The present invention relates to a process for preparing a sulfonamide compound which is an inhibitor of Bcl-2/Bcl-xL, including the compound (3R)-1-(3-(4-(4-(4-(3-(2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-isopropyl-4-methylsulfonyl-5-methyl-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)-5-fluorophenyl)piperazine-1-yl)-phenylaminosulfonyl)-2-trifluoromethanesulfonyl-anilino)-4-phenylthio-butyl)-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid 3-phosphonopropyl ester. The present invention also relates to an intermediate for preparing the sulfonamide compound and a preparation process thereof.

The present invention relates to a process for preparing a sulfonamide compound which is an inhibitor of Bcl-2/Bcl-xL, including the compound (3R)-1-(3-(4-(4-(4-(3-(2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-isopropyl-4-methylsulfonyl-5-methyl-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)-5-fluorophenyl)piperazine-1-yl)-phenylaminosulfonyl)-2-trifluoromethanesulfonyl-anilino)-4-phenylthio-butyl)-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid 3-phosphonopropyl ester. The present invention also relates to an intermediate for preparing the sulfonamide compound and a preparation process thereof.

Disclosed are an endocyclic thiamidinoamide-arylamide compound and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound described above, and the use of the compound or pharmaceutical composition in the treatment of hepatitis B. In particular, disclosed is a compound that can be used as an HBV replication inhibitor and has the structure as shown in chemical formula (L), or a stereoisomer or tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof. ##STR00001##

Disclosed are an endocyclic thiamidinoamide-arylamide compound and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound described above, and the use of the compound or pharmaceutical composition in the treatment of hepatitis B. In particular, disclosed is a compound that can be used as an HBV replication inhibitor and has the structure as shown in chemical formula (L), or a stereoisomer or tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof. ##STR00001##

The present invention provides a production method of a 3-cyanopyrrole compound possibly useful as an intermediate for pharmaceutical products. A production method of compound (II) including subjecting compound (I) to a reduction reaction, in which the aforementioned reduction reaction is continuous hydrogenation reaction in a fixed bed reactor filled with a supported metal catalyst. A production method of compound (III) including subjecting compound (I) to a reduction reaction followed by a cyclization reaction, in which the aforementioned reduction reaction is continuous hydrogenation reaction in a fixed bed reactor filled with a supported metal catalyst.

##STR00001##

The present invention provides a production method of a 3-cyanopyrrole compound possibly useful as an intermediate for pharmaceutical products. A production method of compound (II) including subjecting compound (I) to a reduction reaction, in which the aforementioned reduction reaction is continuous hydrogenation reaction in a fixed bed reactor filled with a supported metal catalyst. A production method of compound (III) including subjecting compound (I) to a reduction reaction followed by a cyclization reaction, in which the aforementioned reduction reaction is continuous hydrogenation reaction in a fixed bed reactor filled with a supported metal catalyst.

##STR00001##

The present disclosure relates to derivatives of strigolactone and formulations thereof. The present disclosure also relates to methods of treating a plant to improve, for example, the yield, growth, or vigor of a plant. The disclosed strigolactone derivatives and formulations may be combined with a plant growth regulator, a fertilizer, an insecticide, an herbicide, a fungicide, a urease inhibitor, a nitrification inhibitor, and/or an excipient.

The present disclosure relates to derivatives of strigolactone and formulations thereof. The present disclosure also relates to methods of treating a plant to improve, for example, the yield, growth, or vigor of a plant. The disclosed strigolactone derivatives and formulations may be combined with a plant growth regulator, a fertilizer, an insecticide, an herbicide, a fungicide, a urease inhibitor, a nitrification inhibitor, and/or an excipient.

The present invention provides a production method of a 3-cyanopyrrole compound possibly useful as an intermediate for pharmaceutical products. A production method of compound (II) including subjecting compound (I) to a reduction reaction, in which the aforementioned reduction reaction is continuous hydrogenation reaction in a fixed bed reactor filled with a supported metal catalyst. A production method of compound (III) including subjecting compound (I) to a reduction reaction followed by a cyclization reaction, in which the aforementioned reduction reaction is continuous hydrogenation reaction in a fixed bed reactor filled with a supported metal catalyst. ##STR00001##

The present invention provides a production method of a 3-cyanopyrrole compound possibly useful as an intermediate for pharmaceutical products. A production method of compound (II) including subjecting compound (I) to a reduction reaction, in which the aforementioned reduction reaction is continuous hydrogenation reaction in a fixed bed reactor filled with a supported metal catalyst. A production method of compound (III) including subjecting compound (I) to a reduction reaction followed by a cyclization reaction, in which the aforementioned reduction reaction is continuous hydrogenation reaction in a fixed bed reactor filled with a supported metal catalyst. ##STR00001##