The present invention provides: a novel method for the production of truly fully human monoclonal antibodies against specific antigens of our choice using isolated human blood cells. These antigens may include but are not limited to peptide sequences found in c-met and TMX2 proteins; an antibody specific for c-met protein produced with said method; an antibody specific for TMX2 protein produced with said method; and a new means and method for the diagnosis, prevention and/or cancer treatment by means of the aforementioned antibodies.

Provided herein are compositions comprising CD4.sup.+ stem cell like memory T (T.sub.SCM) cells and their uses in the treatment of cancer, infection and autoimmune disorders.

The present invention provides a composition comprising dendritic cells loaded with hHsp60sp, which dendritic cells are from a subject and have been fixed with paraformaldehyde (PFA). The subject may suffer from an autoimmune disease. Also provided are a method for preparing the composition; recombinant human cells comprising a heterologous gene encoding a fusion protein of HLA-E and hHsp60sp or B7sp, and expressing the fusion protein on the surface of the cells; a method for determining a percentage of maximum inhibition of testing the function of the HLA-E restricted CD8+ Treg cells from a subject, determining whether HLA-E restricted CD8+ Treg cells freshly isolated from a subject are defective, or determining whether defective HLA-E restricted CD8+ Treg cells from a subject are correctable; and a method for correcting defective HLA-E restricted CD8+ Treg cells, treating type 1 diabetes (T1D), or treating multiple sclerosis (MS).

Embodiments of the disclosure include universal antigen-specific T cell compositions, and methods of making and using the same. Embodiments of the disclosure also include methods of identifying and selecting suitable donors for use in constructing donor minibanks of antigen-specific T cell lines; donor minibanks of antigen-specific T cell lines; universal antigen-specific T cell compositions comprising a plurality of the antigen specific T cell lines from such donor minibanks, and donor banks made up of a plurality of such minibanks. The present disclosure includes methods of treating a disease or condition comprising administering to a patient at least one universal antigen-specific T cell composition disclosed herein.

Embodiments of the disclosure concern polyclonal SARS-CoV2 virus specific T cell lines and methods of using the same to treat and prevent viral infections.

The various embodiments of the disclosure relate generally to processes, methods, and systems for generating functional B cells ex vivo. It is particularly useful for ex vivo generation of antigen-specific germinal-center (GC) like B cells that are capable of efficient B cell expansion, immunoglobulin (Ig) class switching/class switching recombination (CSR), expression of germinal B cell phenotypes, antibody secretion, and somatic hypermutation (SHM) and resulting affinity maturation center phenotypes.

The invention relates to compositions comprising Vδ1+ T cells, for use in treating myeloid malignancies. The present invention also relates to methods of treatment using said compositions.

Disclosed are means, methods and compositions of matter for treatment of Graves’ Disease using non-modified and/or modified fibroblasts for promotion of immunological tolerance, and/or stimulation of antigen-specific tolerance. In some embodiments, fibroblasts are administered together with antigens associated with Graves’ Disease such as the thyrotropin receptor protein and/or peptides and/or altered peptide ligands derived thereof. In some embodiments, co-administration refers to administration simultaneously or within temporal proximity of each other. In some embodiments, co-administration refers to loading of fibroblasts with antigens and/ or epitopes of antigens associated with Graves’ Disease.

The present invention relates to an in vitro culture of haematopoietic cells, wherein said haematopoietic cells differentiate to form granulocytes characterised by the ability to kill cancer cells. The invention also relates to said granulocytes, methods for identifying said haematopoietic cells and granulocytes, compositions and kits comprising the same, as well as uses of the same for treating cancer.

Provided are genetically engineered DC probes/epitopes that are able to stimulate high numbers of a pathogenic or viral, or degenerative protein (such as the functional spike (Sp), membrane (M), and nucleocapsid (N) protein and amyloid beta and tau protein) and produce protein-specific CD4.sup.+ and CD8.sup.+ T cells ex vivo, which can then be adaptively administered to patients to treat a variety of pathogenic infections, degenerative disorder, including viral infections.