An ink composition can include carbon black pigment, from 50 wt % to 80 wt % water, from 15 wt % to 35 wt % organic solvent, from 0.25 wt % to 9 wt % free latex particles having an average particles size from 50 nm to 500 nm, from 0.1 wt % to 1 wt % C10 to C20 fatty acid, and lithium.

This application relates to an ink composition, in particular an ink composition for use in continuous inkjet printing. The ink composition for use in continuous inkjet printing, contains a siloxane surfactant and a metal conductivity salt. The ink composition is suitable for producing printed images with good adhesion to low surface energy substrates, in particular, low energy substrates such as polypropylene, LDPE and HDPE. The ink composition has a liquid carrier, a colourant, a siloxane surfactant and a metal conductivity salt. The siloxane surfactant is present in an amount greater than 0.1% by weight of the ink composition.

This application relates to an ink composition, in particular an ink composition for use in continuous inkjet printing. The ink composition for use in continuous inkjet printing, contains a siloxane surfactant and a metal conductivity salt. The ink composition is suitable for producing printed images with good adhesion to low surface energy substrates, in particular, low energy substrates such as polypropylene, LDPE and HDPE. The ink composition has a liquid carrier, a colourant, a siloxane surfactant and a metal conductivity salt. The siloxane surfactant is present in an amount greater than 0.1% by weight of the ink composition.

An oil-based inkjet ink set is disclosed that includes: an oil-based inkjet ink A containing a non-aqueous solvent, the non-aqueous solvent of the oil-based inkjet ink A containing at least 15% by mass of a silicone oil relative to the total mass of the non-aqueous solvent of the oil-based inkjet ink A, and an oil-based inkjet ink B containing a non-aqueous solvent, the non-aqueous solvent of the oil-based inkjet ink B containing at least 50% by mass of a petroleum-based hydrocarbon solvent relative to the total mass of the non-aqueous solvent of the oil-based inkjet ink B. A method for producing a printed item is also disclosed.

An oil-based inkjet ink set is disclosed that includes: an oil-based inkjet ink A containing a non-aqueous solvent, the non-aqueous solvent of the oil-based inkjet ink A containing at least 15% by mass of a silicone oil relative to the total mass of the non-aqueous solvent of the oil-based inkjet ink A, and an oil-based inkjet ink B containing a non-aqueous solvent, the non-aqueous solvent of the oil-based inkjet ink B containing at least 50% by mass of a petroleum-based hydrocarbon solvent relative to the total mass of the non-aqueous solvent of the oil-based inkjet ink B. A method for producing a printed item is also disclosed.

Black coatings on optical substrates, compositions for producing such coatings and the use of the compositions for edge-blackening and stray light control. The present coatings comprise a film formed by a cured polymer mixed with nanoparticles and black pigment, wherein the film has a refractive index of more than 1.6. The present compositions comprise 5 to 100 parts by weight of a curable polymer; 5 to 100 parts by weight of nanoparticles; and 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of black pigment, and the nanoparticles and black pigment are mixed with the curable polymer. The present compositions exhibit RI values which match that of high-RI glass substrates while providing efficient edge-blackening properties.

Black coatings on optical substrates, compositions for producing such coatings and the use of the compositions for edge-blackening and stray light control. The present coatings comprise a film formed by a cured polymer mixed with nanoparticles and black pigment, wherein the film has a refractive index of more than 1.6. The present compositions comprise 5 to 100 parts by weight of a curable polymer; 5 to 100 parts by weight of nanoparticles; and 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of black pigment, and the nanoparticles and black pigment are mixed with the curable polymer. The present compositions exhibit RI values which match that of high-RI glass substrates while providing efficient edge-blackening properties.

The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an ink set that enables forming a printed article with reduced bleeding and color mixing. The present invention is an ink set that includes a black pigment ink (a) having a static surface tension (a1) of 20 mN/m to 40 mN/m and at least one pigment ink (b) selected from the group consisting of a magenta pigment ink and a yellow pigment ink. The static surface tension of the pigment ink (b) is smaller than static surface tension (a1) by 0.1 mN/m to 0.7 mN/m.

The present invention relates to [1] a pigment water dispersion containing pigment-containing crosslinked polymer particles, in which a crosslinked polymer in the particles is a polymer that is crosslinked with a compound represented by the general formula (1), and the pigment is a carbon black, and [2] a process for producing a pigment water dispersion containing pigment-containing crosslinked polymer particles, including the following steps: Step (1): subjecting a pigment mixture containing a water-dispersible polymer, a pigment and water to dispersion treatment, thereby obtaining an aqueous pigment dispersion solution containing pigment-containing polymer particles; and Step (2): mixing the aqueous pigment dispersion solution obtained in the step (1) and a compound represented by the general formula (1) to react the water-dispersible polymer with the compound to prepare a crosslinked polymer, thereby obtaining the pigment water dispersion containing pigment-containing crosslinked polymer particles.

The present invention relates to preparation and use of biocompatible and electrically conductive 3D hydrogels comprising nanocellulose fibrils, such as disintegrated bacterial nanocellulose, plant derived nanocellulose, tunicate derived nanocellulose, or algae derived nanocellulose, together with carbon nanotubes or graphene oxide, as a biocompatible and conductive 3D hydrogel for diagnostics and intervention to mimic or restore tissue and organ function. Biocompatible conductive 3D hydrogels described in this invention can be extruded, casted or injected. The 3D hydrogels described in this invention are cohesive 3D structures and provide electrical conductivity in wet form. 3D hydrogels described in this invention can be further crosslinked using divalent ions such as Calcium ions which improve mechanical stability. Such crosslinking can take place in an animal or human body in a physiological environment after injection into the tissue. 3D hydrogels are biocompatible and show preferable mechanical properties and electrical conductivity through printed lines (4.10.sup.1 S cm.sup.1). The 3D hydrogels prepared by this invention are suited as bioassays to screen drugs against neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's, study brain function, and/or be used to link the human brain with electronic and/or communication devices. They can also be injected to replace neural tissue or stimulate guiding of neural cells. They can also be used to inject into the heart and stimulate the heart by using electrical signaling or to repair myocardial infarction.