This invention relates to novel preformed stabilizers in which a portion of the polymer control agent is recovered and comprises from 10 to 1500 ppm of an inhibitor. This invention also relates to a process for preparing these preformed stabilizers, and to polymer polyols comprising these novel preformed stabilizers macromers and to a process for preparing polymer polyols comprising these novel preformed stabilizers. The present invention also relates to polyurethane foams comprising these polymer polyols, and to processes for preparing these polyurethane foams.

This invention relates to novel preformed stabilizers in which a portion of the polymer control agent is recovered and comprises from 10 to 1500 ppm of an inhibitor. This invention also relates to a process for preparing these preformed stabilizers, and to polymer polyols comprising these novel preformed stabilizers macromers and to a process for preparing polymer polyols comprising these novel preformed stabilizers. The present invention also relates to polyurethane foams comprising these polymer polyols, and to processes for preparing these polyurethane foams.

The present invention is concerned with a new macromer for use in polymer polyol dispersions, and also with a process for preparing a new macromer of this kind.

This invention relates to polymer polyols which comprise one or more base polyols, at least one preformed stabilizer, one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomers, and, in the presence of at least one free radical polymerization catalyst, and optionally, one or more polymer control agents. The base polyol of these polymer polyols comprises one or more amine initiated polyols. The present invention also relates to processes for preparing these polymer polyols, to foams prepared from these polymer polyols, and to processes for producing foams from these polymer polyols.

In the method for producing a spectacle lens, the spectacle lens is a cured product obtained by curing a polymerizable composition containing 5-(isocyanatomethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene and one or more polythiol compounds, the method includes preparing the polymerizable composition by a preparation process including a first mixing step of mixing 5-(isocyanatomethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene and a polythiol compound with each other in the presence of a first catalyst that catalyzes a thiol-ene reaction, and a second mixing step of mixing a second catalyst that catalyzes a thiourethanization reaction with a mixture obtained in the first mixing step; and subjecting the polymerizable composition to a curing treatment.

The present invention refers to a method for the preparation of a polymer polyol which comprises: (i) preparing an intermediate in a first reactor by polymerizing a mixture comprising: (a) a base polyol in an amount from 60 to 100 wt % of the total amount of base polyol, (b) at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer, (c) an acylperoxide radical initiator in an amount from 50 to 90 wt % of the total amount of acylperoxide radical initiator, and (d) a preformed stabilizer in an amount from 70 to 100 wt % of the total amount of preformed stabilizer or a macromer in an amount of from 70 to 100 wt % of the total amount of macromer; (ii) polymerizing in a second reactor a mixture comprising the intermediate prepared in step (i), the balance acylperoxide radical initiator proportion, the balance preformed stabilizer or macromer proportion and the balance base polyol proportion;
wherein the at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer is added only to the first reactor.

The present invention provides a cell adhesion sheet in which the adhesion of platelets is suppressed and the adhesion of cells is excellent. The cell adhesion sheet according to the embodiment of the present invention is formed of a composition containing a compound represented by Formula (1).

##STR00001##

An aspect according to the present invention provides an acrylic resin including a first structural unit represented by formula (1) and a second structural unit represented by formula (2):

##STR00001##

[in the formula (1), R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R.sup.2 represents an alkyl group having 12-30 carbon atoms]

##STR00002##

[in the formula (2), R.sup.3 and R.sup.5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R.sup.4 represents a divalent organic group].

Described herein is a method for producing a coating system on a substrate, including producing a cured basecoat film on the substrate by applying a pigmented aqueous basecoat material to the substrate and subsequently curing the basecoat material, wherein the basecoat material includes a polyether-based reaction product which is preparable by reaction of (a) at least one cyclic tetracarboxylic dianhydride having an aliphatic, aromatic or araliphatic radical X which bridges the two anhydride groups,
with (b) at least one polyether of a general structural formula (II) ##STR00001##
in which R is a C.sub.3 to C.sub.6 alkylene radical and n is selected such that the polyether (b) possesses a number-average molecular weight of 500 to 5000 g/mol, and wherein components (a) and (b) are used in the reaction in a molar ratio of 0.7/2.3 to 1.6/1.7 and a resulting reaction product possesses an acid number of 5 to 80 mg KOH/g.

This invention relates to novel preformed stabilizers in which a portion of the polymer control agent is recovered and comprises from 10 to 1500 ppm of an inhibitor. This invention also relates to a process for preparing these preformed stabilizers, and to polymer polyols comprising these novel preformed stabilizers macromers and to a process for preparing polymer polyols comprising these novel preformed stabilizers. The present invention also relates to polyurethane foams comprising these polymer polyols, and to processes for preparing these polyurethane foams.