The present invention is a multivalent immunogenic composition for immunizing an animal against filariasis. In some aspects, the antigens of the multivalent immunogenic composition are protein-based, DNA-based, or a combination thereof. This invention also provides a method and kit for detecting a filarial nematode and determining vaccine efficacy.

The present disclosure is directed to an immunogenic composition including: at least one or at least two isolated polypeptides or immunogenic fragments thereof, and optionally a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, wherein each polypeptide is expressed on a luminal surface of an intestine of a filarial worm, wherein each polypeptide is expressed at a level at least two-fold higher in the intestine in comparison to the level of expression of each polypeptide in a reproductive tract or a body wall of the filarial worm, wherein each isolated polypeptide has at least one transmembrane domain, and wherein each polypeptide is a non-mitochondrial polypeptide. Also provided herein is a method for preventing or treating a filarial disease.

Compositions and methods that utilize anti-CD11b antibodies, anti-CD18 antibodies, anti-myeloperoxidase (MPO) antibodies, anti-integrin V antibodies, anti-integrin 1 antibodies, Abciximab, neutrophil inhibitory factor (NIF) protein, and/or combinations thereof to treat solid tumors are described.

The present invention concerns a structurally distinct immunosuppressive mimic of TGF-? that is a potent inducer of murine and human regulatory T cells and provides a therapeutic agent for the treatment of inflammatory disorders. Disclosed herein is a novel parasite TGF-? mimic which fully replicates the biological and functional properties of TGF-?, including binding to mammalian TGF-? receptors and inducing Foxp3+ Treg in both murine and human CD4+ T cells. This TGF-? mimic shares no homology to mammalian TGF-? or other members of the TGF-? family, but s distinctly related to the component control protein (CCP) superfamily.

The current disclosure provides methods and composition for treatment of autoimmune and inflammatory conditions, including systemic lupus erythematosus and antiphospholipid syndrome. Certain aspects of the disclosure are directed to methods for treatment of an autoimmune or inflammatory condition comprising administering a composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of NAPc2 or NAPc2/proline. Further aspects include pharmaceutical compositions comprising NAPc2 or NAPc2/proline and, in some cases, one or more additional anti-inflammatory agents.

A modified Ac-TMP-2 protein lacks one or a plurality of acidic C-terminal amino acids normally present in a full-length or wild-type Ac-TMP-2 protein and may also lack one or a plurality of N-terminal amino acids while retaining the amino acid sequence C-S-C at or near the N-terminus. The modified Ac-TMP-2 protein may be useful in method and composition for reducing or alleviating inflammation in a subject. Inflammation may be associated with a disease is a disease of the digestive tract such as chronic gastritis or an inflammatory bowel disease such as Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis, or a disease of the respiratory system, such as asthma, emphysema, chronic bronchitis, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

The invention relates to identifying and evaluating target coding sequences for control of plant parasitic nematodes by inhibiting one or more biological functions, and their use. The invention provides methods and compositions for identification of such sequences and for the control of a plant-parasitic nematode population. By feeding one or more recombinant double stranded RNA molecules provided by the invention to the nematode, a reduction in disease may be obtained through suppression of nematode gene expression. The invention is also directed to methods for making transgenic plants that express the double stranded RNA molecules, and the plant cells and plants obtained thereby.

The following discloses mammalian cells lines that stably express functional nematode acetylcholine receptor subunits. The resulting expression of functional ion channels has been made possible by the stable co-expression of the chaperone protein, RIC3. These cell lines are extremely useful for the high throughput screening (HTS) of compounds, to identify new candidate parasiticidal, including nematocidal, active ingredients.

Compositions and methods that utilize anti-CD11b antibodies, anti-CD18 antibodies, anti-myeloperoxidase (MPO) antibodies, anti-integrin V antibodies, anti-integrin 1 antibodies, Abciximab, neutrophil inhibitory factor (NIF) protein, and/or combinations thereof to treat solid tumors are described.

Trichinella can be detected in a tissue extract sample. A suitable kit includes (a) a detection carrier containing a first antibody against one or more antigens of Trichinella, and (b) (i) a second antibody against one or more antigens of Trichinella, wherein the second antibody is bound to a signal molecule, or (b) (ii) contains one or more antigens of Trichinella bound to a signal molecule, wherein the antigens of (b) (ii) are configured so as to dissolve binding of the antigens of (a) to the first antibody by competitive displacement.