impregnating solutions, wherein at least one of the impregnating liquids contains a zirconium component, and in a case in which the total of metal ion concentrations (mass %) contained in each impregnating liquid is defined as C.sub.total, the difference ?C.sub.total which is a difference between C.sub.total of each impregnating liquid is 5.0 or less.
Crystalline silicon carbide fiber and method for manufacturing same, and ceramic composite substrate
A crystalline silicon carbide fiber containing silicon carbide and boron nitride, the crystalline silicon carbide fiber having a content of Si of 64% to 72% by weight, a content of C of 28% to 35% by weight, and a content of B of 0.1% to 3.0% by weight, and including, at a surface portion, a composition gradient layer in which a content of silicon carbide increases while a content of boron nitride decreases toward a depth direction.
MULTILAYER ELECTRONIC COMPONENT
A multilayer electronic component includes a body including a capacitance formation portion including a dielectric layer and an internal electrode alternately disposed in a first direction, and a cover portion disposed on both end surfaces of the capacitance formation portion opposing each other in the first direction, and an external electrode disposed on the outside of the body and connected to the internal electrode. The cover portion has a first region, adjacent to the capacitance formation portion, and a second region, adjacent to the outside of the cover portion. A content of fluorine (F) included in the second region is greater than a content of fluorine (F) included in the first region.
ZIRCONIA MILL BLANK HAVING MAXIMUM VALUE OF deltaSP(m) OF STABILIZER CONCENTRATION LESS THAN 0.5
To provide a zirconia mill blank for dental cutting and machining that can impart translucency gradation and color gradation similar to a natural tooth to a zirconia perfect sintered body without the need for special equipment.
To provide a zirconia mill blank for dental cutting and machining comprising two opposing surfaces and a side surface between the two opposing surfaces, wherein the side surface has a rectangular shape in a side view of the zirconia mill blank for dental cutting and machining, and in a case in which one of the two opposing surfaces is defined as surface A, the other surface of the two opposing surfaces is defined as surface B, a surface which is parallel to the surface A and is located at a position of 1.0 mm to 1.5 mm from the surface A toward the surface B in a direction parallel to the side surface is defined as surface C, points which are set to having 0.5 mm of distance on the straight line in the direction parallel to the side surface from the surface C toward the surface B in the area from the surface C to the surface B are defined as point P(1), point P(2), to point P(n) in the order from the surface C, a stabilizer concentration (mol %) at each point is defined as SP(1), SP(2), to SP(n) (n?((shortest distance (mm) between the surface C and the surface B)?2)/0.5), the maximum value of the stabilizer concentration (mol %) is defined as SPmax, the minimum value of the stabilizer concentration (mol %) is defined as SPmin, and the maximum value of ASP(m) defined by the following formula is defined as ?SPmax, the zirconia mill blank for dental cutting and machining has a portion where the value of SPmax?Spmin which is a difference between the SPmax and the SPmin is 0.3 or more, and the ?SPmax is less than 0.5.
Dental Zirconia Restoration Material With Uniform Transition Of Strength And Color, And Preparation Method Thereof
The application discloses a dental zirconia restoration material with uniform transition of strength and color, and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method includes the following steps: (1) pouring colored zirconia powder into a dry pressing mould in accordance with a sequence of the strength from high to low and the color from dark to light for each layer, and performing dry pressing; (2) performing isostatic cool pressing after the dry pressing; (3) performing pre-sintering after the isostatic cool pressing to obtain a greenware; and (4) performing CAD/CAM cutting on the greenware, and finally performing final sintering to obtain the dental zirconia restoration material. In the present application, the strength of a restoration can gradually increase from a cut end to the neck, the wear to adjacent teeth and jaw teeth is reduced, and long-bridge restoration can be realized due to the high strength of the neck.
METHODS FOR FORMING CERAMIC CORES
Methods for forming ceramic cores are disclosed. A ceramic core formed using the method of the present application includes a silica depletion zone encapsulating an inner zone. The inner zone includes mullite and the silica depletion zone includes alumina. The method includes heat-treating a ceramic body in a non-oxidizing atmospheric condition for an effective temperature and time combination at a pressure less than 10 atmosphere to form the silica depletion zone at a surface of the ceramic core.
Ceria-zirconia composite oxide, method for producing the same, and catalyst for purifying exhaust gas using the ceria-zirconia composite oxide
A ceria-zirconia composite oxide includes at least one of lanthanum, yttrium, and praseodymium. A rate of a total content of the at least one rare earth element to a total content of cerium and zirconium is 0.1 at % to 4.0 at %. A content of the rare earth element present in near-surface regions, which are at a distance of less than 50 nm from surfaces of primary particles of the ceria-zirconia composite oxide, accounts for 90 at % or more of the total content of the rare earth element. An average particle size of the primary particles of the ceria-zirconia composite oxide is 2.2 m to 4.5 m. After a predetermined durability test, the intensity ratio I(14/29) of a diffraction line at 2=14.5 to a diffraction line at 2=29 and the intensity ratio I(28/29) of a diffraction line at 2=28.5 to the diffraction line at 2=29 respectively satisfy the following conditions:
I(14/29)0.02, and
I(28/29)0.08.
Ceramic matrix composite articles and methods for forming same
A method for forming a ceramic matrix composite article includes forming by melt infiltration a ceramic matrix composite substrate inducing a ceramic fiber reinforcement material in a ceramic matrix material having a free silicon proportion and forming by chemical vapor infiltration a ceramic matrix composite outer layer including a ceramic fiber reinforcement material in a ceramic matrix material having no free silicon proportion disposed on at least a portion of the substrate.
Element for ejecting gas into a regenerator of a fluid catalytic cracking unit
An injection element (10) for a gas injection system (1) inside a regenerator of a fluid catalytic cracking unit, said injection element defining a flow passage (12) and being arranged so as to be able to be fastened to a support (11) so that said flow passage opens on one side into a cavity and on the other side into a fluidized catalyst bed, characterized in that said injection element is made of ceramic material.