Disclosed is a visual imaging device based on PS-OCT for early demineralization and caries of dental hard tissues, comprising a laser light source for emitting a laser light, a coupler for receiving and dividing the laser light emitted by the laser light source into a reference laser light and a detection laser light; wherein the reference laser light backtracking to the coupler and the detection laser light backtracking to the coupler are coupled and then passed through a transmission grating and a convex lens to input as an optical signal into a linear CCD detector for converting the optical signal into an electrical signal which is then input to a computer control system and collected by a built-in capture card; and the computer is configured to perform a three-dimensional reconstruction of an image and perform two-dimensional cross-section image analysis; and the computer control system is connected to the scanning galvanometer to control a vibration of the scanning galvanometer. The device of the present application can be used for performing PS-OCT imaging detection of the dental hard tissue surface in the oral cavity of a subject. The computer control system automatically performs two-dimensional cross-section imaging and three-dimensional reconstruction imaging of the image, thereby completing a three-dimensional quantitative evaluation. The present application provides a new method for clinically detecting early demineralization of dental hard tissue with high resolution.

Devices, systems, and methods for stent detection and apposition are disclosed. Embodiments obtain a plurality of images of intravascular image data of a vessel wall and an endovascular device, generate a signal that represents the plurality of images, identify one or more images that correspond to the endovascular device based on the signal that represents the plurality of images, generate a representation of a three-dimensional (3D) shape of the endovascular device based on the one or more images, determine an apposition value of the endovascular device relative to the vessel wall using a representation of a 3D shape of a lumen segment that corresponds to the endovascular device, the apposition value based on a volume difference between the 3D shape of the lumen segment and the 3D shape of the endovascular device, and present information indicating the apposition value.

Provided is an endoscope capable of suppressing the displacement of a movable optical frame due to bending of a bending portion. An endoscope according this embodiment includes an insertion portion that includes a distal end portion, a bending portion, and a soft portion in order from the distal end side, a movable optical frame (37) that is built in the distal end portion and capable of advancing and retreating in an axial length direction of the insertion portion, an operation coil (13) that is connected to the movable optical frame (37) and capable of advancing and retreating in the axial length direction of the insertion portion, and a protection coil (44) through which the operation coil (13) is inserted and which penetrates at least the bending portion.

An optical probe imaging system includes an optical probe with a multicore optical fiber positioned therein. Distal optics are optically coupled to the distal end of the multicore fiber that image light propagating in the multicore fiber so as to generate a light pattern on a sample that is based on a relative position of at least two cores at a distal facet of the multicore fiber. A distal motor is mechanically coupled to the optical probe so that a motion of the distal motor causes the light pattern to traverse a path across the sample. An optical receiver is coupled to the proximal end of the multicore fiber and receives light that has traversed the path across the sample and then generates an electrical signal corresponding to the received light. A processor maps the electrical signal to a representation of information about the sample, wherein the mapping is based on the relative position of at least two cores at the distal facet of the multicore fiber and on the motion of the distal motor.

Systems and methods are provided for using rescan data in dental procedures, such as the preparation of orthodontics and prosthodontics. A method may include receiving scan data of a patient's teeth, demarcating useful data from data that should be replaced, receiving rescan data, and replacing at least a portion of the scan data that should be replaced with at least a portion of data from the rescan data.

The present disclosure discloses a method and system for reconstructing data and a scanning device. The method includes: collecting a plurality of sets of image sequences different in brightness level at the same position on a to-be-scanned object; and performing image fusion and three-dimensional reconstruction based on the plurality of sets of image sequences different in brightness level to generate three-dimensional data of the to-be-scanned object.

A method of intraoral scanning includes receiving a plurality of intraoral scans of a dental site during an intraoral scanning session, generating a three-dimensional (3D) surface of the dental site from the plurality of intraoral scans, identifying hard tissue and soft tissue in at least one of a) the plurality of intraoral scans of the dental site or b) the 3D surface of the dental site, and displaying a view of the 3D surface, wherein a first visualization is used to display first portions of the 3D surface identified as hard tissue and a second visualization is used to display second portions of the 3D surface identified as soft tissue.

Disclosed herein are configurations for few-mode fiber optical endoscope systems employing distal optics and few-mode, double-clad or other optical fiber wherein the systems directing an optical beam to a sample via the optical fiber; collecting light backscattered from the sample; direct the backscattered light to a detector via the optical fiber; and detect the backscattered light; wherein the directed optical beam is single mode and the collected light is one or more higher order modes.

A reliability data obtaining system and method using multi-angle scanning includes a scanner configured to scan an object at multi-angles and a controller configured to generate and align real-time three-dimensional (3D) surfaces based on a plurality of pieces of data obtained from the scanner and assign characteristic information to unit cells included in the real-time 3D surfaces obtained via multi-angle scanning. The characteristic information may include a resource density, a curve of an object, an object color, a reliability color, position information, etc. According to the disclosure, a degree of accumulation of the resource density may be limited according to the position information so that data having various angle ranges may be accumulated in each unit cell. Thus, an intraoral model having minimized data distortion and having high reliability may be obtained.

An intraoral scanner includes a device body and a connection portion. The device body has a heat-dissipating structure and a first electrical connection port. The connection portion is detachably connected to the device body and includes a second electrical connection port and a fan. The second electrical connection port is electrically connected to the first electrical connection port. The fan generates an airflow that flows through the heat-dissipating structure.