The invention provides a new convergent approach for the synthesis of 2′-fluoro-6′-methylene-carbocyclic adenosine (FMCA) and 2′-fluoro-6′-methylene-carbocyclic guanosine (FMCG) from a readily available starting material in eight steps. An efficient and practical methodology for stereospecific preparation of a versatile carbocyclic key intermediate, (1S,3R, 4R)-3-tert-butoxy-4-(tert-butoxymethyl)-2-fluoro-5-methylenecyclopentanol (compound 8 of scheme 1A or a) in only six (6) steps is also provided. Prodrugs of these compounds are also prepared.

The invention provides a new convergent approach for the synthesis of 2′-fluoro-6′-methylene-carbocyclic adenosine (FMCA) and 2′-fluoro-6′-methylene-carbocyclic guanosine (FMCG) from a readily available starting material in eight steps. An efficient and practical methodology for stereospecific preparation of a versatile carbocyclic key intermediate, (1S,3R, 4R)-3-tert-butoxy-4-(tert-butoxymethyl)-2-fluoro-5-methylenecyclopentanol (compound 8 of scheme 1A or a) in only six (6) steps is also provided. Prodrugs of these compounds are also prepared.

The present invention relates to the use of a compound of the general formula (I) wherein R.sup.1 is C.sub.1-C.sub.4-alkyl or (C=0)R.sup.3, R.sup.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-C.sub.4-alkyl or (C=0)R.sup.4, and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, independently of one another, are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C.sub.1-C.sub.4-alkyl, a stereoisomer thereof or a mixture of stereoisomers thereof, as an aroma chemical, to aroma chemical compositions comprising at least one compound of the general formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a mixture of stereoisomers thereof, and to a method for preparing a fragranced ready-to-use composition, which comprises incorporating at least one compound of the general formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a mixture of stereoisomers thereof, into a ready-to-use composition. The present invention further relates to specific ethers and specific esters of the compounds of the general formula (I) and a method for their preparation.

##STR00001##

The present invention relates to the use of a compound of the general formula (I) wherein R.sup.1 is C.sub.1-C.sub.4-alkyl or (C=0)R.sup.3, R.sup.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-C.sub.4-alkyl or (C=0)R.sup.4, and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, independently of one another, are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C.sub.1-C.sub.4-alkyl, a stereoisomer thereof or a mixture of stereoisomers thereof, as an aroma chemical, to aroma chemical compositions comprising at least one compound of the general formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a mixture of stereoisomers thereof, and to a method for preparing a fragranced ready-to-use composition, which comprises incorporating at least one compound of the general formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a mixture of stereoisomers thereof, into a ready-to-use composition. The present invention further relates to specific ethers and specific esters of the compounds of the general formula (I) and a method for their preparation.

##STR00001##

The present invention relates to the use of a compound of the general formula (I) wherein R.sup.1 is C.sub.1-C.sub.4-alkyl or (C=0)R.sup.3, R.sup.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-C.sub.4-alkyl or (C=0)R.sup.4, and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, independently of one another, are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C.sub.1-C.sub.4-alkyl, a stereoisomer thereof or a mixture of stereoisomers thereof, as an aroma chemical, to aroma chemical compositions comprising at least one compound of the general formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a mixture of stereoisomers thereof, and to a method for preparing a fragranced ready-to-use composition, which comprises incorporating at least one compound of the general formula (I), a stereoisomer thereof or a mixture of stereoisomers thereof, into a ready-to-use composition. The present invention further relates to specific ethers and specific esters of the compounds of the general formula (I) and a method for their preparation.

##STR00001##

The present invention provides compounds of the formula (I) and their use as Kv3 modulators. ##STR00001##

The present invention provides compounds of the formula (I) and their use as Kv3 modulators. ##STR00001##

The invention relates to terpenes and uses thereof. ##STR00001##

The invention relates to terpenes and uses thereof. ##STR00001##

Disclosed herein are a calcium salts-supported metal catalyst, a method for preparing the same, and a method for the hydrodeoxygenation reaction of oxygenates using the same. The catalyst, in which a metal catalyst is supported on a carrier of a calcium salt, for example, calcium carbonate, has the effect of increasing the efficiency of hydrodeoxygenation reaction of oxygenates.