Patent classifications
C04B14/323
Neutron absorbing concrete wall and method for producing such concrete wall
The object of the invention relates to a neutron absorbing concrete wall (10), which concrete wall (10) has an internal delimiting surface (11a), and an external delimiting surface (11b) on an opposite side to the internal delimiting surface (11a), the essence of which is that it contains a first concrete layer (13a) on the side of the internal delimiting surface (11a), and a second concrete layer (13b) on the side of the external delimiting surface (11b), which first concrete layer (13a) contains at least 0.05 mass % boron-10 isotope (10B), and the second concrete layer (13b) is formed as heavyweight concrete. The object of the invention also relates to a method for creating a neutron radiation absorbing concrete wall (10) that has an internal delimiting surface (11a), and an external delimiting surface (11b) on an opposite side to the internal delimiting surface (11a), the essence of which is a first concrete layer (13a) containing at least 0.05 mass % boron-10 isotope (.sup.10B) is formed on the side of the internal delimiting surface (11a), and a second concrete layer (13b) created as heavyweight concrete is formed on the side of the external delimiting surface (11b). The object of the invention also relates to a neutron absorbing concrete wall (10), the essence of which is that it is formed as heavyweight concrete containing at least 0.05 mass % boron-10 isotope (.sup.10B).
Neutron absorbing concrete wall and method for producing such concrete wall
The object of the invention relates to a neutron absorbing concrete wall (10), which concrete wall (10) has an internal delimiting surface (11a), and an external delimiting surface (11b) on an opposite side to the internal delimiting surface (11a), the essence of which is that it contains a first concrete layer (13a) on the side of the internal delimiting surface (11a), and a second concrete layer (13b) on the side of the external delimiting surface (11b), which first concrete layer (13a) contains at least 0.05 mass % boron-10 isotope (10B), and the second concrete layer (13b) is formed as heavyweight concrete. The object of the invention also relates to a method for creating a neutron radiation absorbing concrete wall (10) that has an internal delimiting surface (11a), and an external delimiting surface (11b) on an opposite side to the internal delimiting surface (11a), the essence of which is a first concrete layer (13a) containing at least 0.05 mass % boron-10 isotope (.sup.10B) is formed on the side of the internal delimiting surface (11a), and a second concrete layer (13b) created as heavyweight concrete is formed on the side of the external delimiting surface (11b). The object of the invention also relates to a neutron absorbing concrete wall (10), the essence of which is that it is formed as heavyweight concrete containing at least 0.05 mass % boron-10 isotope (.sup.10B).
High Emissivity Cerium Oxide Coating
The present invention relates to a coating composition comprising: 10 to 80 wt % of cerium oxide comprising a dopant based upon the total weight of the composition, wherein said dopant is selected from iron oxide, cobalt oxide, chromium oxide, lanthanum oxide, or mixtures thereof, and the atomic ratio of dopant metal to cerium is in the range 0.01:1 to 0.5:1; and 10 to 50 wt % of binder based upon the total weight of the composition.
High Emissivity Cerium Oxide Coating
The present invention relates to a coating composition comprising: 10 to 80 wt % of cerium oxide comprising a dopant based upon the total weight of the composition, wherein said dopant is selected from iron oxide, cobalt oxide, chromium oxide, lanthanum oxide, or mixtures thereof, and the atomic ratio of dopant metal to cerium is in the range 0.01:1 to 0.5:1; and 10 to 50 wt % of binder based upon the total weight of the composition.
Neutron Absorbing Concrete Wall and Method for Producing Such Concrete Wall
The object of the invention relates to a neutron absorbing concrete wall (10), which concrete wall (10) has an internal delimiting surface (11a), and an external delimiting surface (11b) on an opposite side to the internal delimiting surface (11a), the essence of which is that it contains a first concrete layer (13a) on the side of the internal delimiting surface (11a), and a second concrete layer (13b) on the side of the external delimiting surface (11b), which first concrete layer (13a) contains at least 0.05 mass % boron-10 isotope (10B), and the second concrete layer (13b) is formed as heavyweight concrete. The object of the invention also relates to a method for creating a neutron radiation absorbing concrete wall (10) that has an internal delimiting surface (11a), and an external delimiting surface (11b) on an opposite side to the internal delimiting surface (11a), the essence of which is a first concrete layer (13a) containing at least 0.05 mass % boron-10 isotope (.sup.10B) is formed on the side of the internal delimiting surface (11a), and a second concrete layer (13b) created as heavyweight concrete is formed on the side of the external delimiting surface (11b). The object of the invention also relates to a neutron absorbing concrete wall (10), the essence of which is that it is formed as heavyweight concrete containing at least 0.05 mass % boron-10 isotope (.sup.10B).
