A process of dissolving [6,6]-phenyl-C.sub.60-butyric-N-2-dimethylaminoethyl ester in a solvent to produce a first mixture. A reagent is added to the first mixture to produce a second mixture. The second mixture is then refluxed to produce [6,6]-phenyl-C.sub.60-butyric-N-2-trimethylammonium ethyl ester iodide.

One aspect of the invention provides a composition of novel high penetration compositions (HPC) or a high penetration prodrug (HPP) for treatment of Parkinson's disease. The HPCs/HPPs are capable of being converted to parent active drugs or drug metabolites after crossing the biological barrier and thus can render treatments for the conditions that the parent drugs or metabolites can. Additionally, the HPPs are capable of reaching areas that parent drugs may not be able to access or to render a sufficient concentration at the target areas and therefore render novel treatments. The HPCs/HPPs can be administered to a subject through various administration routes, e.g., locally delivered to an action site of a condition with a high concentration or systematically administered to a biological subject and enter the general circulation with a faster rate.

The present invention generally relates to broad-spectrum antiviral compounds that can be used as preventive and/or therapeutic antiviral medicine; pharmaceutical compositions or combinations comprising such compounds; and compounds or pharmaceutical compositions or combinations for use in the treatment (e.g., for preventive and/or therapeutic use) of viral infections.

A process of dissolving [6,6]-phenyl-C.sub.60-butyric-N-2-dimethylaminoethyl ester in a solvent to produce a first mixture. A reagent is added to the first mixture to produce a second mixture. The second mixture is then refluxed to produce [6,6]-phenyl-C.sub.60-butyric-N-2-trimethylammonium ethyl ester iodide.

A process of dissolving [6,6]-phenyl-C.sub.60-butyric-N-2-dimethylaminoethyl ester in a solvent to produce a first mixture. A reagent is added to the first mixture to produce a second mixture. The second mixture is then refluxed to produce [6,6]-phenyl-C.sub.60-butyric-N-2-trimethylammonium ethyl ester iodide.

Disclosed are benzoate derivatives. Provided is a compound having a formula selected from the group consisting of following structures. The compound can be used for quality control over a 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 2-acetoxybenzoate hydrochloride product, and also for inflammation diminishment. ##STR00001##

Disclosed are benzoate derivatives. Provided is a compound having a formula selected from the group consisting of following structures. The compound can be used for quality control over a 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 2-acetoxybenzoate hydrochloride product, and also for inflammation diminishment. ##STR00001##

The invention relates to the field of organic chemistry and pharmacy and provides a novel compound [2-(dimethylamino)-2-phenylbutyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate 4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-on-7-yl sulphate, a method for treating and preventing functional gastrointestinal disorders, which comprises administering an effective amount of compound [2-(dimethylamino)-2-phenylbutyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxy benzoate 4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-on-7-yl sulphate to a patient in need thereof, a pharmaceutical composition based on compound [2-(dimethylamino)-2-phenylbutyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate 4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-on-7-yl sulphate, a drug comprising compound [2-(dimethylamino)-2-phenylbutyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate 4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-on-7-yl sulphate, and a finished dosage form comprising compound [L-(dimethylamino)-2-phenybutyl ]-3,4,5 -trimethoxybenzoate 4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-on-7-yl sulphate. The invention further relates to the use of compound [2-(dimethylamino) phenylbutyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxy benzoate 4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-on-7-yl sulphate for treating and preventing functional gastrointestinal disorders.

The invention relates to the field of organic chemistry and pharmacy and provides a novel compound [2-(dimethylamino)-2-phenylbutyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate 4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-on-7-yl sulphate, a method for treating and preventing functional gastrointestinal disorders, which comprises administering an effective amount of compound [2-(dimethylamino)-2-phenylbutyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxy benzoate 4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-on-7-yl sulphate to a patient in need thereof, a pharmaceutical composition based on compound [2-(dimethylamino)-2-phenylbutyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate 4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-on-7-yl sulphate, a drug comprising compound [2-(dimethylamino)-2-phenylbutyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate 4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-on-7-yl sulphate, and a finished dosage form comprising compound [L-(dimethylamino)-2-phenybutyl ]-3,4,5 -trimethoxybenzoate 4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-on-7-yl sulphate. The invention further relates to the use of compound [2-(dimethylamino) phenylbutyl]-3,4,5-trimethoxy benzoate 4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-on-7-yl sulphate for treating and preventing functional gastrointestinal disorders.