Patent classifications
C07C17/2632
PROCESS FOR PREPARING 17-METHYLALKANE COMPOUND
The present invention relates to a 1-halo-7-methyltricosane compound of the following general formula (1), wherein X.sup.1 represents a halogen atom. The present invention relates also to a process for preparing a 17-methylalkane compound of the following general formula (4), wherein n represents an integer of 11 to 13, the process comprising the steps of converting the aforesaid 1-halo-7-methyltricosane compound (1) into a nucleophilic reagent, 7-methyltricosyl compound, of the following general formula (2), wherein M.sup.1 represents Li, MgZ.sup.1, CuZ.sup.1, or CuLiZ.sup.1, and Z.sup.1 represents a halogen atom or a 7-methyltricosyl group, subsequently subjecting the aforesaid nucleophilic reagent, 7-methyltricosyl compound (2), to a coupling reaction with an electrophilic alkyl reagent of the following general formula (3), wherein X.sup.2 represents a halogen atom or a p-toluenesulfonyloxy group, and n is as defined above, to form the aforesaid 17-methylalkane compound (4).
##STR00001##
1-HALO-2,6,14-TRIMETHYLOCTADECANE COMPOUND AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING 5,13,17-TRIMETHYLALKANE COMPOUND THEREFROM
The present invention relates to a 1-halo-2,6,14-trimethyloctadecane compound of the following general formula (1), wherein X.sup.1 represents a halogen atom. The present invention further relates to a process for preparing a 5,13,17-trimethylalkane compound of the following general formula (4), wherein n represents an integer of 14 to 18, the process comprising converting the aforesaid 1-halo-2,6,14-trimethyloctadecane compound (1) into a nucleophilic reagent, 2,6,14-trimethyloctadecyl, of the following general formula (2), wherein M.sup.1 represents Li or MgZ.sup.1, and Z.sup.1 represents a halogen atom or a 2,6,14-trimethyloctadecyl group, and subsequently subjecting the nucleophilic reagent, 2,6,14-trimethyloctadecyl compound (2), to a coupling reaction with an electrophilic alkyl reagent (3) of the following general formula (3), wherein X.sup.2 represents a halogen atom or a p-toluenesulfonyloxy group, and n is as defined above, to obtain the aforesaid 5,13,17-trimethylalkane compound (4).
##STR00001##
1-HALO-2,6,14-TRIMETHYLOCTADECANE COMPOUND AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING 5,13,17-TRIMETHYLALKANE COMPOUND THEREFROM
The present invention relates to a 1-halo-2,6,14-trimethyloctadecane compound of the following general formula (1), wherein X.sup.1 represents a halogen atom. The present invention further relates to a process for preparing a 5,13,17-trimethylalkane compound of the following general formula (4), wherein n represents an integer of 14 to 18, the process comprising converting the aforesaid 1-halo-2,6,14-trimethyloctadecane compound (1) into a nucleophilic reagent, 2,6,14-trimethyloctadecyl, of the following general formula (2), wherein M.sup.1 represents Li or MgZ.sup.1, and Z.sup.1 represents a halogen atom or a 2,6,14-trimethyloctadecyl group, and subsequently subjecting the nucleophilic reagent, 2,6,14-trimethyloctadecyl compound (2), to a coupling reaction with an electrophilic alkyl reagent (3) of the following general formula (3), wherein X.sup.2 represents a halogen atom or a p-toluenesulfonyloxy group, and n is as defined above, to obtain the aforesaid 5,13,17-trimethylalkane compound (4).
##STR00001##
METHOD FOR PREPARING 2,3,3,3-TETRAFLUOROPROPENE USING METHYL MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE
The present invention discloses a method for preparing 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene using methylmagnesium chloride, comprising the following steps: 1) preparing 1,1,2-trifluoropropene (CH.sub.3CFCF.sub.2); 2) preparing 1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoropane (CF.sub.3CF.sub.2CH.sub.3); 3) preparing 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (CF.sub.3CFCH.sub.2). In the present invention, using a Grignard reagent, namely methylmagnesium chloride, and tetrafluoroethylene as starting raw materials, 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene is prepared by three steps of nucleophilic addition-elimination, fluorine addition, and dehydrofluorination in sequence. The process flow is relatively short, and the product yield is high.
METHOD FOR PREPARING 2,3,3,3-TETRAFLUOROPROPENE USING METHYL MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE
The present invention discloses a method for preparing 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene using methylmagnesium chloride, comprising the following steps: 1) preparing 1,1,2-trifluoropropene (CH.sub.3CFCF.sub.2); 2) preparing 1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoropane (CF.sub.3CF.sub.2CH.sub.3); 3) preparing 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (CF.sub.3CFCH.sub.2). In the present invention, using a Grignard reagent, namely methylmagnesium chloride, and tetrafluoroethylene as starting raw materials, 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene is prepared by three steps of nucleophilic addition-elimination, fluorine addition, and dehydrofluorination in sequence. The process flow is relatively short, and the product yield is high.
Method of manufacturing fluorine-containing compound
The present invention is directed to providing a method of manufacturing a fluorine-containing compound according to which a fluorine-containing compound is manufactured under a relatively moderate reaction condition by use of a readily available compound. A method of manufacturing a fluorine-containing compound includes reacting a compound having a partial structure expressed by a formula (a) below with a Grignard reagent in the presence of a transition metal compound,
CF.sub.2CH.sub.2-L(a)
wherein L is a sulfonate group.