Photon counting detectors are sparsely placed at predetermined positions in the fourth-generation geometry around an object to be scanned in spectral Computer Tomography (CT). An X-ray emitting source rotates radially outside the sparsely placed photon counting detectors. Furthermore, the integrating detectors are placed in the third-generation in combination to the sparsely placed photon counting detectors at predetermined positions in the fourth-generation geometry.

An x-ray imaging apparatus comprises a panel including individually energisable x-ray emitters, a detector and a processor, wherein the emitters and detector remain relatively stationary. The first set of x-ray emitters of the panel is energised to direct x-rays at the first object and surrounding area. The detector detects x-rays passing through the first object and surrounding area. Detected x-rays are processed to create a first x-ray image of the first object and surrounding area. A region of interest is selected from the first image which is smaller than the image of the first object and surrounding area. A second set of x-ray emitters of the panel is energised to direct x-rays at the region of interest. The detector detects x-rays passing through the region of interest. Detected x-rays are processed to create images of the region of interest to obtain tomosynthesis data showing structure of the region of interest.

The invention provides an imaging method, a system and a radiotherapy device based on dual-energy CBCT. The method includes: rotating the large gantry by 90°, and obtaining the megavolt projection data from 0° to 90° and the kilovolt projection data from 90° to 180° in the process of rotation; using a predetermined reconstruction algorithm to reconstruct the megavolt projection data and the kilovolt projection data respectively to obtain the megavolt CBCT volume image and the kilovolt CBCT volume image; using the preset algorithm to obtain the corrected kilovolt projection data; using the preset algorithm to obtain corrected megavolt projection data; the corrected kilovolt projection data and the corrected megavolt projection data are used for hybrid reconstruction to obtain CBCT volume image. By using the kilovolt projection image and the megavolt projection image for hybrid reconstruction, CBCT volume image containing both soft tissue information and bone information are obtained.

Provided is an arc-shaped multi-focal point fixed anode gate controlled ray source, comprising an arc-shaped ray source housing, a ray tube bracket, a plurality of fixed anode reflected ray tubes and a plurality of gate controlled switches, wherein the plurality of fixed anode reflected ray tubes are fixed on the arc-shaped ray source housing by means of the ray tube bracket, and the focal points of the plurality of fixed anode reflected ray tubes are distributed on the same distribution circle; and the plurality of gate controlled switches are correspondingly connected to the plurality of fixed anode reflected ray tubes. By splicing the plurality of arc-shaped multi-focal point fixed anode gate controlled ray sources into an integral ring stricture, the focal points of all the fixed anode reflected ray tubes therein can be distributed on, the same distribution circle.

An x-ray imaging device (10) comprising at least two substantially planar panels (20, 21), each panel comprising a plurality of x-ray emitters housed in a vacuum enclosure, wherein the at least two panels each have a central panel axis (28) and are arranged such that their central panel axes are non-parallel to one another, the device further comprising a panel retaining means and arranged such that the panel retaining means retains the at least two panels stationary in relation to an object during x-raying of the object.

A medical apparatus is provided. The medical apparatus comprises an operating table provided with a base and a tabletop for supporting a patient, an x-ray detector attached to the operating table, and at least one x-ray source configured to be attached to the operating table in a manner so as to be movable with respect to the operating table.

A gantry includes two X-ray source rings and a detector ring. Each X-ray source ring includes a plurality of X-ray sources arrayed circumferentially. The detector ring is provided next to the X-ray source ring and includes a plurality of X-ray detectors arrayed circumferentially. Each of the plurality of X-ray detectors detects X-rays from the X-ray source ring. A data collection circuit collects raw data corresponding to the intensity of the detected X-rays. A reconstruction unit reconstructs the collected raw data into a CT image based on digital data.

A radiographic apparatus generates images of objects of interest, such as subject body parts, using radiation. The radiographic apparatus includes a radiation irradiating unit having a plurality of radiation sources, where each of the plurality of radiation sources irradiates the object of interest, a driving unit for moving the radiation irradiating unit, and a radiation detector for detecting the radiation passing through the objects of interest from each of the plurality of radiation sources.

The invention relates to a computed tomography radiological apparatus including: an X-ray source (22) capable of emitting an X-ray beam longitudinally towards an object, a device (32) for simultaneously splitting the beam into a plurality of beam portions each having a defined propagation direction relative to the longitudinal direction of emission of said X-ray beam, several sensors (20a-c) intended to receive beam portions which irradiated the object and are arranged transversely side by side relative to the longitudinal direction of the beam, the assembly consisting of X-ray source-splitting device-sensors being capable of turning about an axis of rotation (24) and of adopting different geometric orientations that are angularly shifted with respect to one another in order to, on the one hand, irradiate the object along each one of said geometric orientations of said assembly with the plurality of X-ray beam portions, and, on the other hand, to receive along each one of these geometric orientations the plurality of X-ray beam portions that irradiated the object, the geometric orientation of said assembly being defined by the position of a geometric axis (34) passing, on the one hand, through the focal point of the X-ray source, and, on the other hand, through the axis of rotation (24), the geometric axis (34) having been shifted transversely relative to the center of the plurality of sensors (20a-c).

Intraoral three-dimensional (3D) tomosynthesis imaging systems, methods, and non-transitory computer readable media are used to generate one or more two-dimensional (2D) x-ray projection images and to reconstruct, using a computing platform, the one or more 2D x-ray projection images into one or more 3D images of an object, such as teeth of a patient, which can then be displayed on a monitor in order to enhance diagnostic accuracy of dental disease. The intraoral 3D tomosynthesis imaging system can include a wall-mountable control unit connected to one end of an articulating arm, the other end of which is connected to an x-ray source, which is configured to generate x-ray radiation that is acquired by an x-ray detector held at a desired position by an x-ray detector holder that is removably coupled to a collimator at an emission region of the x-ray source.