The present invention relates to refractories with a composition gradient for lining the interior surface of combustion chambers. The invention envisages the use of refractories characterized by the presence of a number of layers with a different chemical composition to form a gradient along the cross section of the material. The presence of the composition gradient serves to combine the corrosion resistance of the surface layer, facing towards the inside of the combustion chamber, with the shock resistance of the bulk material.

The present invention relates to a flame-resistant composite material, in particular a composite material comprising an inorganic matrix and an organic matrix.

The present invention also relates to the method of production of the organic matrix and to the organic matrix, which exhibits a particular resistance to oxidative environments.

Therefore, the composite material according to the present invention finds application where there is a strong oxidation, characteristic of high temperature environments, typically over 700 C., as heat-resistant material, of a fire barrier, or as a material for manufacturing all those artefacts. with operating temperatures between 55 C. and 1200 C. and, for example, with life cycle according to international aeronautical regulations.

To provide a process for producing a ceramic fiber-reinforced composite material, which suppresses the deterioration of an interface layer, improves mechanistic properties and has excellent durability even under a high temperature, even ceramic fibers formed of silicon carbide fibers are used, without complicating the production steps. To obtain a ceramic fiber-reinforced composite material, by melt-infiltrating a composite material substrate obtained by forming ceramic fibers, formed of silicon carbide fibers and having an amorphous structure, into a composite with a matrix formed of an inorganic substance, with an alloy having a composition that is constituted by a disilicide of at least one or more transition metal among transition metals selected from scandium, yttrium, titanium, zirconium, hafnium, and tantalum, and silicon as the remainder, and having the silicon content ratio of 66.7 at % or more and less than 90.0 at %.

An engineered matrix is provided to blunt and self-heal matrix cracks to reduce oxygen ingress into a fiber reinforced composite.

An object of the present invention is to provide an SiC ceramics having an excellent environmentally resistant coating.

An SiC ceramics comprising a metal oxide, the SiC ceramics comprising a surface modification layer containing a silicate, the surface modification layer being derived from a raw material forming the SiC ceramics, which is a matrix.

An environmental barrier coating, comprising a substrate containing silicon; an environmental barrier layer applied to the substrate; the environmental barrier layer comprising an oxide matrix; an oxidant getter phase interspersed throughout the oxide matrix; and a self-healing phase interspersed throughout the oxide matrix.

An oxidation protection system disposed on a substrate is provided, which may comprise a base layer comprising a first pre-slurry composition comprising a first phosphate glass composition, and/or a sealing layer comprising a second pre-slurry composition comprising a second phosphate glass composition and a strengthening compound comprising boron nitride, a metal oxide, and/or silicon carbide.

The present disclosure relates to a molybdenum silicide based composition comprising aluminum oxide (Al.sub.2O.sub.3) and to the use thereof in high temperature applications.

A ceramic matrix composite includes a substrate which contains a fibrous body made of silicon carbide fiber, and a matrix which is formed in the substrate, and which contains silicon carbide and a silicon material made of silicon or a binary silicon alloy.

A method of making spherical gettering particles for an environmental barrier coating according to an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure, among other possible things includes spraying liquid preceramic polymer into a chamber via a nozzle to form liquid droplets, curing the liquid droplets to form spherical particles in the chamber, and converting the spherical particles to spherical ceramic gettering particles in a fluidized bed. A method of making spherical gettering particles for an environmental barrier coating and an article are also disclosed.