Patent classifications
C04B35/571
Vacuum infiltration system for ceramic matrix composites
A method for infiltrating a porous preform for a gas turbine engine is provided, which comprises providing a chamber for infiltrating a porous preform. The porous preform is positioned within a slurry confinement fixture within the chamber. A vacuum is created in the chamber. A solvent is added to the slurry confinement fixture until a pressure in the chamber is substantially equal to an equilibrium partial pressure of the solvent. A slurry is added to the slurry confinement fixture. The slurry includes the solvent and a particulate. The pressure in the chamber is increased, and the slurry is urged into the porous preform.
CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITE COMPONENT AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME
A method of making a ceramic matrix composite according to an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, among other possible things includes forming a ceramic matrix composite component by infiltrating an array of ceramic-based fibers with a ceramic-based matrix. The array of ceramic-based fibers forms a surface that includes gaps between adjacent ones of the fibers. The method also includes applying a paste including filler particles and filler matrix in a carrier fluid to the surface of the ceramic-based fibers that includes the gaps such that the paste fills the gaps and removing the carrier fluid to leave behind a filler including the filler particles and the filler matrix in the gaps. A ceramic matrix composite component is also disclosed.
Impregnated fibers comprising preceramic resin formulations, and related composite materials and methods
A preceramic resin formulation comprising a polycarbosilane preceramic polymer, an organically modified silicon dioxide preceramic polymer, and, optionally, at least one filler. The preceramic resin formulation is formulated to exhibit a viscosity of from about 1,000 cP at about 25° C. to about 5,000 cP at a temperature of about 25° C. The at least one filler comprises first particles having an average mean diameter of less than about 1.0 μm and second particles having an average mean diameter of from about 1.5 μm to about 5 μm. Impregnated fibers comprising the preceramic resin formulation are also disclosed, as is a composite material comprising a reaction product of the polycarbosilane preceramic polymer, organically modified silicon dioxide preceramic polymer, and the at least one filler. Methods of forming a ceramic matrix composite are also disclosed.
Impregnated fibers comprising preceramic resin formulations, and related composite materials and methods
A preceramic resin formulation comprising a polycarbosilane preceramic polymer, an organically modified silicon dioxide preceramic polymer, and, optionally, at least one filler. The preceramic resin formulation is formulated to exhibit a viscosity of from about 1,000 cP at about 25° C. to about 5,000 cP at a temperature of about 25° C. The at least one filler comprises first particles having an average mean diameter of less than about 1.0 μm and second particles having an average mean diameter of from about 1.5 μm to about 5 μm. Impregnated fibers comprising the preceramic resin formulation are also disclosed, as is a composite material comprising a reaction product of the polycarbosilane preceramic polymer, organically modified silicon dioxide preceramic polymer, and the at least one filler. Methods of forming a ceramic matrix composite are also disclosed.
Method for manufacturing a part made of composite material using an adhesion promoter comprising a Lewis acid or a Lewis complex
A method for manufacturing a part made of composite material in which an adhesion promoter is grafted to a coating present on the fibre surface as well as to a ceramic precursor resin. Afterwards, a ceramic matrix phase is formed in the porosity of the fibre preform by pyrolysis of the polymerised resin.
Method for manufacturing a composite material part using a hybrid cross-linked copolymer
A method for manufacturing a part made of composite material includes forming a ceramic matrix phase in pores of a fibrous preform by pyrolysis of a cross-linked copolymer ceramic precursor, the cross-linked copolymer including a first precursor macromolecular chain of a first ceramic having free carbon, and a second precursor macromolecular chain of a second ceramic having free silicon, the first macromolecular chain being bonded to the second macromolecular chain by cross-linking bridges including a bonding structure of formula *.sup.1—X—*.sup.2; in this formula, X designates boron or aluminium, -*.sup.1 designates the bond to the first macromolecular chain and -*.sup.2 the bond to the second macromolecular chain.
METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING HIGH-TEMPERATURE STRUCTURAL MATERIAL AND PRECURSOR
Disclosed are a method for manufacturing a high-temperature structural material and a precursor. The method includes following operations: providing a precursor, wherein the precursor is made of a polymer or the polymer and a high-temperature material; processing the precursor into a precursor object with a preset shape; and converting the processed precursor object into a high-temperature material object through a preset processing method.
INTEGRAL CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITE FASTENER WITH NON-POLYMER RIGIDIZATION
A method of forming an integral fastener for a ceramic matrix composite component comprises the steps of forming a fiber preform with an opening, forming a fiber fastener, inserting the fiber fastener into the opening, and infiltrating a matrix material into the fiber preform and fiber fastener to form a ceramic matrix composite component with an integral fastener. A gas turbine engine is also disclosed.
INTEGRAL CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITE FASTENER WITH NON-POLYMER RIGIDIZATION
A method of forming an integral fastener for a ceramic matrix composite component comprises the steps of forming a fiber preform with an opening, forming a fiber fastener, inserting the fiber fastener into the opening, and infiltrating a matrix material into the fiber preform and fiber fastener to form a ceramic matrix composite component with an integral fastener. A gas turbine engine is also disclosed.
Monomer formulations and methods for 3D printing of preceramic polymers
This invention provides resin formulations which may be used for 3D printing and pyrolyzing to produce a ceramic matrix composite. The resin formulations contain a solid-phase filler, to provide high thermal stability and mechanical strength (e.g., fracture toughness) in the final ceramic material. The invention provides direct, free-form 3D printing of a preceramic polymer loaded with a solid-phase filler, followed by converting the preceramic polymer to a 3D-printed ceramic matrix composite with potentially complex 3D shapes or in the form of large parts. Other variations provide active solid-phase functional additives as solid-phase fillers, to perform or enhance at least one chemical, physical, mechanical, or electrical function within the ceramic structure as it is being formed as well as in the final structure. Solid-phase functional additives actively improve the final ceramic structure through one or more changes actively induced by the additives during pyrolysis or other thermal treatment.