A61B2017/00398

Methods for controlling temperature in ultrasonic device

A generator, ultrasonic device, and method for controlling a temperature of an ultrasonic blade are disclosed. A control circuit coupled to a memory determines an actual resonant frequency of an ultrasonic electromechanical system comprising an ultrasonic transducer coupled to an ultrasonic blade by an ultrasonic waveguide. The actual resonant frequency is correlated to an actual temperature of the ultrasonic blade. The control circuit retrieves from the memory a reference resonant frequency of the ultrasonic electromechanical system. The reference resonant frequency is correlated to a reference temperature of the ultrasonic blade. The control circuit then infers the temperature of the ultrasonic blade based on the difference between the actual resonant frequency and the reference resonant frequency. The control circuit controls the temperature of the ultrasonic blade based on the inferred temperature.

Manual drive functions for surgical tool

A surgical tool comprising a drive housing having first and second ends, a lead screw extending between the first and second ends and rotatably coupled to the first end at a drive input, a carriage mounted to the lead screw at a carriage nut and movable within the drive housing between the first and second ends, and an instrument driver arranged at an end of a robotic arm and matable with the first end. A drive output is matable with the drive input such that rotation of the drive output correspondingly rotates the drive input and the lead screw to thereby translate the carriage nut along the lead screw. A fin may be connected to the carriage and accessible by a user from an exterior of the drive housing to manually translate the carriage along the lead screw and thereby backdrive the drive output.

Manual drive functions for surgical tool having carriage architecture

A surgical tool comprising a drive housing having a first end and a second end, a spline extending between the first and second ends and being rotatably coupled to the first end at a drive input, a drive gear coupled to and rotatable with the spline, a carriage movably mounted to the spline and housing an activating mechanism operatively coupled to the drive gear such that rotation of the spline actuates the activating mechanism, and a bailout mechanism arranged at the second end. The bailout mechanism may include a lever that is movable relative to the spline, from a first position, where the spline is disengaged from the lever, to a second position, where the spline engages the lever such that rotation of the lever correspondingly rotates the spline.

Powered stapling device with rack release

A powered handle assembly includes a motor assembly, a rack, a shaft, and a pinion that couples the motor assembly to the rack. The shaft supports the pinion and is movable to move the pinion from a first position engaged with the rack to a second position disengaged from the rack to facilitate manual retraction of the rack.

SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS FOR APPLYING MULTIPLE CLIPS

A surgical instrument for applying surgical clips to tissue comprises an end effector having first and second jaws that are movable between open and closed positions and configured to receive first and second rows of clips in the open position. The instrument further includes an actuator coupled to the end effector and configured to move the jaws into the closed position and to discharge the first and second rows of clips. This allows an operator to apply multiple rows of clips to tissue with a single instrument insertion, which obviates the need to remove the surgical instrument from the cannula to manually reload a new cartridge, thereby reducing the overall time of the surgical procedure.

SYSTEM FOR MONITORING A SURGICAL LUMINAIRE ASSEMBLY
20230225034 · 2023-07-13 ·

The present invention relates to a system for monitoring a surgical luminaire assembly comprising at least one surgical luminaire, with a monitoring unit. It is provided here that the system comprises a 3D sensor which three-dimensionally detects the surgical luminaire assembly and/or an operating area arranged below the surgical luminaire assembly, wherein the data of the 3D sensor are evaluated by the monitoring unit with respect to the surgical luminaire assembly.

Smart blade application for reusable and disposable devices

An ultrasonic device may include an electromechanical system defined by a resonant frequency and further include an ultrasonic transducer coupled to an ultrasonic blade. The device may be composed of two or more components, one of which is reusable and one of which is disposable. A method of detecting a proper installation of the components may include determining a spectroscopy signature of the blade coupled to the transducer, comparing the signature to a reference signature, determining an installation state of the components based on the comparison, and controlling a delivery of power to the transducer based on the comparison. The method may include enabling an operation of the device when the installation state of components is proper. The method may further include disabling the device when the installation state is not proper and generating a warning. The warning may be visible, audible, or tactile.

ORTHOPEDIC IMPLANTATION OPERATION SYSTEM
20230017771 · 2023-01-19 ·

An orthopedic implantation operation system includes a power drill mechanism and a linear advancing mechanism. The linear advancing mechanism includes a linear motor; the linear motor is connected with the power drill mechanism to drive the power drill mechanism to make a linear reciprocating motion to realize the advancement motion of the surgical tool. The present invention provides the driving force of the linear reciprocating motion of the power drill mechanism through a linear advancing mechanism, and combines with a power drill mechanism to clamp surgical tools such as a guide pin, reamer, tap and a vertebral pedicle screw, etc. so as to realize the operation of orthopedic implantation. Compared with artificial orthopedic implantation operations, the operation is stable, the impact on the human body is small, and the operation efficiency and accuracy of orthopedic implantation operations are higher, avoiding accidental injuries that may be caused by manual orthopedic implantation.

HIGH ACCURACY DISPLACEMENT DEVICE
20230224591 · 2023-07-13 ·

Devices are described for high accuracy displacement of tools. In particular, embodiments provide a device for adjusting a position of a tool. The device includes a threaded shaft having a first end and a second end and a shaft axis extending from the first end to the second end, a motor that actuates the threaded shaft to move in a direction of the shaft axis. In some examples, the motor is operatively coupled to the threaded shaft. The device includes a carriage coupled to the camera, and a bearing assembly coupled to the threaded shaft and the carriage. In some examples, the bearing assembly permits a movement of the carriage with respect to the threaded shaft. The movement of the carriage allows the position of the camera to be adjusted.

ANATOMICAL SCANNING, TARGETING, AND VISUALIZATION
20230015717 · 2023-01-19 ·

A method for visualizing and targeting anatomical structures inside a patient utilizing a handheld screen device may include grasping the handheld screen device and manipulating a position of the handheld screen device relative to the patient. The handheld screen device may include a camera and a display. The method may also include orienting the camera on the handheld screen device relative to an anatomical feature of the patient by manipulating the position of the handheld screen device relative to the patient, capturing first image data of light reflecting from a surface of the anatomical feature with the camera on the handheld screen device, and comparing the first image data with a pre-operative 3-D image of the patient to determine a location of an anatomical structure located inside the patient and positioned relative to the anatomical feature of the patient.