The objective of the present invention is to provide a hydrophilic metal surface treatment agent by which a water-repellent property can be given to a metal surface with suppressing a corrosion and a discolorment of the metal, a method for treating a surface of a metal by using the hydrophilic metal surface treatment agent, a synthetic intermediate compound of a branched glycerol derivative as an active ingredient of the hydrophilic metal surface treatment agent, and a method for efficiently producing the synthetic intermediate compound. The hydrophilic metal surface treatment agent of the present invention is characterized in comprising the branched glycerol derivative represented by the following formula (I) as an active ingredient.

##STR00001## wherein R.sup.1 is a hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 10 or more and 30 or less, X is S or a carbonyl group, Y is an n +1 valent linker group, n is an integer of 1 or more and 5 or less.

The objective of the present invention is to provide a hydrophilic metal surface treatment agent by which a water-repellent property can be given to a metal surface with suppressing a corrosion and a discolorment of the metal, a method for treating a surface of a metal by using the hydrophilic metal surface treatment agent, a synthetic intermediate compound of a branched glycerol derivative as an active ingredient of the hydrophilic metal surface treatment agent, and a method for efficiently producing the synthetic intermediate compound. The hydrophilic metal surface treatment agent of the present invention is characterized in comprising the branched glycerol derivative represented by the following formula (I) as an active ingredient. ##STR00001##
wherein R.sup.1 is a hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 10 or more and 30 or less, X is S or a carbonyl group, Y is an n+1 valent linker group, n is an integer of 1 or more and 5 or less.

The objective of the present invention is to provide a hydrophilic metal surface treatment agent by which a water-repellent property can be given to a metal surface with suppressing a corrosion and a discolorment of the metal, a method for treating a surface of a metal by using the hydrophilic metal surface treatment agent, a synthetic intermediate compound of a branched glycerol derivative as an active ingredient of the hydrophilic metal surface treatment agent, and a method for efficiently producing the synthetic intermediate compound. The hydrophilic metal surface treatment agent of the present invention is characterized in comprising the branched glycerol derivative represented by the following formula (I) as an active ingredient. ##STR00001##
wherein R.sup.1 is a hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 10 or more and 30 or less, X is S or a carbonyl group, Y is an n+1 valent linker group, n is an integer of 1 or more and 5 or less.

The present invention provides a novel metal corrosion inhibitor containing a compound having a specific structure. The present invention relates to a metal corrosion inhibitor including a compound (X) including one molecule of a mercaptocarboxylic acid or a mercaptocarboxylic acid salt; one molecule of acrylic acid, an acrylic acid salt, or an acrylic acid ester; and one molecule of a monomer (B) represented by the following formula (1), which are bonded to each other:

##STR00001##

A solution is provided comprising a strong base, a corrosion inhibitor, wherein the strong base is an alkali metal hydroxide, wherein the corrosion inhibitor is at least one of an organic acid having a-COOH functional group or an alkali metal salt one of an organic acid having a-COOH functional groups.

Corrosion inhibitor compositions for reducing the corrosive effect of acidic environments on metallic substrates are provided herein. In particular, the present disclosure describes corrosion inhibitor compositions comprising a condensation product of a trifunctional amine and a fatty acid. The present disclosure also describes methods of preparing and of using such corrosion inhibitor compositions.

Disclosed are multifunctional compounds represented by structural formula (I):

##STR00001##

methods of producing compounds represented by structural formula (I) and their use in inhibiting corrosion in corrodible material.

An organic blend chemical additive comprising more than 50 wt. % organic solvent (e.g. methanol and/or ethylene glycol), less than 10 wt. % water, a nitrate salt, a maleic acid copolymer, and optionally an imidazoline may be delivered to a production well through a conduit having a stainless steel and corrosion resistant metal alloy surface, such as a capillary string or an umbilical tubing, the organic blend chemical additive being shown to be useful in inhibiting localized corrosion of and improving the repassivation of the equipment or conduit.

An organic blend chemical additive comprising more than 50 wt. % organic solvent (e.g. methanol and/or ethylene glycol), less than 10 wt. % water, a nitrate salt, a maleic acid copolymer, and optionally an imidazoline may be delivered to a production well through a conduit having a stainless steel and corrosion resistant metal alloy surface, such as a capillary string or an umbilical tubing, the organic blend chemical additive being shown to be useful in inhibiting localized corrosion of and improving the repassivation of the equipment or conduit.

The present invention includes an etching agent that selectively etches a copper layer of a processing target in which a noble metal layer containing a metal nobler than copper and the copper layer coexist, the etching agent including: a copper ion; one or more nitrogen-containing compounds selected from the group consisting of a heterocyclic compound having two or more nitrogen atoms in a ring and an amino group-containing compound having 8 or less carbon atoms; a polyalkylene glycol; and a halogen ion, in which the polyalkylene glycol is contained in an amount of 0.0005% by weight or more and 7% by weight or less, and the halogen ion is contained in an amount of 1 ppm or more and 250 ppm or less.