The invention relates to a recombinant Modified Vaccinia Virus Ankara (MVA) expressing a TAA and the costimulatory molecule 4-1BBL for use in (i) the prevention of recurrence of a solid tumor, wherein the recombinant MVA is intratumorally administered to the solid tumor, or (ii) the treatment, prevention and/or prevention of recurrence of a tumor, wherein the recombinant MVA is intratumorally administered to another solid tumor.

The invention relates to a recombinant Modified Vaccinia Virus Ankara (MVA) expressing a TAA and the costimulatory molecule 4-1BBL for use in (i) the prevention of recurrence of a solid tumor, wherein the recombinant MVA is intratumorally administered to the solid tumor, or (ii) the treatment, prevention and/or prevention of recurrence of a tumor, wherein the recombinant MVA is intratumorally administered to another solid tumor.

Engineered Cas9 protein variants and systems, nucleic acids encoding said protein variants and systems, and methods of making and using said protein variants and systems for genome modification.

Engineered Cas9 protein variants and systems, nucleic acids encoding said protein variants and systems, and methods of making and using said protein variants and systems for genome modification.

Compositions and methods for binding to a target sequence of interest are provided. The compositions find use in cleaving or modifying a target sequence of interest, visualization of a target sequence of interest, and modifying the expression of a sequence of interest. Compositions comprise RNA-guided nuclease polypeptides, CRISPR RNAs, trans-activating CRISPR RNAs, guide RNAs, and nucleic acid molecules encoding the same. Vectors and host cells comprising the nucleic acid molecules are also provided. Further provided are CRISPR systems for binding a target sequence of interest, wherein the CRISPR system comprises an RNA-guided nuclease polypeptide and one or more guide RNAs. Methods and kits for detecting a target DNA sequence are also provided.

Compositions and methods for binding to a target sequence of interest are provided. The compositions find use in cleaving or modifying a target sequence of interest, visualization of a target sequence of interest, and modifying the expression of a sequence of interest. Compositions comprise RNA-guided nuclease polypeptides, CRISPR RNAs, trans-activating CRISPR RNAs, guide RNAs, and nucleic acid molecules encoding the same. Vectors and host cells comprising the nucleic acid molecules are also provided. Further provided are CRISPR systems for binding a target sequence of interest, wherein the CRISPR system comprises an RNA-guided nuclease polypeptide and one or more guide RNAs. Methods and kits for detecting a target DNA sequence are also provided.

Provided is a technology related to a horseshoe crab factor B variant, and also provided is means for performing endotoxin measurement with high sensitivity. A polypeptide having an amino acid sequence in which the amino acid residue at the 193-position in an amino acid sequence of a polypeptide of horseshoe crab factor B is substituted with a cysteine (Cys) residue, is produced. Endotoxin measurement can be carried out with high sensitivity by configuring a Limulus reagent by combining this polypeptide with horseshoe crab factor C.

Methods and constructs for engineering circular RNA are disclosed. In some embodiments, the methods and constructs comprise a vector for making circular RNA, the vector comprising the following elements operably connected to each other and arranged in the following sequence: a.) a 5′ homology arm, b.) a 3′ group I intron fragment containing a 3′ splice site dinucleotide, c.) optionally, a 5′ spacer sequence, d.) a protein coding or noncoding region, e.) optionally, a 3′ spacer sequence, f) a 5′ Group I intron fragment containing a 5′ splice site dinucleotide, and g.) a 3′ homology arm, the vector allowing production of a circular RNA that is translatable or biologically active inside eukaryotic cells. Methods for purifying the circular RNA produced by the vector and the use of nucleoside modifications in circular RNA produced by the vector are also disclosed.

Disclosed are a monoclonal antibody that is specific to human cytomegalovirus and binds to human cytomegalovirus with a high affinity, or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, and a method for preparing the antibody. The antibody is also highly effective in neutralizing infections. Also disclosed are an epitope to which the antibody binds, and the use of the antibody in the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of an infected individual.

Disclosed are a monoclonal antibody that is specific to human cytomegalovirus and binds to human cytomegalovirus with a high affinity, or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, and a method for preparing the antibody. The antibody is also highly effective in neutralizing infections. Also disclosed are an epitope to which the antibody binds, and the use of the antibody in the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of an infected individual.