The invention relates to a process for the synthesis of a polymer bearing one or more pendant hydroxyaryl groups, comprising the reaction of a polymer bearing at least one epoxide functional group with a nucleophilic compound simultaneously bearing the hydroxyaryl group and a nucleophilic functional group selected from the group consisting of the phosphonic acid functional group and its ionic form.

Process for the preparation of (co) polymers of conjugated dienes comprising polymerizing at least one conjugated diene in the presence of a catalytic system comprising at least one vanadium bis-imine complex having the general formula (I): wherein: m is 0 or 1; Z represents a CR.sub.5R.sub.6 group wherein R.sub.5 and R.sub.6, equal to or different from each other, represent a hydrogen atom; or a C.sub.1-C.sub.20 alkyl group, preferably C.sub.1-C.sub.15, linear or branched; or a bivalent aromatic group optionally substituted; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 equal to or different from each other, represent a hydrogen atom; or they are selected from C.sub.1-C.sub.20 alkyl groups, preferably C.sub.1-C.sub.15, linear or branched, optionally halogenated, cycloalkyl groups optionally substituted; or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, may be optionally bound each other so as to form, together with the other atoms which they are bound to, a cycle containing from 4 to 6 carbon atoms, saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic, optionally substituted by C.sub.1-C.sub.20 alkyl groups, preferably C.sub.1-C.sub.15, linear or branched, said cycle optionally containing heteroatoms such as, for example, oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, silicon, phosphorus, selenium; R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, equal to or different from each other, represent a hydrogen atom; or they are selected from C.sub.1-C.sub.20 alkyl groups, preferably C.sub.1-C.sub.15, linear or branched, optionally halogenated, cycloalkyl groups optionally substituted, aryl groups optionally substituted; or R.sub.2 and R.sub.4, may be optionally bound each other so as to form, together with the other atoms which they are bound to, a cycle containing from 3 to 6 carbon atoms, saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic, optionally substituted by C.sub.1-C.sub.20 alkyl groups, preferably C.sub.1-C.sub.15, linear or branched, said cycle optionally containing other heteroatoms such as, for example, oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, silicon, phosphorus, selenium; or R.sub.1 and R.sub.3, may be optionally bound each other so as to form, together with other atoms which they are bound to, a cycle containing from 3 to 6 carbon atoms, saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic, optionally substituted by C.sub.1-C.sub.20 alkyl groups, preferably C.sub.1-C.sub.1, linear or branched, said cycle optionally containing other heteroatoms such as oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, silicon, phosphorus, selenium; X.sub.1, X.sub.2 and X.sub.3, equal to or different from each other, represent a halogen atom such as, for example, chlorine, bromine, iodine, preferably chlorine; or they are selected from C.sub.1-C.sub.20 alkyl groups, preferably C.sub.1-C.sub.15, linear or branched, OCOR.sub.7 groups or OR.sub.7 gro

Antioxidant polymer foams and uses thereof are described herein. These foams are synthesized using a Carboni-Lindsey reaction of 1,2,4,5-tetrazine with a polymer having alkenyl functional groups. The foams feature dihydropyridazine functional groups which can be oxidized to consume surrounding reactive oxidizing chemicals and are consequently antioxidant.

Curable compositions are prepared using polyisocyanates, hydrophobic hydroxyl-terminated polymers (such as hydroxyl-terminated polyfarnesenes and hydroxyl-terminated polydienes) and organically-modified nanoclays, optionally in combination with chain extenders and/or urethane catalysts. When cured, the compositions yield polyurethane-based sealants useful in insulating glass units which have improved (lowered) moisture vapor transmission rate values as a consequence of the inclusion of the organically-modified nanoclays.

The present invention relates to a supported hybrid catalyst and a method for preparing olefin polymer using the same. Using the supported hybrid catalyst, olefin polymer that maintains excellent mechanical strength of olefin polymer polymerized with the existing metallocene catalyst, but exhibits remarkably improved processibility compared to the existing olefin polymer, can be provided.

The present invention provides an optically transparent peroxide cured article made from a peroxide curable butyl rubber ionomer comprising repeating units derived from the reaction product of one or more multiolefin monomers and at least one nitrogen or phosphorous based nucleophile comprising a pendant vinyl group. A process is also disclosed for making the optically transparent article.

A method of carrying out a metathesis reaction includes the combination of at least one alkene or non conjugated diene with a Ruthenium-based catalyst with an cyclic(alkyl)(amino)carbene ligand to form a reaction mixture, heating the reaction mixture to a temperature of 100 C. or greater in the absence of a solvent in bulk conditions, and mechanically stirring the reaction mixture. The reaction can be an ADMET, ROMP, a metathesis ring-closure or an olefin exchange reaction.

Provided are a preparation method of a nitrile-based rubber, a nitrile-based rubber prepared therefrom, and a rubber composition including the nitrile-based rubber, and the nitrile-based rubber has a low content of a residual emulsifier and excellent mechanical physical properties by using a emulsifier mixture including a first emulsifier including a sulfosuccinate ester-based compound, and a second emulsifier including a fatty acid or a metal salt thereof, or a rosin acid or a metal salt thereof, each of which has 12 to 18 carbon atoms and a monocarboxyl group, wherein the first emulsifier and the second emulsifier are included at a weight ratio of 2:1 to 6:1.

An end-group functionalized polymer having one or more end groups according to the general formula (I) ##STR00001##
wherein
R1 represents a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched, preferably aliphatic, hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms which, in addition to C and H, may contain one or more heteroatoms, preferably independently of one another selected from O, N, S or Si;
R2, R3 are identical or different and represent saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon groups having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms and wherein the hydrocarbon group may contain, in addition to C and H atoms, one or more heteroatoms, preferably selected from the group consisting of O, N, S and Si;
A represents a residue selected from the group consisting of O-R4-OH, R5-OH and R6-NH-R7, preferably O-R4-OH wherein R4, R5 and R6 represent a saturated or unsaturated linear or branched hydrocarbon group which, in addition to C and H atoms, may contain one or more heteroatoms, independently selected from O, N, S or Si and which contains from 1 to 20 carbon atoms and wherein
R7 represents H or a linear or branched or cyclic aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms and which, in addition to C and H atoms, may contain one or more heteroatoms, preferably selected from O, N, S or Si;
and wherein the polymer is a homopolymer of a conjugated diene or a copolymer of at least one or more conjugated diene and one or more vinylaromatic monomer and, optionally one or more other comonomers. Also provided are a process for making the polymers and articles made with the polymers.