A61B6/027

Simultaneous interior MRI and X-ray imaging system (MRX)

Systems and methods for obtaining simultaneous X-ray—magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images are provided. A magnetic resonance X-ray CT (MRX) system can combine X-ray imaging and MRI in a cost-effective and relatively simple solution for improved imaging. During imaging of a subject, the X-ray source and X-ray detector can be simultaneously rotated around the subject, and the means for generating a magnetic field can also be rotated around the subject. The means for generating a magnetic field can be a plurality of permanent magnets.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR RADIATION DOSE MANAGEMENT
20230148984 · 2023-05-18 · ·

The present disclosure is related to systems and methods for radiation dose management. The method includes obtaining scan information of a subject. The scan information includes a scan mode, a scan region of the subject, and a radiation dose of the subject. The method includes determining a record mode based on the scan mode. The method includes recording the scan region and the radiation dose based on the record mode.

MOTION FREE CT SAMPLING WITH ELECTRON BEAM SCANNING AND TIME DELAY INTEGRATION DETECTOR
20230141925 · 2023-05-11 ·

A CT scanning method compensates gantry motion blurring in projection measurement based on synchronized focal spot movement and detector data shifting. Tube power is increased by moving the focal on the target and reducing focal spot dwell duration. The CT scanning method is used on helical CT and cone beam with a rotating anode source and CBCT and TBCT with a linear array x-ray source.

CANTILEVERED X-RAY CT SYSTEM FOR MULTI-AXIS IMAGING

A multi-axis imaging system comprising an imaging gantry with an imaging axis extending through a bore of the imaging gantry, a support column that supports the imaging gantry on one side of the gantry in a cantilevered manner, and a base that supports the imaging gantry and the support column. The imaging system including a first drive mechanism that translates the gantry in a vertical direction relative to the support column and the base, a second drive mechanism that rotates the gantry with respect to the support column between a first orientation where the imaging axis of the imaging gantry extends in a vertical direction parallel to the support column and a second orientation where the imaging axis of the gantry extends in a horizontal direction parallel with the base, and a third drive mechanism that translates the support column and the gantry in a horizontal direction along the base.

COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY METHOD AND DEVICE
20170367664 · 2017-12-28 ·

An imaging method comprises the steps of: putting an object in a detection region, and biasing a detector (1-8) relative to the object; moving an imaging system along a longitudinal Z axis, enabling a ray source (1-7) and the detector (1-8) to synchronously perform circular movement around the object, performing scanning and data collection, and supplementing the data; and reconstructing the collected data to obtain a complete object image. The imaging method combines detector biasing and spiral scanning, solves the problem that an image splicing method used in conventional CT imaging generates artifacts, reduces the usage area of the detector, and reduces system cost.

SCATTER ESTIMATION FOR PET FROM IMAGE-BASED CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK

A method, system, and computer readable medium to perform nuclear medicine scatter correction estimation, sinogram estimation and image reconstruction from emission and attenuation correction data using deep convolutional neural networks. In one embodiment, a Deep Convolutional Neural network (DCNN) is used, although multiple neural networks can be used (e.g., for angle-specific processing). In one embodiment, a scatter sinogram is directly estimated using a DCNN from emission and attenuation correction data. In another embodiment a DCNN is used to estimate a scatter-corrected image and then the scatter sinogram is computed by a forward projection.

Method and apparatus of resampling and averaging to obtain tilted thick-slice computed tomography images

An apparatus and method for obtaining a thick-slice image from tilted thin-slice computed-tomography (CT) projection data. Tilted CT projection data is obtained for a series of projection planes, wherein the projection planes are parallel for all scans, and the translation direction between CT scans is not orthogonal to the projection planes (i.e., the projection planes are tilted relative to the translation direction between CT scans). Thin-slice images are reconstructed from the respective CT scans, and then grouped into thick-slice groupings. An offset results among the thin-slice images within a thick-slice grouping due to the tilt of the projection planes. This offset is compensated by interpolating and resampling the thin-slice images onto non-offset pixel grids. The interpolated and resampled thin-slice images are then averaged pixel-by-pixel to obtain thick-slice images having the same tilt angle as the thin-slice images.

COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CAPTURING TOMOGRAPHIC IMAGE BY THE SAME

The present disclosure provides a computed tomography apparatus and a method for capturing a tomographic image by the same. The device includes: a radiation source configured to emit X rays; a radiation source window; a baffle having a through-hole therein; a control module connected to the baffle via a drive device, configured to control a rotation center of a rotation arm of the apparatus according to a preset photographing condition to determine a photographing position to be captured, and to regulate the baffle via the drive device according to a position of a partial area of a target object when the photographing position is the partial area; and the area array detector configured to convert received X rays penetrating through the through-hole and the partial area to a projection image.

SCANNING MAMMOGRAPHY X-RAY SYSTEM WITH MOVEMENT ADAPTION MECHANISM
20170347972 · 2017-12-07 ·

The present invention relates to mammography, e.g. tomosynthesis mammography. In order to provide a mammography X-ray imaging with improved data quality, a mammography X-ray imaging system (10) for tomosynthesis mammography is provided that comprises an X-ray source (12), an X-ray detector (14), a support structure (22), and a breast support (18) with a breast support surface (20). The X-ray source and the X-ray detector are mounted on an upwardly extending scan arm (24); the X-ray source is mounted on the scan arm above the breast support and the X-ray detector is mounted below the breast support. The scan arm is movably mounted to the support structure to perform a swivelling motion about a rotation axis (26) located below the breast support. During the swivelling motion, the scan arm swivels about the rotation axis such that the X-ray source and the X-ray detector perform a scan motion and an object on the breast support is radiated from different angular directions. A motion adapting mechanism (34) is provided that, during the scan motion, moves the X-ray detector along an adapted trajectory (36) that follows the breast support surface. In an example, the adapted trajectory is in alignment with the breast support surface.

GENERATION OF A THREE-DIMENSIONAL RECONSTRUCTION OF A BODY PART BY AN X-RAY MACHINE
20170347985 · 2017-12-07 ·

The disclosure relates to an X-ray machine and a method for the operation of the X-ray machine for generation of a three-dimensional reconstruction of a body part. The method includes supplying a first X-ray capture of the body part; an automatic analysis of the first X-ray capture; an evaluation of the suitability of at least one further capture angle by the computing unit in the light of a result from the automatic analysis; setting of a second capture angle on the X-ray machine, either automatically by the computing unit or manually by an operator; a manually controlled approach to the set second capture angle by a capture unit of the X-ray machine; and capture of the second X-ray capture from the approached second capture angle by the capture unit to provide an improved method for operation of an X-ray machine for generation of a three-dimensional reconstruction of a body part.