This coated steel sheet comprises: a steel sheet; a primer coating film that is arranged on the steel sheet and contains a chromic acid-based rust preventive pigment and aggregate that serves as primary particles, while not containing porous particles; and a top coating film that is arranged on the primer coating film. The aggregate satisfies the following formula (1) and formula (2).

D.sub.10≧0.6T (1)

D.sub.90<2.0T (2)

(In the formulae, D.sub.10 represents the 10% particle diameter (μm) of the aggregate in the number-based cumulative particle size distribution; D.sub.90 represents the 90% particle diameter (μm) of the aggregate in the number-based cumulative particle size distribution; and T represents the film thickness (μm) of a portion of the primer coating film, in which the aggregate is not present.)

The invention relates to a pigment composition for preparing pigmented matt coatings, such as matt paints and printing inks. Further, the invention relates to a process for preparing such pigment composition, and to a coating formulation containing such composition. Finally, the invention is directed to a pigmented matt surface of a substrate, and to the use of the pigment compositions disclosed herein for matting substrates.

The present invention refers to a process for the preparation of an additive with a metallic hydroxide base, and especially of magnesium hydroxide, to be integrated in coatings with the purpose to give them higher flame retarding properties. The hydroxide has an average particle size that is selected from between 1 nanometer and 10 microns preferable with a wide variety, the magnesium hydroxide is submitted to a treatment of washing and dispersion, mainly so that they efficiently are dispersed in, and do not interfere with, the desired properties of the coating. The nature of the coating function is selected from the materials and the conditions of the treatment, as well as the size of the particle. The objective coating can have a base of water, solvents, oil, and alcohol. Compared with coatings formed with other flame retarding compositions, the additive of the invention presents less loss of weight by means of burning through ASTM D1360 standards.

An object has a durable superhydrophic, self-cleaning, and icephobic coating includes a substrate and a layer disposed on the substrate, the layer resulting from coating with a formulation having an effective amount of hierarchical structuring micro/nanoparticles, liquid silane having one or more groups configured to graft to a hierarchical structuring micro/nanoparticle and at least another group that results in hydrophobicity. The hierarchical structuring micro/nanoparticles are dispersed in the liquid silane. Another effective amount of synthetic adhesive, selected from thermosetting binders, moisture curing adhesives or polymers that form a strong interaction with a surface, is in solution with a solvent. Upon curing, the layer has a contact angle greater than 90° and a sliding angle of less than 10° and, less than 5% of an area of the layer is removed in a Tape test.

Provided are an aerosol coating composition excellent in a matte effect and capable of preventing co-rotation from occurring. The aerosol coating composition contains a modified alkyd resin, inorganic microparticles and an organic solvent. Herein, the modified alkyd resin is a non-aqueous dispersion resin which is a copolymer of a vinyl based monomer and an alkyd resin. The inorganic microparticles are made of one selected from silica, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, alumina, calcium carbonate, talc and clay or the like. The inorganic microparticles have a mean particle diameter of 1.0 to 10.0 μm, and a content of 0.1 to 5 mass %. There is also provided a metallic mechanical part coated with the aerosol coating composition.

The present invention is directed to an aqueous architectural composition comprising a low Tg (less than about −10° C. and higher than about −50° C.) acrylic emulsion polymer with at least one cross-linkable moiety, and solid polyutherane (PU) or polybutylacrylate microspheres having a mean weight diameter of less than about 40 microns and a Tg of less than about 0° C., wherein the solid PU spheres make up about 10% to about 20% by weight of the composition. The solid acrylic polymer without water and the PU spheres make up about 30% to about 40% by weight of the aqueous composition. A dried paint film formed by the inventive aqueous architectural composition can withstand at least about 500 cycles on the scrub test, and a gloss value at 60° of less than about 2.5 GU.

An aqueous dispersion of octylisothiazolinone (“OIT”) has been found to be useful for delivering OIT to wood for protecting the wood from fungal discoloration. The OIT dispersion can be applied to the wood to develop a protective barrier of relatively preservative at or near the exterior surface of the wood piece.

Regarding coating of fine particles or the like, provided are a coating composition containing methyl cellulose having small adhesiveness, resistance to generation of lumps, ability to form uniform coating, and ability to form a coating composition easily with water of normal temperature; a method for producing the coating composition; and a solid preparation. More specifically provided are a coating composition including methyl cellulose having such a viscosity that a viscosity at 20° C. of a 2% by weight aqueous solution of the methyl cellulose is 1 to 15 mPa.Math.s and having such a dissolution start temperature that a dissolution start temperature of a 12% by weight aqueous liquid of the methyl cellulose is 10 to 25° C. and a solvent; a solid preparation obtained by coating of the coating composition; and the like.

An overcoat that imparts a superhydrophobic surface to a painted surface of an object is a suspension of hydrophobic particles in a polymeric binder and a plasticizer in a solvent or mixed solvent. The particles are a metal oxide that is surface functionalized with a fluorinated alkyl silane or an alkyl silane. Surfaces coated using this paint display contact angles in excess of 150° and resist abrasion while retaining superhydrophobicity.

Provided is a dendritic silver-coated copper powder which is prevented from agglomeration, while ensuring excellent electrical conductivity by increasing contact points in cases where silver-coated dendritic copper powder particles are in contact with each other. This dendritic silver-coated copper powder is suitable for use in conductive pastes, electromagnetic shielding materials and the like. A dendritic silver-coated copper powder 1 according to the present invention has a dendritic form which comprises a linearly grown main trunk 2 and a plurality of branches 3 arising from the main trunk 2. The main trunk 2 and the branches 3 are configured of copper particles which have plate-like shapes having an average cross-sectional thickness of 0.2-1.0 μm, and the surfaces of which are coated with silver. This dendritic silver-coated copper powder 1 has an average particle diameter (D50) of 5.0-30 μm as determined by a laser diffraction/scattering particle size distribution measuring method.