To show a curable resin composition suitable as an adhesive for bonding a structural material having good adhesiveness to aluminum in particular. A curable resin composition containing (A1) phosphoric acid-modified epoxy resin obtained by reacting a phosphoric acid (a1) and an epoxy compound (a2) (excluding a urethane-modified epoxy resin and a urethane-modified chelate epoxy resin); and (A2) an epoxy resin (excluding component (A1)); (B) a block urethane; and (C) a latent curing agent, in which a phosphorus content in a total mass of component (A1) and component (A2) is 0.01 to 2.0% by mass.

A polyaddition compound and/or a salt thereof is obtainable by the reaction of epoxy resin based on at least one diglycidyl ether of Formula (I)

##STR00001##

wherein R=a divalent aliphatic or monocyclic aromatic or bicyclic aromatic radical or mixtures thereof; with at least one polyether alcohol of Formula (II)

R.sup.1-[OEt].sub.n-[OPr].sub.m-[OBu].sub.s-[OSO].sub.r-OHFormula (II)

wherein R.sup.1=independently identical or different, linear or branched, optionally aromatic hydrocarbyl radicals having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, [OEt]=ethylene oxide radical, [OPr]=propylene oxide radical, [OBu]=butylene oxide radical, [OSO]=styrene oxide radical, n=0 to 100, m=0 to 50, s=0 to 20, and r=0 to 3, with the proviso that n+m+s+r=3-103, and with at least one compound containing at least one functional group selected from sulfate groups, sulfonate groups, carboxylate groups and phosphate groups.

An epoxy resin composition contains a polyfunctional epoxy resin (A), a polyphenylene ether compound (B) and a phosphorus-modified curing agent (C). A polyphenylene ether (B1) having a number-average molecular weight of 500 to 3000 and an average of 1.0 to 3.0 hydroxyl groups per molecule, and an epoxy resin (B2) obtained by reacting this polyphenylene ether (B1) with an epoxy resin (D) having an average of 2.3 or fewer epoxy groups per molecule and the like, are included as the polyphenylene ether compound (B). A phosphorus-modified epoxy resin (P) is included in at least one selected from the polyfunctional epoxy resin (A), the epoxy resin (D) and a component other than the (A), (B) and (C) above. The phosphorus content is 1.5 to 4.5 mass % as a percentage of the resin solids in the epoxy resin composition.

Mixtures of at least one dialkylphosphinic acid with at least one other dialkylphosphinic acid that is different therefrom, method for production thereof, and use thereof. The invention relates to a mixture of at least one dialkylphosphinic acid of the formula (I) ##STR00001##
in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2 are the same or different and are each C.sub.1-C.sub.18-alkyl, C.sub.2-C.sub.18-alkenyl, C.sub.6-C.sub.18-aryl, C.sub.7-C.sub.18-alkylaryl,
with at least one different dialkylphosphinic acid of the formula (II) ##STR00002##
in which R.sup.3, R.sup.4 are the same or different and are each C.sub.1-C.sub.18-alkyl, C.sub.2-C.sub.18-alkenyl, C.sub.6-C.sub.18-aryl and/or C.sub.7-C.sub.18-alkylaryl,
with the proviso that at least one of the R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 radicals is different than R.sup.1 and R.sup.2.

A composition formed of an epoxy resin incorporating a fire retardant.

The present teachings contemplate a method that includes a step of providing a first amount of esterified reaction product of an acid and an epoxy-based material. The esterified reaction product may be further reacted an epoxy resin to form a polymeric epoxy. The resulting material may have a generally linear backbone, foaming and curing capability and flame retardant properties.

A coating composition comprising a polyglycidyl ether of a 2,2-biphenol that is substantially free of bisphenol A, bisphenol F and their derivatives and residues is disclosed. Food packages coated at least in part with such coatings are also disclosed.

A prepreg for the manufacture of a fiber-reinforced composite material, the prepreg including: i. an epoxy-resin matrix including: a. at least one non-halogenated epoxide-containing resin which has been chemically modified with at least one of a nitrogen- and/or phosphorous-containing molecule which has been chemically reacted with the epoxide-containing molecule; b. at least one toughening additive comprising an elastomeric or thermoplastic material chemically reacted with the at least one epoxide-containing resin; c. at least one mineral filler to provide fire-retardancy; and d. at least one catalyst for curing the epoxide-containing resin; and ii. a fibrous reinforcement at least partially impregnated by the epoxy resin matrix.

The present teachings contemplate a method that includes a step of providing a first amount of esterified reaction product of an acid and an epoxy-based material. The esterified reaction product may be further reacted an epoxy resin to form a polymeric epoxy. The resulting material may have a generally linear backbone, foaming and curing capability and flame retardant properties,