The disclosure concerns healable polycarbonate resins comprising at least about 5 mol % of disulfide units, articles comprising the healable polycarbonate resin, and methods of activating the healable polycarbonate resin by exposing the healable polycarbonate resin to heat or radiation.

Disclosed in the present disclosure is a biodegradable amphiphilic polymer containing disulfide in the side chain, a self-crosslinked polymeric vesicle thereof and an application in the targeted therapy of lung cancer. The polymer is obtained by an activity-controllable ring-opening polymerization based on a cyclic carbonate monomer containing a functional group of dithiolane ring, which has a controllable molecular weight and a narrow molecular weight distribution, and does not require processes of protection and deprotection; the polymer obtained by the ring-opening polymerization of the cyclic carbonate monomer of the present disclosure has biodegradability and can be used to control the drug release system, the prepared lung cancer-targeted reduction-sensitive reversibly-crosslinked polymeric vesicle as a nanomedicine carrier supports stable long circulation in vivo. However, it is highly enriched in lung cancer tissues, enter cells efficiently, and rapidly decrosslinks in the cells to release drugs, so as to kill cancer cells with high potency and specificity and inhibit the growth of tumor effectively without causing toxic and side effects.

The present disclosure relates to a graft material including a self-healing polymer layer and to implantable medical devices including such a graft material. The invention also relates to methods of using and manufacturing such graft materials and devices. In one embodiment, the implantable medical device is a stent graft.

Provided is a polycarbonate-polyorganosiloxane copolymer including polycarbonate blocks (A-1) each formed of a specific repeating unit and polyorganosiloxane blocks (A-2) each containing a specific repeating unit, wherein the polycarbonate-polyorganosiloxane copolymer satisfies the following expression (F1a):

15wM1(F1a)

wherein wM1 represents the average content of the polyorganosiloxane blocks (A-2) in polycarbonate-polyorganosiloxane copolymers each having a molecular weight determined by using a polycarbonate as a conversion reference of from 56,000 or more to 200,000 or less among polycarbonate-polyorganosiloxane copolymers obtained through the separation of the polycarbonate-polyorganosiloxane copolymer by gel permeation chromatography.

Techniques regarding the synthesis of one or more polymers through one or more ring-opening polymerizations conducted within a flow reactor and facilitated by one or more anionic catalysts are provided. For example, one or more embodiments can comprise a method, which can comprise functionalizing, via a post-polymerization reaction within a flow reactor, a chemical compound by covalently bonding a trimethylsilyl protected thiol to a pendent functional group of the chemical compound in a presence of a catalyst. The pendent functional group can comprise a perfluoroaryl group and a methylene group.

Provided is a polycarbonate-polyorganosiloxane copolymer including polycarbonate blocks (A-1) each formed of a specific repeating unit and polyorganosiloxane blocks (A-2) each containing a specific repeating unit, wherein the polycarbonate-polyorganosiloxane copolymer satisfies the following expression (F1a):

15wM1(F1a)

wherein wM1 represents the average content of the polyorganosiloxane blocks (A-2) in polycarbonate-polyorganosiloxane copolymers each having a molecular weight determined by using a polycarbonate as a conversion reference of from 56,000 or more to 200,000 or less among polycarbonate-polyorganosiloxane copolymers obtained through the separation of the polycarbonate-polyorganosiloxane copolymer by gel permeation chromatography.

A flame retardant resin composition in which an acrylonitrile-styrene based polymer, into which sulfonic acid groups and/or sulfonate groups have been introduced by sulfonating processing with a sulfonating agent containing less than 3 wt % of moisture, is contained in a resin to be made flame retardant, so that flame retardant properties will be conferred on the resin flame resistant.

A polycarbonate copolymer or copolymerized polycarbonate blend having excellent amine resistance, which has, as main constituent units, (A) constituent units each represented by the following formula (1): ##STR00001##
wherein, in the formula (1), each of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is independently a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 9 carbon atoms and optionally containing an aromatic group, or a halogen atom, (B) constituent units each represented by the following formula (2): ##STR00002##
wherein, in the formula (2), each of R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 is independently an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a halogen atom, and X is a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylidene group, a sulfur atom, or an oxygen atom, and (C) constituent units each represented by the following formula (3): ##STR00003##
wherein, in the formula (3), W represents a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylidene group, a sulfur atom, or an oxygen atom, wherein the amount of the constituent units (A) is 5 to 15 mol %, the amount of the constituent units (B) is 20 to 60 mol %, and the amount of the constituent units (C) is 25 to 75 mol %, based on the mole of the all constituent units, and the polycarbonate copolymer or copolymerized polycarbonate blend is excellent in scratch resistance, impact resistance, heat resistance, and amine resistance.

The invention relates to compositions comprising polycarbonate and to a mixture comprising a carboxylic acid and the glycerol and/or diglycerol esters thereof, to the use of the compositions for production of blends or mouldings and to mouldings obtainable therefrom. The compositions have improved rheological and optical properties.

Provided is a polycarbonate-based resin having a ratio of an amine terminal to all terminal groups of 1.0 mol % or more.