A nuclear reactor fuel rod is a fuel rod for a light-water reactor. The nuclear reactor fuel rod includes a fuel cladding tube and an end plug, both of which are formed of a silicon carbide material. A bonding portion between the fuel cladding tube and the end plug is formed by brazing with a predetermined metal bonding material interposed, and/or by diffusion bonding. The predetermined metal bonding material has a solidus temperature of 1200° C. or higher. An outer surface of the bonding portion, and a portion of an outer surface of the fuel cladding tube and the end plug, which is adjacent to the outer surface of the bonding portion are covered by bonding-portion coating formed of a predetermined coating metal. The predetermined metal bonding material and the predetermined coating metal have an average linear expansion coefficient which is less than 10 ppm/K.

There is provided a manufacturing method of a fluid flow straightening member having a structure in which disturbance of an air flow does not easily arise. In at least one of outermost layers of an outer circumferential surface or an inner circumferential surface which configures a tubular portion of the fluid flow straightening member, ceramic fibers are oriented in a direction along a plane including a central axis which is surrounded by the tubular portion.

Provided is a structure including a first member (2); a second member (3) disposed opposite to the first member (2); and a glass layer (4) disposed between the first member (2) and the second member (3) so as to bond the first member (2) and the second member (3). A glass transition point of the glass layer (4) is lower than a temperature of the glass layer (4) under operation. In the glass layer (4), at least either of ceramic and metallic particles 4b, 4c is dispersed. In a temperature region lower than the glass transition point of the glass layer (4), a thermal expansion coefficient thereof falls in between thermal expansion coefficients of the first member (2) and the second member (3). This allows thermal strain caused within the structure (1) to be reduced when the structure (1) is operated at a higher temperature than a room temperature.

A vaporization core, a method of manufacturing the same, and an electronic vaporization device comprising the same are disclosed. The vaporization core includes a tubular porous substrate for forming a vaporization cavity and configured to guide liquid outside the tubular porous substrate into the vaporization cavity and a heating element disposed on an inner wall of the tubular porous substrate and configured to heat and vaporize the liquid guided into the vaporization cavity.

A ceramic heater includes: a ceramic plate which is provided with a wafer placement surface on an upper surface and in which a heating resistor is internally embedded; a ceramic tubular shaft with an upper end bonded to a lower surface of the plate; and power feeding members which penetrate a peripheral wall part of the tubular shaft in a vertical direction, and are electrically connected to the heating resistor. The power feeding members are embedded in the peripheral wall part of the tubular shaft, and are in tight contact with a ceramic material of the tubular shaft.

A seed crystal holder for pulling up a single crystal is made of a carbon fiber-reinforced carbon composite material, and has a substantially cylindrical shape with a hollow space having a shape matching an outer shape of a substantially rod-shaped seed crystal. A direction of carbon fibers at a part in contact with at least an outer peripheral surface of the seed crystal has isotropy as viewed from a central axis of the hollow space.

Described herein is a gaslight multilayered composite tube having a heat transfer coefficient of >500 W/m.sup.2/K which in its construction over the cross section of the wall of the composite tube includes as an inner layer a nonporous monolithic oxide ceramic surrounded by an outer layer of oxidic fiber composite ceramic, where this outer layer has an open porosity of 5%<ε<50%, and which on the inner surface of the composite tube includes a plurality of depressions oriented towards the outer wall of the composite tube. Also described herein is a method of using the multilayered composite tube as a reaction tube for endothermic reactions, jet tubes, flame tubes or rotary tubes.

A method for manufacturing an electrostatic chuck with multiple chucking electrodes made of ceramic pieces using metallic aluminum as the joining. The aluminum may be placed between two pieces and the assembly may be heated in the range of 770 C to 1200 C. The joining atmosphere may be non-oxygenated. After joining the exclusions in the electrode pattern may be machined by also machining through one of the plate layers. The machined exclusion slots may then be filled with epoxy or other material. An electrostatic chuck or other structure manufactured according to such methods.

The present invention relates to a SiSiC member including at least one long hole provided therein, the SiSiC member including: a tubular region A which is an outer peripheral region of the long hole; and a tube exterior region B which is a region outside the tubular region A, in which a content of Si simple substance in the tube exterior region B in terms of vol % is higher than a content of Si simple substance in the tubular region A in terms of vol %.

A wafer support includes an RF electrode and a heater electrode that are embedded inside a disk-shaped ceramic base having a wafer placement surface. The RF electrode is constituted by a plurality of RF zone electrodes that are individually disposed for each of a plurality of divided zones of the wafer placement surface. The plurality of RF zone electrodes are separately disposed in at least two stages that are positioned at different distances from the wafer placement surface. The heater electrode is constituted by a plurality of heater zone electrodes that are individually disposed for each of a plurality of divided zones of the wafer placement surface, the zones being divided in a similar or different way to or from the RF zone electrodes.