The present invention relates to a peptide bound to CD44v6 and uses for inhibiting cancer metastasis using the same, and the peptide of the present invention specifically binds to CD44v6 and inhibits it, thereby inhibiting cancer cell migration and metastasis. The peptides of the present invention selected two peptides (v6Pep-1 and v6Pep-2) that bind well to cells with high expression of human CD44v6 protein using phage peptide display technology and it was confirmed that it interferes with the binding between c-Met and CD44v6 to inhibit cancer cell migration. The peptide of the present invention is relatively stable in serum and shows a high potential as an anticancer treatment agent that suppresses metastasis due to the progression and migration of cancer in the future.

The present invention relates to a ferritin nanocage for multi-displaying a TRAIL trimer and a cancer-targeting peptide, and use thereof as an anticancer agent, and relates to the development of a TRAIL fusion nanoprotein, in which TRAIL with a trimer structure is conjugated to a human ferritin monomer fragment, and which exhibits enhanced cancer targeting using a cancer-targeting peptide. When injected into a blood vessel, the fusion protein according to the present invention effectively targets cancer and thus effectively leads to cancer death caused by TRAIL, wherein the fusion nanoprotein addresses the instability and off-targeting problems of TRAIL proteins, stably delivers a TRAIL trimer to cancer tissue, and thus there is a high possibility of developing an anticancer agent using same.

Methods and CD44-modulating peptide compositions for treating or ameliorating ascites, for treating or ameliorating a tumor or cancer, wherein the compositions feature binding moieties such as monoclonal antibodies or fragments thereof specific for CD44 that inhibit CD44 activity, or CD44-modulating peptides that bind to and modulate activity of CD44, optionally featuring a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The binding moieties herein may be used with a secondary therapy. In some embodiments, the monoclonal antibody or fragment thereof binds to at least a portion of the cryptic region of CD44.

A conjugate may comprise a first component capable of binding to a therapeutic target in the eye, one or more second component(s) capable of binding to hyaluronan, and one or more third component(s) comprising hyaluronan, wherein each second component is covalently bound to the first component and non-covalently bound to a third component, a composition comprising the conjugate for use as a medicament or for use in the treatment of an eye disease and a method of treating an eye disease in a subject. Additionally, a therapeutic molecule targeted to a tissue in a patient may comprises a hyaluronic acid binding moiety and a therapeutically active agent, wherein the hyaluronic acid binding moiety comprises at least two link domains of Versican.

Methods for inducing CD8+ T cells to express a CD62L.sup.hiCD44.sup.lo naïve-like phenotype are provided. One embodiment provides a pharmaceutical composition containing CD8+ T cells induced to express a CD62L.sup.hiCD44.sup.lo naïve-like phenotype and optionally an excipient. The CD8+ T cells can be induced by contacting them with an effective amount of a MEK1/2 inhibitor. An exemplary MEK1/2 inhibitor is Selumetinib. The induced CD8+ cells can be used to treat cancer, reduce tumor burden, or treat infections in a subject in need thereof.

The present disclosure relates to a modified cell comprising a polynucleotide encoding a secretable scFv binding SIGLEC-15 and/or encoding a dominant negative form of CD44. In embodiments, the modified cell further comprises an antigen-binding molecule, which for example, is a CAR comprising an antigen-binding domain, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular signaling domain.

A conjugate may comprise a first component capable of binding to a therapeutic target in the eye, one or more second component(s) capable of binding to hyaluronan, and one or more third component(s) comprising hyaluronan, wherein each second component is covalently bound to the first component and non-covalently bound to a third component, a composition comprising the conjugate for use as a medicament or for use in the treatment of an eye disease and a method of treating an eye disease in a subject. Additionally, a therapeutic molecule targeted to a tissue in a patient may comprises a hyaluronic acid binding moiety and a therapeutically active agent, wherein the hyaluronic acid binding moiety comprises at least two link domains of Versican.

A chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) comprising an extracellular spacer which comprises at least part of the extracellular domain of human low affinity nerve growth factor (LNGFR) or a derivative thereof.

The invention provides a method of producing human immature dental pulp stem cells (hIDPSCs) expressing CD44 and CD13 and lacking expression of CD146. The invention also provides compositions for use in the treatment of a neurological disease or condition selected from the group consisting of Parkinson's disease (PD), multiple sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), stroke, autoimmune encephalomyelitis, diabetic neuropathy, glaucomatous neuropathy, Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease (HD), autism, schizophrenia, stroke, ischemia, a motor disorder, and a convulsive disorder.

The present disclosure relates to a modified cell comprising a polynucleotide encoding a secretable scFv binding SIGLEC-15 and/or encoding a dominant negative form of CD44. In embodiments, the modified cell further comprises an antigen-binding molecule, which for example, is a CAR comprising an antigen-binding domain, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular signaling domain.