Patent classifications
C04B41/90
Lead-Free High-Insulating Ceramic Coating Zinc Oxide Arrester Valve and Preparation Method Thereof
A lead-free insulating ceramic coating zinc oxide arrester valve and a method for manufacturing thereof are disclosed. In an embodiment a method includes preparing an initial powder from starting materials with the following mass percentages: ZnO: 86-95%; Bi.sub.2O.sub.3: 1.0-3.0%; Co.sub.3O.sub.4: 0.5-1.5%; Mn.sub.3O.sub.4: 0.2-1.0%; Sb.sub.2O.sub.3: 3.0-9.0%; NiO: 0.2-1.0%; and SiO.sub.2: 1.0-3.0%, preparing a ceramic coating powder by mixing the initial powder, deionized water and first grinding balls, milling the mixture, and drying and pulverizing the mixture, preparing a ceramic coating slurry by mixing a PVA solution, the ceramic coating powder and second grinding balls and milling the mixture, applying the ceramic coating slurry to a green body, heating and debinding the ceramic coating slurry with the green body thereby forming a resistor element and sintering the resistor element thereby obtaining a zinc oxide surge arrester valve block having a lead-free insulating ceramic coating.
Faucet valve
Disclosed is a faucet valve including: a first valve body including a first slide surface, and formed from an alumina-based sintered body; and a second valve body including a second slide surface, and formed from an alumina-based sintered body, the first and second slide surfaces at least partially being in contact with each other with water in between. At least part of the second slide body is formed from a first amorphous carbon layer. The hardness of the first amorphous carbon layer is equal to or less than that of the alumina-based sintered body forming the first valve body. In the first amorphous carbon layer, a ratio (ID/IG) of a D peak to a G peak, measured by Raman spectroscopy, is greater than 0.5 but less than 1.9.
Faucet valve
Disclosed is a faucet valve including: a first valve body including a first slide surface, and formed from an alumina-based sintered body; and a second valve body including a second slide surface, and formed from an alumina-based sintered body, the first and second slide surfaces at least partially being in contact with each other with water in between. At least part of the second slide body is formed from a first amorphous carbon layer. The hardness of the first amorphous carbon layer is equal to or less than that of the alumina-based sintered body forming the first valve body. In the first amorphous carbon layer, a ratio (ID/IG) of a D peak to a G peak, measured by Raman spectroscopy, is greater than 0.5 but less than 1.9.
Ceramic device and manufacturing method thereof
A ceramic device including a ceramic material, a patterned metal structure, and a surface activation material is provided. A surface of the ceramic material at least includes a first surface and a second surface that are not coplanar. The ceramic material has recesses on the surface thereof. The patterned metal structure is disposed on the first surface and the second surface. The surface activation material is disposed on a surface of the recesses and located at an interface between the ceramic material and the patterned metal structure.
Ceramic device and manufacturing method thereof
A ceramic device including a ceramic material, a patterned metal structure, and a surface activation material is provided. A surface of the ceramic material at least includes a first surface and a second surface that are not coplanar. The ceramic material has recesses on the surface thereof. The patterned metal structure is disposed on the first surface and the second surface. The surface activation material is disposed on a surface of the recesses and located at an interface between the ceramic material and the patterned metal structure.
Coatings and Surface Modifications to Mitigate SiC Cladding During Operation in Light Water Reactors
The invention relates to SiC ceramic matrix composite (CMC) claddings with metallic, ceramic and/or multilayer coatings applied on the outer surface for improved corrosion resistance and hermeticity protection. The coating includes one or more materials selected from FeCrAl, Y, Zr and AlCr alloys, Cr.sub.2O.sub.3, ZrO.sub.2 and other oxides, chromium carbides, CrN, Zr- and Y-silicates and silicides. The coatings are applied employing a variety of known surface treatment technologies including cold spray, thermal spray process, physical vapor deposition process (PVD), and slurry coating.
Degradable Components and Tools
A degradable device component or tool provided with one or more target physical parameter values and shaped from a precursor composite material. The precursor composite material includes a core material in particulate form having one or more real physical parameter values exceeding the target physical parameter values; a first layer material provided on the core material and a second layer material provided on the first layer material, wherein the first layer material and the second layer material are together capable of forming a galvanic cell; and a melted outer layer material provided directly or indirectly on the second layer, the outer layer having a melting point below the melting points of the core material, the first layer material and the second layer material.
Degradable Components and Tools
A degradable device component or tool provided with one or more target physical parameter values and shaped from a precursor composite material. The precursor composite material includes a core material in particulate form having one or more real physical parameter values exceeding the target physical parameter values; a first layer material provided on the core material and a second layer material provided on the first layer material, wherein the first layer material and the second layer material are together capable of forming a galvanic cell; and a melted outer layer material provided directly or indirectly on the second layer, the outer layer having a melting point below the melting points of the core material, the first layer material and the second layer material.
CERAMICS SUBSTRATE AND ELECTROSTATIC CHUCK
A ceramics substrate includes: a substrate body; and an electric conductor patient that is provided in the substrate body. The substrate body is made of ceramics containing aluminum oxide. The electric conductor pattern is a sintered body that contains tungsten as a main component and further contains nickel oxide, aluminum oxide and silicon dioxide.
CERAMICS SUBSTRATE AND ELECTROSTATIC CHUCK
A ceramics substrate includes: a substrate body; and an electric conductor patient that is provided in the substrate body. The substrate body is made of ceramics containing aluminum oxide. The electric conductor pattern is a sintered body that contains tungsten as a main component and further contains nickel oxide, aluminum oxide and silicon dioxide.