Patent classifications
C09K2205/126
REFRIGERATOR OIL COMPOSITION AND REFRIGERATOR MIXTURE COMPOSITION
A refrigerator oil composition with a base oil (A), and a first phosphorus compound (B). The first phosphorus compound (B) is a first phosphite ester (B1) represented by formula (1) and a second phosphite ester (B2) represented by formula (2):
(R.sup.11—O—).sub.n—PO—R.sup.12).sub.3-n (1)
##STR00001##
A method of producing a refrigerator oil composition by mixing a base oil (A) with a first phosphorus compound (B). A refrigerator mixture composition includes the refrigerator oil composition and a refrigerant.
SOLVENT COMPOSITION, CLEANING METHOD, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING ARTICLE PROVIDED WITH COATING FILM
The present invention provides a solvent composition that can inhibit corrosion of a metal, a cleaning method using the solvent composition, and a method for producing an article provided with a coating film. The solvent composition of the present invention comprises 1-chloro-2,3,3-trifluoropropene and a specified second component, and is characterized in that the proportion of the total amount of the content of the second component to the sum of the content of 1-chloro-2,3,3-trifluoropropene and the total amount of the content of the second component is from 0.0001 to 1.0 mass %.
METHOD FOR REPLACING REFRIGERANT IN REFRIGERATION APPARATUS, REFRIGERATING MACHINE OIL, AND CONTAINER
A refrigerant replacement method for a refrigeration apparatus is intended to replace a first refrigerant charged into a refrigerant circuit of the refrigeration apparatus with a second refrigerant. The second refrigerant is used together with a refrigerating machine oil having a higher additive content by percentage than another refrigerating machine oil to be used together with the first refrigerant. The method includes: a refrigerant recovery step of recovering the first refrigerant from the refrigerant circuit; an oil charging step of additionally charging a refrigerating machine oil having a predetermined additive content by percentage into the refrigerant circuit; and a refrigerant charging step of charging the second refrigerant into the refrigerant circuit. The predetermined additive content by percentage is higher than the additive content by percentage of the refrigerating machine oil to be used together with the second refrigerant.
COMPOSITIONS
According to the present invention, there is provided a composition carbon dioxide (CO.sub.2, R-744), difluoromethane (R-32) and 1,1-difluoroethylene (R-1132a).
REFRIGERATION CYCLE APPARATUS, REFRIGERATING MACHINE OIL AND REFRIGERANT LEAKAGE PREVENTION AGENT
A refrigeration cycle apparatus, refrigerating machine oil and refrigerant leakage prevention agent. The refrigeration cycle apparatus contains a working fluid which contains a refrigerant composition including a refrigerant and a refrigerating machine oil including resin particles of which D.sub.50 and D.sub.90/D.sub.10 are 2.0 μm to 10.0 μm and 4.0 to 14.0, respectively.
REFRIGERATOR OIL COMPOSITION AND MIXED COMPOSITION FOR REFRIGERATOR
A mixed composition including a refrigerant including at least one unsaturated fluorinated hydrocarbon compound selected from the compound having a formula C.sub.xF.sub.yH.sub.z, x is an integer of 2 to 6, y is an integer of 1 to 11, z is an integer of 1 to 11, and the compound has at least one unsaturated carbon-carbon bond, and a refrigerator oil including a base oil (A); a phosphorus-based extreme pressure agent (B); a decomposition inhibitor (C) that inhibits the decomposition of the unsaturated fluorinated hydrocarbon in the presence of an iron; and an antioxidant (D), wherein (C) controls the amount of fluorine in the refrigerator oil composition at 30 ppm by mass or less after mixing the refrigerator oil with R1234yf at a mass ratio of 1:1, and subjecting the mixture to an autoclave test at 175° C. for 336 hours with a metal catalyst including iron, copper, and aluminum.
NONFLAMMABLE REFRIGERANTS HAVING LOW GWP, AND SYSTEMS FOR AND METHODS OF PROVIDING REFRIGERATION
The present invention relates to a refrigerant composition comprising 75-80% by weight of HFO-1234ze(E), 6% to not greater than 12% by weight of HFC-134a and from 11% to about 17% by weight of HFO1336mzz(E), and to the use of the refrigerant in a heat exchange systems, including electronic cooling, low and medium temperature refrigeration and to the use of such compositions as a replacement of the refrigerant R-410A for heating and cooling applications.
REFRIGERATION CYCLE APPARATUS
- Eiji KUMAKURA ,
- Takuro Yamada ,
- Atsushi Yoshimi ,
- Ikuhiro Iwata ,
- Yoshinari ASANO ,
- Keisuke Ohtsuka ,
- Keiji Aota ,
- Mitsushi Itano ,
- Shun Ohkubo ,
- Tatsuya Takakuwa ,
- Daisuke KARUBE ,
- Yuuki Yotsumoto ,
- Kenji GOBOU ,
- Hitomi Kuroki ,
- Tomoyuki GOTOU ,
- Akihito MIZUNO ,
- Yasufu Yamada ,
- Tatsumi Tsuchiya ,
- Yuuichi Yanagi ,
- Yoshikazu Nakao ,
- Takeo Abe ,
- Yumi Toda ,
- Tetsushi Tsuda
A refrigeration cycle apparatus (1) is capable of performing a refrigeration cycle using a small-GWP refrigerant. The refrigeration cycle apparatus (1) includes a refrigerant circuit (10) and a refrigerant enclosed in the refrigerant circuit (10). The refrigerant circuit includes a compressor (21), a condenser (23), a decompressing section (24), and an evaporator (31). The refrigerant contains is a small-GWP refrigerant.
Compositions comprising 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, 1,1,2,3-tetra-chloropropene, 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene, or 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane
The present disclosure relates to compositions comprising 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene that may be useful as heat transfer compositions, aerosol propellants, foaming agents, blowing agents, solvents, cleaning agents, carrier fluids, displacement drying agents, buffing abrasion agents, polymerization media, expansion agents for polyolefins and polyurethane, gaseous dielectrics, extinguishing agents, and fire suppression agents in liquid or gaseous form. Additionally, the present disclosure relates to compositions comprising 1,1,2,3-tetrachloropropene, 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene, or 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane, which may be useful in processes to produce 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene.
LOW GWP HEAT TRANSFER COMPOSITIONS
Refrigerants comprising from about 40% to about 60% by weight carbon dioxide (CO2), from about 30% to about 45% by weight of trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234ze(E)), and from 2.0% to about 15% by weight of trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HFCO-1233zd(E).