Neutron Absorbing Concrete Wall and Method for Producing Such Concrete Wall
The object of the invention relates to a neutron absorbing concrete wall (10), which concrete wall (10) has an internal delimiting surface (11a), and an external delimiting surface (11b) on an opposite side to the internal delimiting surface (11a), the essence of which is that it contains a first concrete layer (13a) on the side of the internal delimiting surface (11a), and a second concrete layer (13b) on the side of the external delimiting surface (11b), which first concrete layer (13a) contains at least 0.05 mass % boron-10 isotope (10B), and the second concrete layer (13b) is formed as heavyweight concrete. The object of the invention also relates to a method for creating a neutron radiation absorbing concrete wall (10) that has an internal delimiting surface (11a), and an external delimiting surface (11b) on an opposite side to the internal delimiting surface (11a), the essence of which is a first concrete layer (13a) containing at least 0.05 mass % boron-10 isotope (.sup.10B) is formed on the side of the internal delimiting surface (11a), and a second concrete layer (13b) created as heavyweight concrete is formed on the side of the external delimiting surface (11b). The object of the invention also relates to a neutron absorbing concrete wall (10), the essence of which is that it is formed as heavyweight concrete containing at least 0.05 mass % boron-10 isotope (.sup.10B).
COMPONENTS AND SYSTEMS TO MANAGE THERMAL RUNAWAY ISSUES IN ELECTRIC VEHICLE BATTERIES
Components and systems to manage thermal runaway issues in electric vehicle batteries are provided. Exemplary embodiments include a heat control member. The heat control member can include reinforced aerogel compositions that are durable and easy to handle, have favorable performance for use as heat control members and thermal barriers for batteries, have favorable insulation properties, and have favorable reaction to fire, combustion and flame-resistance properties. Also provided are methods of preparing or manufacturing such reinforced aerogel compositions. In certain embodiments, the composition has a silica-based aerogel framework reinforced with a fiber and including one or more opacifying additives.
COMPONENTS AND SYSTEMS TO MANAGE THERMAL RUNAWAY ISSUES IN ELECTRIC VEHICLE BATTERIES
Components and systems to manage thermal runaway issues in electric vehicle batteries are provided. Exemplary embodiments include a heat control member. The heat control member can include reinforced aerogel compositions that are durable and easy to handle, have favorable performance for use as heat control members and thermal barriers for batteries, have favorable insulation properties, and have favorable reaction to fire, combustion and flame-resistance properties. Also provided are methods of preparing or manufacturing such reinforced aerogel compositions. In certain embodiments, the composition has a silica-based aerogel framework reinforced with a fiber and including one or more opacifying additives.
PRODUCT CONTAINING CHROMIUM 3 OXIDE FOR GLASS FURNACE
A glass furnace including an additive-containing product including an additive selected from: phosphorus compounds other than glasses and vitroceramics, tungsten compounds other than glasses and vitroceramics, molybdenum compounds other than glasses and vitroceramics, iron in the form of metal, aluminum in the form of metal, silicon in the form of metal, and their mixtures, silicon carbide, boron carbide, silicon nitride, boron nitride, glasses including elemental phosphorus and/or iron and/or tungsten and/or molybdenum, vitroceramics including elemental phosphorus and/or iron and/or tungsten and/or molybdenum, and their mixtures, and having the following chemical analysis, exclusively of the additive, as a percentage by weight on the basis of the oxides: Cr.sub.2O.sub.32%, and Cr.sub.2O.sub.3+Al.sub.2O.sub.3+CaO+ZrO.sub.2+MgO+Fe.sub.2O.sub.3+SiO.sub.2+TiO.sub.290%, and Cr.sub.2O.sub.3+Al.sub.2O.sub.3+MgO60%, the content by weight of additive being in the range 0.01% to 6%.
PRODUCT CONTAINING CHROMIUM 3 OXIDE FOR GLASS FURNACE
A glass furnace including an additive-containing product including an additive selected from: phosphorus compounds other than glasses and vitroceramics, tungsten compounds other than glasses and vitroceramics, molybdenum compounds other than glasses and vitroceramics, iron in the form of metal, aluminum in the form of metal, silicon in the form of metal, and their mixtures, silicon carbide, boron carbide, silicon nitride, boron nitride, glasses including elemental phosphorus and/or iron and/or tungsten and/or molybdenum, vitroceramics including elemental phosphorus and/or iron and/or tungsten and/or molybdenum, and their mixtures, and having the following chemical analysis, exclusively of the additive, as a percentage by weight on the basis of the oxides: Cr.sub.2O.sub.32%, and Cr.sub.2O.sub.3+Al.sub.2O.sub.3+CaO+ZrO.sub.2+MgO+Fe.sub.2O.sub.3+SiO.sub.2+TiO.sub.290%, and Cr.sub.2O.sub.3+Al.sub.2O.sub.3+MgO60%, the content by weight of additive being in the range 0.01% to 6%.