Patent classifications
C10G35/14
PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR TREATING MERCAPTANS
Processes and apparatuses are disclosed for treating a naphtha stream from a FCC unit comprising passing the naphtha stream to a naphtha splitter column to provide a light naphtha stream and a heavy naphtha stream. The light naphtha stream is reacted in a mercaptan oxidation reactor to provide a demercaptanized naphtha stream. The demercaptanized naphtha stream is stripped in a light stripper column to provide a treated light naphtha stream and a bottoms stream.
PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR TREATING MERCAPTANS
Processes and apparatuses are disclosed for treating a naphtha stream from a FCC unit comprising passing the naphtha stream to a naphtha splitter column to provide a light naphtha stream and a heavy naphtha stream. The light naphtha stream is reacted in a mercaptan oxidation reactor to provide a demercaptanized naphtha stream. The demercaptanized naphtha stream is stripped in a light stripper column to provide a treated light naphtha stream and a bottoms stream.
METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR AN INTEGRATED ISOMERIZATION AND PLATFORMING PROCESS
The present disclosure generally relates to methods and systems for reforming and isomerizing hydrocarbons. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a novel combination of two traditionally separate reforming and isomerization reaction zones. A first hydrocarbon stream comprising C.sub.5-C.sub.6 hydrocarbons is isomerized in a first isomerization zone. A second hydrocarbon stream comprising C.sub.7+ hydrocarbons is reformed thus producing a C.sub.7 hydrocarbon stream and a C.sub.8 hydrocarbon stream. The reformed C.sub.7 stream is then isomerized in a second isomerization zone.
NAPHTHA REFORMING CATALYST AND PROCESSES THEREOF
The present invention provides catalyst comprising metal modified zeolite, particularly Group IIIA or Group IIB metal modified zeolite, or a Group IIIA metal and Group IIB metal modified zeolite for reforming of heart cut naphtha stream. The present disclosure also relates to a process for synthesis of the catalyst. The present disclosure further relates to a process for reforming of heart cut naphtha stream, with high selectivity towards aromatics and good activity using the catalytic system, in the absence of hydrogen.
DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PREPARING AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS FROM NAPHTHA
The application discloses a device and method for preparing aromatic hydrocarbons from naphtha, and the device comprises a fluidized bed reactor and a riser reactor; the fluidized bed reactor is used for introducing a naphtha raw material to make contact with a catalyst from the riser reactor and react to generate a BTX-containing product gas stream and a spent catalyst, the product gas stream is subjected to gas-solid separation, the product gas stream after separation is sent to a downstream working section, and unconverted naphtha after separation returns to the fluidized bed reactor as a raw material; and a part of low-carbon alkanes after separation return to the riser reactor as raw materials and are further converted into aromatic hydrocarbons and other components. According to the application, by connecting a high-temperature riser reactor and a relatively low-temperature fluidized bed reactor in series, a yield of low-carbon alkane is reduced and a yield of aromatic hydrocarbons is increased; and linear-chain and branched-chain aliphatic hydrocarbons can be efficiently converted into the aromatic hydrocarbons in a highly selective mode, and a content of p-xylene in a xylene mixture is greater than 50 wt %.
DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PREPARING AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS FROM NAPHTHA
The application discloses a device and method for preparing aromatic hydrocarbons from naphtha, and the device comprises a fluidized bed reactor and a riser reactor; the fluidized bed reactor is used for introducing a naphtha raw material to make contact with a catalyst from the riser reactor and react to generate a BTX-containing product gas stream and a spent catalyst, the product gas stream is subjected to gas-solid separation, the product gas stream after separation is sent to a downstream working section, and unconverted naphtha after separation returns to the fluidized bed reactor as a raw material; and a part of low-carbon alkanes after separation return to the riser reactor as raw materials and are further converted into aromatic hydrocarbons and other components. According to the application, by connecting a high-temperature riser reactor and a relatively low-temperature fluidized bed reactor in series, a yield of low-carbon alkane is reduced and a yield of aromatic hydrocarbons is increased; and linear-chain and branched-chain aliphatic hydrocarbons can be efficiently converted into the aromatic hydrocarbons in a highly selective mode, and a content of p-xylene in a xylene mixture is greater than 50 wt %.
DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING AROMATICS FROM NAPHTHA
A naphtha to aromatics device and method are provided. The naphtha to aromatics device includes a naphtha to aromatics reactor, a regenerator, and a light hydrocarbon aromatization reactor. In the method for producing aromatics from naphtha, a metal molecular sieve bifunctional catalyst is employed. Under the action of the catalyst in the naphtha to aromatics reactor, naphtha is converted into a product gas containing aromatics, light alkanes, and other components. Light alkanes and C.sub.3, C.sub.4, C.sub.5 hydrocarbons separated from the product gas are further converted into aromatics and other components in the light hydrocarbon aromatization reactor.
DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING AROMATICS FROM NAPHTHA
A naphtha to aromatics device and method are provided. The naphtha to aromatics device includes a naphtha to aromatics reactor, a regenerator, and a light hydrocarbon aromatization reactor. In the method for producing aromatics from naphtha, a metal molecular sieve bifunctional catalyst is employed. Under the action of the catalyst in the naphtha to aromatics reactor, naphtha is converted into a product gas containing aromatics, light alkanes, and other components. Light alkanes and C.sub.3, C.sub.4, C.sub.5 hydrocarbons separated from the product gas are further converted into aromatics and other components in the light hydrocarbon aromatization reactor.
NAPHTHA-TO-AROMATICS FLUIDIZED BED DEVICE AND METHOD
A naphtha-to-aromatics fluidized bed device and a method thereof are provided. The device at least includes: a light hydrocarbon aromatization reactor; and a naphtha-to-aromatics reactor; the high-temperature regenerated catalyst is first directed into the light hydrocarbon aromatization reactor, and after cooling, subsequently introduced into the naphtha-to-aromatics reactor. The method includes using the above-mentioned device and a metal molecular sieve bifunctional catalyst. Under the action of the catalyst in the naphtha to aromatics reactor, naphtha is converted into a product gas containing aromatics, light alkanes, and other components. Light alkanes and the like separated from the product gas are further converted into aromatics and other components in the light hydrocarbon aromatization reactor. The method enables efficient and highly selective conversion of linear and branched aliphatic hydrocarbons into aromatics, with para-xylene content in the xylene mixture exceeding >50 wt %.
NAPHTHA-TO-AROMATICS FLUIDIZED BED DEVICE AND METHOD
A naphtha-to-aromatics fluidized bed device and a method thereof are provided. The device at least includes: a light hydrocarbon aromatization reactor; and a naphtha-to-aromatics reactor; the high-temperature regenerated catalyst is first directed into the light hydrocarbon aromatization reactor, and after cooling, subsequently introduced into the naphtha-to-aromatics reactor. The method includes using the above-mentioned device and a metal molecular sieve bifunctional catalyst. Under the action of the catalyst in the naphtha to aromatics reactor, naphtha is converted into a product gas containing aromatics, light alkanes, and other components. Light alkanes and the like separated from the product gas are further converted into aromatics and other components in the light hydrocarbon aromatization reactor. The method enables efficient and highly selective conversion of linear and branched aliphatic hydrocarbons into aromatics, with para-xylene content in the xylene mixture exceeding >50 wt %.