Disclosed is a composite from about 50 wt. % to about 90 wt. % of a thermoplastic resin, wherein the thermoplastic resin comprises a polycarbonate polysiloxane copolymer; and from about 10 wt. % to about 50 wt. % of a carbon-based filler. The composite exhibits a dielectric constant ε′ of between 5 and 20 and a dissipation loss ε″ of between 0.1 and 6, measured at frequencies between about 10 and 120 GHz.

Disclosed is a composite from about 50 wt. % to about 90 wt. % of a thermoplastic resin, wherein the thermoplastic resin comprises a polycarbonate polysiloxane copolymer; and from about 10 wt. % to about 50 wt. % of a carbon-based filler. The composite exhibits a dielectric constant ε′ of between 5 and 20 and a dissipation loss ε″ of between 0.1 and 6, measured at frequencies between about 10 and 120 GHz.

A method of producing a carbon nanotube aqueous dispersion having satisfactory dispersibility. The method of producing a carbon nanotube aqueous dispersion includes: preparing mixed liquids by mixing carbon nanotubes, carboxymethyl cellulose and water; and dispersing the carbon nanotubes contained in the mixed liquids by an aqueous counter collision method, wherein a ratio of a mass of the carboxymethyl cellulose to a mass of the carbon nanotubes in the mixed liquids is 1/7 or more.

Provided is a paste for a secondary battery that can cause an electrode mixed material layer to display excellent adhesiveness and can reduce internal resistance of a secondary battery. The paste for a secondary battery contains a conductive additive, a polymer, and a dispersion medium. The conductive additive includes one or more carbon nanotubes having a surface acid content of not less than 0.01 mmol/g and not more than 0.15 mmol/g, a surface base content of not less than 0.005 mmol/g and not more than 0.500 mmol/g, a ratio of the surface acid content relative to the surface base content of not less than 1.3 and not more than 3.0, and a specific surface area of 150 m.sup.2/g or more.

Provided is a paste for a secondary battery that can cause an electrode mixed material layer to display excellent adhesiveness and can reduce internal resistance of a secondary battery. The paste for a secondary battery contains a conductive additive, a polymer, and a dispersion medium. The conductive additive includes one or more carbon nanotubes having a surface acid content of not less than 0.01 mmol/g and not more than 0.15 mmol/g, a surface base content of not less than 0.005 mmol/g and not more than 0.500 mmol/g, a ratio of the surface acid content relative to the surface base content of not less than 1.3 and not more than 3.0, and a specific surface area of 150 m.sup.2/g or more.

A nonlimiting example method of forming highly spherical carbon nanomaterial-graft-polyamide (CNM-g-polyamide) polymer particles may comprising: mixing a mixture comprising: (a) carbon nanomaterial-graft-polyamide (CNM-g-polyamide), wherein the CNM-g-polyamide particles comprises: a polyamide grafted to a carbon nanomaterial, (b) a carrier fluid that is immiscible with the polyamide of the CNM-g-polyamide, optionally (c) a thermoplastic polymer not grafted to a CNM, and optionally (d) an emulsion stabilizer at a temperature greater than a melting point or softening temperature of the polyamide of the CNM-g-polyamide and the thermoplastic polymer, when included, and at a shear rate sufficiently high to disperse the CNM-g-polyamide in the carrier fluid; cooling the mixture to below the melting point or softening temperature to form CNM-g-polyamide particles; and separating the CNM-g-polyamide particles from the carrier fluid.

A bio-electrode composition contains (A) a silicone bonded to an ionic polymer and having a structure containing a T unit shown by the following general formula (T1): (R.sup.0SiO.sub.3/2) (T1), the structure excluding a cage-like structure. In the formula, R.sup.0 represents a linking group to the ionic polymer. The ionic polymer is a polymer containing a repeating unit having a structure selected from the group consisting of salts of ammonium, lithium, sodium, potassium, and silver formed with any of fluorosulfonic acid, fluorosulfonimide, and N-carbonyl-fluorosulfonamide. Thus, the present invention provides a bio-electrode composition capable of forming a living body contact layer for a bio-electrode which is excellent in electric conductivity, biocompatibility, stretchability, and adhesion, soft, light-weight, and manufacturable at low cost, and which prevents significant reduction in the electric conductivity even when wetted with water or dried.

A nonlimiting example method of forming highly spherical carbon nanomaterial-graft-polyolefin (CNM-g-polyolefin) particles may comprising: mixing a mixture comprising: (a) a CNM-g-polyolefin comprising a polyolefin grafted to a carbon nanomaterial, (b) a carrier fluid that is immiscible with the polyolefin of the CNM-g-polyolefin, optionally (c) a thermoplastic polymer not grafted to a CNM, and optionally (d) an emulsion stabilizer at a temperature greater than a melting point or softening temperature of the polyolefin of the CNM-g-polyolefin and the thermoplastic polymer, when included, and at a shear rate sufficiently high to disperse the CNM-g-polyolefin in the carrier fluid; cooling the mixture to below the melting point or softening temperature to form the CNM-g-polyolefin particles; and separating the CNM-g-polyolefin particles from the carrier fluid.

Provided is a method of producing a slurry that enables simple production of a slurry in which fibrous carbon nanostructures are favorably dispersed. The method of producing a slurry includes: a mixing step of mixing resin particles having an average particle diameter of at least 1 μm and not more than 700 μm, fibrous carbon nanostructures, and a dispersion medium to obtain a mixed liquid; and a dispersing step of subjecting the mixed liquid to dispersion treatment using a wet medialess disperser under conditions in which pressure acting on the mixed liquid (gauge pressure) is 5 MPa or less to obtain a slurry. The fibrous carbon nanostructures preferably include carbon nanotubes.

Provided is a method of producing a slurry that enables simple production of a slurry in which fibrous carbon nanostructures are favorably dispersed. The method of producing a slurry includes: a mixing step of mixing resin particles having an average particle diameter of at least 1 μm and not more than 700 μm, fibrous carbon nanostructures, and a dispersion medium to obtain a mixed liquid; and a dispersing step of subjecting the mixed liquid to dispersion treatment using a wet medialess disperser under conditions in which pressure acting on the mixed liquid (gauge pressure) is 5 MPa or less to obtain a slurry. The fibrous carbon nanostructures preferably include carbon nanotubes.