Patent classifications
C10G47/12
Catalyst compositions comprising small size molecular sieves crystals deposited on a porous material
Catalyst compositions comprising an inorganic porous material with pore diameters of at least 2 nm and of crystals of molecular sieve, characterized in that the crystals of molecular sieve have an average diameter, measured by scanning electron microscopy, not bigger than 50 nm, and in that the catalyst composition presents a concentration of acid sites ranges from 50 to 1200 mol/g measured by TPD NH3 adsorption; and the XRD pattern of said catalyst composition is the same as the X ray diffraction pattern of said inorganic porous material.
TWO-PHASE MOVING BED REACTOR UTILIZING HYDROGEN-ENRICHED FEED
A process for conversion of a liquid hydrocarbon feedstock in a moving bed hydroprocessing reactor is provided in which (a) hydrogen gas is dissolved in the liquid feedstock and (b) the mixture is flashed to remove and recover any light components, leaving a hydrogen-enriched feedstock. A homogeneous and/or heterogeneous catalyst is added to the feedstock upstream of the moving bed hydroprocessing rector.
CATALYST CONTAINING A FURAN COMPOUND AND USE THEREOF IN A HYDROPROCESSING AND/OR HYDROCRACKING METHOD
The invention relates to a catalyst comprising an alumina-, silica- or silica-alumina-based support, at least one group VIII element, at least one group VIB element, and a furan compound. The invention also relates to the method for producing said catalyst and to the use thereof in a hydrotreating and/ or hydrocracking method.
CATALYST CONTAINING A FURAN COMPOUND AND USE THEREOF IN A HYDROPROCESSING AND/OR HYDROCRACKING METHOD
The invention relates to a catalyst comprising an alumina-, silica- or silica-alumina-based support, at least one group VIII element, at least one group VIB element, and a furan compound. The invention also relates to the method for producing said catalyst and to the use thereof in a hydrotreating and/ or hydrocracking method.
Process which does simultaneous dehydrochlorination and hydrocracking of pyrolysis oils from mixed plastic pyrolysis while achieving selective hydrodealkylation of C9+ aromatics
A process for hydrodealkylating a hydrocarbon stream comprising (a) contacting the hydrocarbon stream with a hydroprocessing catalyst in a hydroprocessing reactor in the presence of hydrogen to yield a hydrocarbon product, wherein the hydrocarbon stream contains C.sub.9+ aromatic hydrocarbons; and (b) recovering a treated hydrocarbon stream from the hydrocarbon product, wherein the treated hydrocarbon stream comprises C.sub.9+ aromatic hydrocarbons, wherein an amount of C.sub.9+ aromatic hydrocarbons in the treated hydrocarbon stream is less than an amount of C.sub.9+ aromatic hydrocarbons in the hydrocarbon stream due to hydrodealkylating of at least a portion of C.sub.9+ aromatic hydrocarbons from the hydrocarbon stream during the step (a) of contacting.
Process which does simultaneous dehydrochlorination and hydrocracking of pyrolysis oils from mixed plastic pyrolysis while achieving selective hydrodealkylation of C9+ aromatics
A process for hydrodealkylating a hydrocarbon stream comprising (a) contacting the hydrocarbon stream with a hydroprocessing catalyst in a hydroprocessing reactor in the presence of hydrogen to yield a hydrocarbon product, wherein the hydrocarbon stream contains C.sub.9+ aromatic hydrocarbons; and (b) recovering a treated hydrocarbon stream from the hydrocarbon product, wherein the treated hydrocarbon stream comprises C.sub.9+ aromatic hydrocarbons, wherein an amount of C.sub.9+ aromatic hydrocarbons in the treated hydrocarbon stream is less than an amount of C.sub.9+ aromatic hydrocarbons in the hydrocarbon stream due to hydrodealkylating of at least a portion of C.sub.9+ aromatic hydrocarbons from the hydrocarbon stream during the step (a) of contacting.
Conversion of waste plastic to propylene and cumene
A process for producing propylene and cumene comprising converting plastics to hydrocarbon liquid and pyrolysis gas in pyrolyzer; feeding hydrocarbon liquid to hydroprocessor to yield hydrocarbon product and first gas stream; introducing hydrocarbon product to second separator to produce first C.sub.6 aromatics and refined product; feeding refined product to steam cracker to produce steam cracker product; introducing steam cracker product to third separator to produce second C.sub.6 aromatics, third propylene stream, second C.sub.2&C.sub.4 unsaturated stream, C.sub.1-4 saturated gas, and balance hydrocarbons product; introducing pyrolysis gas and/or first gas stream to first separator to produce first propylene stream, first C.sub.2&C.sub.4 unsaturated stream, and saturated gas stream; feeding first and/or second C.sub.2&C.sub.4 unsaturated stream to metathesis reactor to produce second propylene stream; feeding first and/or second C.sub.6 aromatics, and first, second, and/or third propylene stream to alkylation unit to produce cumene; and conveying balance hydrocarbons product to pyrolyzer and/or hydroprocessor.
Catalyst containing 2-acetylbutyrolactone and/or the hydrolysis products thereof, and use thereof in a hydrotreatment and/or hydrocracking process
The invention has as its object a catalyst that comprises a substrate based on alumina or silica or silica-alumina, at least one element from group VIII, at least one element from group VIB, and at least one additive that is selected from among 2-acetylbutyrolactone and/or its hydrolysis products, 2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-oxobutanoic acid, and 3-hydroxy-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-butenoic acid. The invention also relates to the method for preparation of said catalyst and its use in a method for hydrotreatment and/or hydrocracking.
Catalyst containing 2-acetylbutyrolactone and/or the hydrolysis products thereof, and use thereof in a hydrotreatment and/or hydrocracking process
The invention has as its object a catalyst that comprises a substrate based on alumina or silica or silica-alumina, at least one element from group VIII, at least one element from group VIB, and at least one additive that is selected from among 2-acetylbutyrolactone and/or its hydrolysis products, 2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-oxobutanoic acid, and 3-hydroxy-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-butenoic acid. The invention also relates to the method for preparation of said catalyst and its use in a method for hydrotreatment and/or hydrocracking.
Hydroprocessing of heavy crudes by catalysts in homogeneous phase
This disclosure relates to a procedure, which through the application of a catalyst in homogeneous phase, allows the transformation of heavy hydrocarbons (vacuum residue, atmospheric residue, heavy and extra-heavy crudes) into hydrocarbons of lower molecular weight, characterized because after its application, the hydrocarbons obtain greater API gravity, lower kinematic viscosity and different composition by hydrocarbon families (SARA) that increases the proportion of saturated and aromatic resins and asphalts. The sulphur and nitrogen content is also reduced, resulting in higher yields to high commercial value distillates and a lighter product as compared to the original crude.