Provided is a modified Fc region. The Fc region has at least one amino acid mutation with respect to a parent Fc region. The modified Fc region has improved affinity to FcγRIIB with respect to the affinity of the parent Fc region to FcγRIIB Also provided is an antibody containing the modified Fc region, especially an agonistic antibody. The modified Fc region has significant use for optimizing the agonistic activity of the antibody.

Provided herein are compositions useful for co-administering with a gene therapy vector to a patient having pre-existing neutralizing antibodies to the viral source of the gene therapy vector capsid. The compositions comprise an FcRn ligand which inhibits specific binding between FcRn and IgG.

An objective of the present invention is to provide methods for facilitating antigen-binding molecule-mediated antigen uptake into cells, methods for facilitating the reduction of antigen concentration in plasma, methods for increasing the number of antigens to which a single antigen-binding molecule can bind, methods for improving pharmacokinetics of antigen-binding molecules, antigen-binding molecules improved for facilitated antigen uptake into cells, antigen-binding molecules capable of facilitating the reduction of antigen concentration in plasma, antigen-binding molecules capable of repeatedly binding to antigens, antigen-binding molecules with improved pharmacokinetics, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such an antigen-binding molecule, and methods for producing those described above.

The present inventors discovered that antigen uptake into cells is facilitated by an antibody having human FcRn-binding activity at the plasma pH and a lower antigen-binding activity at the early endosomal pH than at the plasma pH; such antibodies can increase the number of antigens to which a single antibody molecule can bind; the reduction of antigen in plasma can be facilitated by administering such an antibody; and antibody pharmacokinetics can be improved by using such antibodies.

The disclosure provides modified NK cells and pharmaceutical compositions comrpsing the same. The disclosure also provides methods of treating cancer using the same.

The present invention relates to Fc binding proteins comprising one or more domains with Cysteine in the C-terminal helical region. The invention further relates to affinity matrices comprising the Fc binding proteins of the invention. The invention also relates to a use of these Fc binding proteins or affinity matrices for affinity purification of immunoglobulins and to methods of affinity purification using the Fc binding proteins of the invention.

Provided are NK-92 cells expressing a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR). The CAR can comprise an intracellular domain of FcεRIγ. Also described are methods for treating a patient having or suspected of having a disease that is treatable with NK-92 cells, such as cancer or a viral infection, comprising administering to the patient NK-92-CAR cells.

Disclosed herein include methods, compositions, and kits suitable for use in vaccination. There are provided, in some embodiments, nucleic acid compositions (e.g., mRNA vaccine, DNA vaccine) comprising a polynucleotide encoding a fusion protein. The fusion protein can comprise an antigenic polypeptide (AP) and an endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT)-recruiting domain (ERD). A plurality of fusion proteins can be capable of self-assembling into an enveloped nanoparticle (ENP) secreted from a cell in which the fusion proteins are expressed. There are provided, in some embodiments, populations of ENPs.

Provided are NK-92 cells expressing a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR). The CAR can comprise an intracellular domain of FcϵRIγ. Also described are methods for treating a patient having or suspected of having a disease that is treatable with NK-92 cells, such as cancer or a viral infection, comprising administering to the patient NK-92-CAR cells.

The present disclosure relates to compositions and methods for using cells having chemically-induced fusion protein complexes to spatially and temporally control immune cell signal initiation and downstream responses for treating disease. As a preferred example, the present disclosure relates to fusion polypeptides comprising (a) a first polypeptide comprising a first secretion signal, a first multimerization domain, a first transmembrane domain, and an actuator domain, (b) a viral self-cleaving polypeptide, and (c) a second polypeptide comprising a second secretion signal, a binding domain that comprises a single chain antibody, a receptor ectodomain, or a ligand, a second multimerization domain, and a second transmembrane domain.

The present disclosure provides compositions and methods for making and using engineered phagocytic cells that express a chimeric antigen receptor having an enhanced phagocytic activity for immunotherapy in cancer or infection.