Provided is method of making an aqueous composition comprising (a) providing a mixer comprising a sealable volume and one or more rotors inside said sealable volume; (b) placing into said sealable volume ingredients comprising ethylcellulose polymer and fatty acid; (c) placing into said sealable volume ingredients comprising water and a water-soluble base; (d) sealing said sealable volume after said steps (b) and (c); (e) then rotating one or more of said rotors while said ingredients are at a temperature above the softening point of said ethylcellulose polymer, to produce said aqueous composition; wherein said step (e) is conducted so that 90% or less of the volume of said ingredients is uncontacted by one or more of said rotors.

Provided is an aqueous composition having pH of 8 or higher and comprising (a) a solid phase comprising dispersed particles that comprise an amount of ethylcellulose polymer, (b) an amount of one or more polymeric dispersants, wherein said polymeric dispersant has a weight-average molecular weight of 5,000 daltons or higher, and wherein said polymeric dispersant has an acid value of 60 to 190 mg KOH/g of polymer. Also provided is a method of making such a composition using an extruder. Also provided is a film made by removing water from such a composition.

A resin composition suitable for an optical compensation film, an optical compensation film using the same, which is excellent in the retardation characteristics and wavelength dispersion characteristics, and a production method of an optical compensation film. A resin composition containing, as resin components, from 30 to 99 wt % of a cellulose-based resin represented by the following formula (1) and from 1 to 70 wt % of a cinnamic acid ester copolymer:

##STR00001## where each of R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 independently represents hydrogen or a substituent having a carbon number of 1 to 12.

Provided is an aqueous composition having pH of 8 or higher and comprising (i) a solid phase comprising dispersed particles that comprise ethylcellulose polymer, (ii) fatty acid, wherein 25 mole % to 100 mole % of said fatty acid is in ionic form, (iii) 0% to 0.1% colloid stabilizer, by weight based on the dry weight of said ethylcellulose polymer, (iv) 0% to 7% plasticizer, by weight based on the dry weight of said ethylcellulose polymer, and (v) one or more cations of an alkali metal or an alkaline earth, wherein the equivalent ratio of said cations to said fatty acid is 0.1:1 to 2:1. Also provided are a method of spray drying an aqueous composition and a powder composition.

The present invention provides a method for producing resin beads which can provide various types of products, such as cosmetics, imparted with superior tactile impression, spreadability on the skin, transparency, and product stability, and which can be substituted for resin particles composed of a synthetic material derived from petroleum. The method is a method for producing resin beads containing a cellulose derivative as a main component. The production method includes: a suspension preparation step of mixing an oil phase containing the cellulose derivative and an organic solvent that dissolves the cellulose derivative, the organic solvent having a water-solubility of 0.1 to 50.0 g, and an aqueous phase containing a dispersion stabilizer, thereby preparing a suspension containing oil droplets containing the cellulose derivative and the organic solvent; and an oil droplet contraction step of adding water to the suspension, thereby contracting the oil droplets, wherein the water is added to the suspension in such a way as to satisfy the following expression (A) until a content of the organic solvent in the suspension becomes equal to or less than the water-solubility of the organic solvent.

(W/S)/T≤1.00  (A), wherein

W: an addition amount of water (parts by mass),

S: an amount of the suspension (parts by mass), and

T: a time (minutes) required for addition.

A method for manufacturing a molded part while changing between multiple molds including a first ejecting step of opening a first mold and ejecting the molded part from the first mold, a checking step of checking the ejected molded part to determine if the molded part is acceptable, a first injecting step of closing the first mold and performing injection into the first mold, a second ejecting step of, where the ejected molded part is determined to be acceptable, changing the first mold to a second mold and ejecting the molded part from the second mold after the first injecting step, and a third ejecting step of, in a case where the molded part ejected in the first ejecting step is determined to be non-acceptable, not changing the first mold to the second mold and ejecting the molded part from the first mold.

The present disclosure relates to optically transparent plant-derived products that are capable of dissolution in water.

A structured material is provided that includes a substrate and a porous structured polymer layer disposed thereon. The porous structured polymer layer includes a plurality of voids, and has a high hemispherical reflectance a high a hemispherical thermal emittance. The structured material is thus particularly advantageous for cool-roof coatings, enabling surfaces coated by the material to stay cool, even under strong sunlight. The material can be produced via structuring of polymers in a mixture including a solvent and a non-solvent. Sequential evaporation of the solvent and the non-solvent provide a polymer layer with the plurality of voids.

Films compositions for packaging and delivering a foodstuff, pharmaceutical, industrial, manufacturing and agricultural materials and uses are disclosed. The film can be formed from at least one biodegradable film forming agent, and at least one biodegradable plasticizer. The resulting film can be formed and shaped to a variety of film package configurations and can have multi compartments. The resulting films and film packages can be edible and substantially and/or completely soluble in a cold, cool, warm and/or hot hydro-liquid including water. The film forming agent(s) is compostable and the film has an essential absence of petrochemicals and non-biodegradable plastics/bioplastics.

The present disclosure relates to a method for manufacturing carboxymethyl cellulose particles, cellulose inducer particles manufactured by the method, and an absorbent article comprising same. The method comprises: (1) a step of obtaining alkalized cellulose by reacting a cellulose raw material with an alkalizer; (2) a step of obtaining carboxymethyl cellulose by reacting the alkalized cellulose with a carboxy methylating agent; (3) a primary cross-linking step of obtaining a slurry-phase carboxymethyl cellulose cross-linked body by reacting the carboxymethyl cellulose with a core cross-linker; (4) a step of washing and dehydrating after filtering the slurry-phase carboxymethyl cellulose cross-linked body; (5) a secondary cross-linking step of obtaining carboxymethyl cellulose having a core-shell structure by reacting the carboxymethyl cellulose cross-linked body having undergone Step (4) with a surface cross-linker; and (6) a step of obtaining carboxymethyl cellulose particles having a core-shell structure by drying and pulverizing the carboxymethyl cellulose having a core-shell structure.